Stone in Archaeology Database


Headington Stone

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Local Name(s): Headington Stone. Example of Headington Stone
Stone Group: Sedimentary
Stone Type: Limestone
Geology:
Era:   Mesozoic
Period:   Jurassic
Epoch:   Middle
Geological Sub-Divisons:

Upper Corallian Beds. Shotover Limestone.

General Colour Description:

Creamy white to grey coloured stone.

Hand Specimen Description:

Two kinds of stone were produced at Headington: freestone and hardstone. The hardstone was a hard semi-compact stone, whereas the freestone or 'soft' was a more cellular and lighter coloured rock (Watson 1911: 178). Both are almost entirely made up of comminuted shells, sea urchins, corals and other marine organisms.

Stone Identifiers: Calcareous,  Fossiliferous.
Reacts dilute to HCl? Yes