The Archaeobotany of Vaihingen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Amy Bogaard, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5284/1011849. How to cite using this DOI

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Amy Bogaard (2011) The Archaeobotany of Vaihingen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1011849

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Dr Amy Bogaard
Lecturer in Neolithic and Bronze Age Archaeology
School of Archaeology
University of Oxford
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OX1 2PH

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Digital Object Identifiers

Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) are persistent identifiers which can be used to consistently and accurately reference digital objects and/or content. The DOIs provide a way for the ADS resources to be cited in a similar fashion to traditional scholarly materials. More information on DOIs at the ADS can be found on our help page.

Citing this DOI

The updated Crossref DOI Display guidelines recommend that DOIs should be displayed in the following format:

https://doi.org/10.5284/1011849
Sample Citation for this DOI

Amy Bogaard (2011) The Archaeobotany of Vaihingen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg, Germany [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1011849

Introduction

Photograph of excavation at Vaihingen

Archaeobotanical analyses have been conducted at a number of sites of the Early Neolithic Linearbandkeramik (LBK) culture across central Europe, and the general outlines of plant use (e.g. crops such as einkorn and emmer wheat, pea, lentil, flax, opium poppy) are well established. The site of Vaihingen an der Enz (Kreis Ludwigsburg), however, offers several unusual advantages. First, the site was well preserved, completely excavated (from 1994-2003, under the direction of Rüdiger Krause), and covers a long LBK sequence of several centuries. From an archaeobotanical point of view, therefore, it provides an opportunity to investigate variability in the deposition of charred plant remains between features, structures, areas etc. and through time. Second, Vaihingen does not conform to the 'loose' settlement form (Streusiedlung model) familiar from excavation in the Rhineland, and the socioeconomic significance of its relatively nucleated form has yet to be established. Third, systematic sampling of all features has provided an opportunity to intercept rare deposits rich in charred arable weed seeds associated with crop remains. This evidence is vital for making inferences about how the crops were grown. Finally, local soil conditions permitted good bone preservation, making it possible to reconstruct farming and foraging practices from both plant and animal perspectives.

At the time of data deposition, the monograph presenting and interpreting the dataset is in press, as follows:

Bogaard, A. in press. Plant use and crop husbandry in an early Neolithic village: Vaihingen an der Enz, Baden-Württemberg. Frankfurter Archäologische Schriften. ISBN 978-3-7749-3731-4.


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