The Excavation of the Southern Defences of the Caerleon Legionary Fortress 1982

Howard Mason, Philip Macdonald, H. E. M. Cool, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5284/1000161. How to cite using this DOI

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Howard Mason, Philip Macdonald, H. E. M. Cool (2010) The Excavation of the Southern Defences of the Caerleon Legionary Fortress 1982 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1000161

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Digital Object Identifiers

Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) are persistent identifiers which can be used to consistently and accurately reference digital objects and/or content. The DOIs provide a way for the ADS resources to be cited in a similar fashion to traditional scholarly materials. More information on DOIs at the ADS can be found on our help page.

Citing this DOI

The updated Crossref DOI Display guidelines recommend that DOIs should be displayed in the following format:

https://doi.org/10.5284/1000161
Sample Citation for this DOI

Howard Mason, Philip Macdonald, H. E. M. Cool (2010) The Excavation of the Southern Defences of the Caerleon Legionary Fortress 1982 [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1000161

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Introduction

In 1982 Cadw's predecessor (the Ancient Monuments Division of the Department of the Environment) carried out consolidation work on the rampart wall of the Roman legionary fortress at Caerleon (ST 340906). The walls adjacent to the southern corner are the best preserved of the whole circuit, and there was a desire to display them appropriately to the public as they lie within the guardianship area.

Site D: Ovens behind interval turret after excavation from NE

This work revealed that the internal deposits of the interval turret on the south-western wall closest to the southern corner remained intact despite extensive robbing of its walls. Consequently, it was decided that the excavation of both the interval turret and the southern corner turret, which had previously been excavated in 1909, was justified before further repairs were made to the walls and the two turrets to prepare them for public display.

The excavations took place in July and August 1982 and were directed by Howard Mason. They produced an important dated sequence tracing the development of the defences which furthermore allowed reconstructions of how the defences would have appeared in the first to third centuries. These reconstructions were subsequently used in popular guidebooks. The post-excavation work took place during the mid 1980s, but the report remained unpublished due to circumstances beyond the excavator's control. In 1996 Cadw funded an additional programme of post-excavation work to complete the report and Philip Macdonald was employed to do this. The finished report again remained unpublished because it fell between two stools. It was too long to be published as an article in a journal and felt to be too short to justify publication in a stand-alone monograph.

In the autumn of 2009 it was suggested that the most appropriate way forward was to publish the full report via the ADS and to prepare a synthetic overview for publication in Archaeologia Cambrensis. Cadw approached the third named author to complete this work which was carried out in February and March 2010.


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