Stone in Archaeology Database


Salterwath Stone

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Local Name(s): Salterwath Stone. Example of Salterwath Stone
Stone Group: Sedimentary
Stone Type: Limestone
Geology:
Era:   Palaeozoic
Period:   Carboniferous
Epoch:   Lower
Geological Sub-Divisons:

Carboniferous Limestone Series.

General Colour Description:

Light grey/blue in colour. Dark blue when newly quarried it weathers to a pale grey when used externally. It is dense and easily takes a polish which gives a rich chocolate brown shade with subdued fossil markings (Building Research Establishment n.d.).

Hand Specimen Description:

A very hard, fine grained, fossiliferous (crinoidal) limestone which is moderately well sorted with a smooth feel. Fossils are easily visible to the naked eye when the stone is polished.

Stone Identifiers: Calcareous,  Fossiliferous.
Reacts dilute to HCl? Yes