File name,Caption,Subject keyword 1,Subject keyword 2,Subject keyword 3,Period term 1 (MIDAS),Period term 2 (MIDAS),Period term 3 (Other),Period start date (BC date should be prefixed using a minus symbol).,Period end date (BC date should be prefixed using a minus symbol).,Creator First Name,Creator Last Name,Creator Organisation,Copyright holder first name,Copyright holder last name,Copyright holder organisation,Location,Longitude (LL),Latitude (LL),Easting (OSGB),Northing (OSGB),Creation date,Software,Software Version Page_32_2.JPG,Traditional farm buildings often use different materials for aesthetic effect as well as practical purposes.,Conversion,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_33.jpg,"Sketch Plan of Top Farm showing traditional buildings and landscape setting, with farmworkers’ cottages to the south.",Farm plan,Outfarm,,,,,,,Pete,Lorrimor,Pighill,,,,,,,,,,, Page_34.JPG,Derelict shelter sheds and crew yards.,Derelict,Crew yard,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_34_1.JPG,Diamond pattern brick ventilation to barn.,Vent,Barn,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_35.JPG,Threshing barn and attached cart shed with granary above.,Combination barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Front_cover.jpg,A planned farmstead with detached house in the Lincolnshire Wolds. ,Farmstead,,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page _25.JPG,A dispersed cluster farmstead with the house and main yard separated by the village main street.,Farmstead,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page _25_1.jpg,A rare example of a dispersed driftway farmstead in the Lincolnshire Fens.,Farmstead,,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_3.JPG,A loose courtyard farmstead located within a landscape of low undulating hills in South Kesteven.,Rural landscape,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_4.jpg,"Lincolnshire Farm with detached house and a regular E-plan of traditional farm buildings with an additional separate yard, expanded with a series of modern prefabricated sheds and yards.",Farmstead,,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_4_1.JPG,Phased development of a farm range.,Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_4_2.JPG,Stables and ancillary buildings of a planned farmstead in the Lincolnshire Wolds.,Stables,Model farm,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_6.jpg,"Harvested corn crops were brought to the farm and processed in the barn. Grain was stored in granaries and the straw taken to cattle yards, cattle housing and stables where it was trodden into manure and carted out to fertilise the farmland. Over 90% of traditional farmsteads in the County are planned around yards, almost all of these being planned or regular courtyards of interlinked buildings as shown here.",Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_8.bmp,Farm plan based on OS 2nd edition 25” map.,Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_9.tif,Dashed lines on historic maps indicate open-fronted buildings. This image shows sheltersheds with their openings facing into yards and cart sheds with their openings facing out towards the surrounding fields.,Historic map,landscape,,,,,,,,,Ordnance Survey,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_10.jpg,Landscape setting of two farms located either side of a road within large rectilinear fields and woodland shelter belts and a plantation. Note how both farms have their yards open to the southeast. OS County Series 2nd edition Map.,Historic map,landscape,shelter belt,,,,,,,,Ordnance Survey,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_10_1.bmp,none,Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_10_2.jpg,"Farmsteads situated within and around Belton Great Field, a particularly significant landscape feature.",Aerial,Medieval,Strip field,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_15.jpg,none,Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_16.bmp,none,landscape,sketch plan,farmstead,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_19.jpg,"Detached house and private church, stable block and multiple crew yard accessed off a drove way. New modern prefabricated units and stacking yard adjacent.",Aerial,farmstead,manor,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_19_1.JPG,"A planned farmstead with clear access points and lines of movement for cattle and vehicles between fields, yards and lanes.",Farmstead,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_19_2.JPG,"Farmsteads that have been developed and added to over time often display an array of different materials, scales and features.",Farmstead,Yard,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_20.jpg,"Regular courtyard plan (75% of recorded farmsteads), where buildings are inter-linked.",Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_20_1.jpg,"Loose courtyard plan (15%), where buildings are detached.",Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_20_2.jpg,"Dispersed plan, where buildings and yards are scattered.",Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_22.JPG,Regularity and repetition are hallmarks of planned farmsteads and provide a clear pattern within and between structures.,Cart shed,Granary,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_22_1.JPG,Long ranges of uniform material and design indicate the industrial character of planned farming.,Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_22_2.JPG,"Designed and planned farmsteads often incorporate architectural motifs, such as the semi-circular windows and door frames seen here.",Barn,Granary,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_22_3.jpg,regular planned multi-yard farmstead of the 19th century.,Farmstead,Crew yard,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_24.JPG,Where later buildings are added to a farmstead new materials can often be found contrasting with the dominant pattern.,Cart shed,Barn,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_24_1.JPG,"new features are added to old structures, such as the cart shed seen here, differences in roofline can serve to reveal phases of development.",Barn,Stable,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_24_2.JPG,"In some cases developed farmsteads can preserve the full breadth of materials used in an area, providing a wide palette for future development.",Farmstead,Crew Yard,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_24_3.jpg,A typical loose courtyard farm with three detached ranges arranged to form a crew yard. Many of these plan types in Greater Lincolnshire can still have a planned appearance.,Farm plan,,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_27.JPG,"The main openings of this range are oriented outwards toward the surrounding fieldscape, particularly the barn door and the cart sheds.",Combination barn,Granary,Cart shed,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_27_1.JPG,This village farmstead range presents a largely blank face to the main thoroughfare of the settlement.,Barn,Stone,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_28.jpg,Sensitive re-use of existing openings in a farm building allow its historic form and function to be retained and enhanced after a well-planned conversion project.,Farm conversion,Combination Barn,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_29.bmp,Sketch plan and corresponding elevations of a farm's working buildings,Farm plan,Farm elevation,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_30.JPG,Covered cattle yard with repetition of roofline and symmetry.,Crew Yard,Covered Yard,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_30_1.JPG,Granary with a series of small ventilation windows above a barn.,Granary,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_32.jpg,"Original features of farm buildings, such as the cast iron columns of this cattleshed, should be retained where possible.",Shelter shed,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_32_1.JPG,In this range a historic brick-built barn has been upscaled and added to in yellow Gault Brick.,Farm conversion,Combination Barn,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_4.jpg,"NCAs in Greater Lincolnshire, presented here as a key to the distribution maps below",National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Figure_5.jpg,Map of Greater Lincolnshire’s Historic Farmsteads,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_6.jpg,Map of Greater Lincolnshire's Historic Outfarms,Outfarm,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_8.jpg,Farmsteads Located in Hamlets (HAM),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_9.jpg,Farmsteads in Isolated Locations (ISO),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_10.jpg,Farmhouses attached to a working range (ATT),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_11.jpg,Farmhouses detached from the main farmstead complex (DET),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_12.jpg,Detached farmhouses forming part of the main yard – gable end on (GAB),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_13.jpg,farmhouses forming part of the main yard - side on (LONG),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_14.jpg,Fully Extant Farmsteads (EXT),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_15.jpg,Farmsteads that have been altered but retain over 50% of their traditional plan form (ALT),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_16.jpg,Farmsteads that have been altered and retain less than 50% of their traditional plan form (ALTS),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_17.jpg,- Farmsteads that have been demolished but retain an agricultural use on site (DEM),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_18.jpg,Farmsteads that have been completely lost (LOST),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_19.jpg,Listed farm buildings dating from the 16th century and earlier,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_20.jpg,Listed farm buildings dating from the 17th century,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_21.jpg,Listed farm buildings dating from the 18th century,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_22.jpg,Listed farm buildings dating from the 19th century,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_23.jpg,RCL - Regular courtyard farmsteads with an L-plan range,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_24.jpg,RCL3 - Regular courtyard farmsteads with an L-plan range and a detached building to the third side of the yard,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_25.jpg,RCL4 - Regular courtyard farmsteads with an L-plan range and a detached building to the third and fourth sides of the yard,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_26.jpg,RCU - Regular courtyard U-plan farmsteads,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_27.jpg,"RCful - Fully enclosed regular courtyard farmsteads. These appear to be found in greater densities in the Humberhead Levels and the Trent Vale, perhaps indicating greater emphasis on livestock management in these areas.",Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_28.jpg,RCmy - Regular courtyard farmsteads with multiple yards. Particular clusters are evident in the estate lands of the Wolds and the Southern Lincolnshire Edge.,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_29.jpg,"RCE, RCt and RCz - Regular courtyard farmsteads with E-, T- and Z- plan ranges",Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_30.jpg,LC1 - Loose courtyard farmsteads with a single working building facing on to the yard,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_31.jpg,LC2 - Loose courtyard farmsteads with two working buildings facing on to the yard,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_32.jpg,"LC3 - Loose courtyard farmsteads with 3 working buildings around the yard. These are by far the most numerous Loose Courtyard type, and appear in great numbers in the lowlands of the Fens and the Coastal Marshes. This may reflect the greater numbers of independent farmers in these areas as opposed to large tenanted estates.",Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_33.jpg,LC4 - Loose courtyard farmsteads with four working buildings around the yard,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_34.jpg,DispCL - Dispersed plan farmsteads arranged in clusters of buildings with no obvious main yard,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_35.jpg,DispMY - Dispersed plan farmsteads with several yards,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_36.jpg,Lin - Linear plan farmsteads with the house attached to a working range in a line,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_37.jpg,"LP - L-plan farmsteads with the house and working range attached in an L shape. Elsewhere in the country these small scale farms are typically associated with common edge and upland areas. In Greater Lincolnshire they are comparatively more evenly spread, perhaps indicating that they occur as smaller farms in areas where later larger farms have become more dominant.",Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_38.jpg,PAR - Parallel plan farmsteads,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_39.jpg,Row - Farmsteads with working buildings arranged in a single row.,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_40.jpg,Farmsteads less than 25m across,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_41.jpg,Farmstead complexes exceeding 100m,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, P46bottom.jpg,none,Farmstead,Aerial,Lincolnshire,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, P46middle.jpg,none,Farmstead,Aerial,Lincolnshire,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, P46top.jpg,none,Farmstead,Aerial,Lincolnshire,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Cover.bmp,none,Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Figure_1.jpg,National Character Areas in Lincolnshire,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Figure_2.jpg,"Farmstead Plan Types: (a – d) Loose courtyards with working buildings 1,2, 3 and 4 sides; (e) Regular L-plan; (f) Regular U-plan; (g) Regular H-plan; (h) Regular E-plan; (i) Full regular courtyard; (j) Regular multi-yard; (k) L-plan with building to 3rd side; (l) Dispersed cluster; (m) Dispersed driftway; (n) Dispersed multi-yard; (o) Linear; (p) L-plan house attached; (q) Parallel plan; (r) Row plan.",Farm plans,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Figure_3.bmp,Map of Greater Lincolnshire showing HLC polygons with origins pre-1850 (green) and post-1850 (red),Historic Landscape,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Figure_7.bmp,Farmsteads located in Villages (VILL),Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Cover.JPG,"View out from Horse Pasture Farm, Hainton in the Lincolnshire Wolds",landscape,view,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_4.bmp,National Character Areas in Greater Lincolnshire,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_5.jpg,HUMBERHEAD LEVELS NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 39,Humberhead,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_7.JPG,18th century roadside yard barn with porch stone kneelers and dentilled eaves. Note narrow slit air vents. ,barn,vents,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_9.bmp,"Historic farmsteads (green) in the landscape around Belton Great Field. Despite the extensive enclosure of the surrounding wetlands, Belton Field remains unenclosed to this day. The pattern of village farmsteads seen here follows the growth of the settlement around the unenclosed area",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_10.jpg,Surviving strip farming at Belton High Field on the Isle of Axholme. In the foreground a well-preserved linear farmstead can be seen set within the historic Open Field,Aerial,Strip field,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_11.JPG,Farmstead on the banks of the Dutch river set against a back drop of Goole docks and now surrounded by modern housing. A fine example of a large 19th century courtyard complex,Farmstead,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_12.JPG,"Once a common component of the yard, few horse engine sheds now remain. Evidence for them can be found occasionally in roof lines discernible on the rear walls of some barns, while some, as here, still survive",Horse Engine,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_13.bmp,"Small farmsteads (green) situated in and around the former Haxey Turbary. When this part of the isle was enclosed by act of Parliament, this small area of common land was set aside for peat extraction. Smallholdings were established nearby, and have developed over time into a small hamlet. To the east of the map is a starkly contrasting regular courtyard farmstead established in the adjacent enclosure landscape",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_14.jpg,HUMBER ESTUARY NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 41,Humber Estuary,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_15.JPG,Village farm with cobble built combination and hay barn. These predate the late 19th century farmhouse with the combination barn raised in brick at a later date. ,Barn,Farmstead,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_16.JPG,Many gable ends display the traditional tumbled eaves common to the area on 18th and early 19th century domestic and agricultural buildings. ,Gables,Tumbled brick,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_18.jpg,The landscape of the Humber Estuary. In this picture the sparse settlement of the reclaimed marshland can be seen in contrast to the sprawling city of Hull beyond. Brick pits and associated quays can be seen on the river bank,Aerial,landscape,rural,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_19.bmp,"Isolated farms in the parish of Goxhill. The strongly rectilinear pattern of 19th century drainage and reclamation is particularly clear, with a series of regular courtyard farmsteads established on the higher ground of the main road",Historic Map,Farmsteads,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_20.jpg,"Large courtyard farmstead, showing features associated with mixed farming techniques e.g. cartsheds, barn and granary in a single range with cattle accommodation and crew yard behind.",Aerial,Farmstead,Lincolnshire,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_21.bmp,Landscape around North Killingholme. The distinction between the older enclosures around the village and the planned fieldscapes of the former marsh can be clearly seen,Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_23.jpg,LINCOLNSHIRE COAST AND MARSHES National Character Area 42,Lincolnshire Coast,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_26.bmp,"Isolated farmsteads in the Lindsey marsh reflecting the dispersed nature of settlement in the area. Note the clear contrast between the irregular piecemeal enclosure to the east of the map around Theddlethorpe St. Helen, with more regular enclosures around the large multi-yard farmstead to the top of the central area of map",Historic Map,Farmsteads,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_27.bmp,"Reclaimed marshland to the east of Marshchapel. The sinuous drainage system reflects the former creeks that once drained the marshland of the area. The isolated farmsteads shown here are likely to have been constructed on top of saltern mounds in the marsh, while the straight north-south aligned field boundaries indicate 19th century planned enclosure.",Historic Map,Farmsteads,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_28.JPG,"Small L-Plan range with detached farmhouse near Trusthorpe. The materials used here are characteristic of historic farm buildings in the area, although the effects of damp on the brick walls are clear to see",Stables,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_29.jpg,"Regular L-plan courtyard farmstead, possibly extended, incorporating a barn, stables and cowsheds. There is a clear difference in the orientation of domestic and agricultural functions, with working buildings to the rear of the farmhouse facing the main access route",Aerial,Farmstead,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_30.JPG,"19th century courtyard farmstead situated on a former drove road. The large barn is indicative of arable cultivation, which likely dates this farmstead to the period following drainage and enclosure of the former grazing marshes",Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_31.jpg,"LINCOLNSHIRE WOLDS NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 43 ",Lincolnshire Wolds,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_34.jpg,"Manor Farm, Kirmond le Mire, is a very well preserved example of a planned model farmstead of the mid 19th century. The single phase of brick and slate construction sets it apart from the more organically developed and expanded farmsteads nearby. The rigorous planning of this farmstead makes it difficult to find appropriate agricultural uses in the present day",Manor,Farmstead,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_35.bmp,"Isolated planned farmsteads on the High Wolds near Cabourne. The marginal land of the high chalk Wolds was suitable only for sheep grazing and rabbit warrening until the advent of ‘high farming’ techniques of land improvement and management. Following the enclosure of these upland areas, new planned farmsteads were established in accordance with these methods, transforming the landscape into a productive arable region. Seen here, the correlation between these 19th century farmsteads and the post enclosure landscape is clear.",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_36.JPG,"Cattle yard and sheds, Manor Farm, Oxcombe. Behind the yard is a large combination barn for processing crops and fodder. Materials such as cast iron are indicative of the investment of capital in this farm complex. Note also the uniform colour scheme to doors and architectural detailing, which is a feature of estate-owned farmsteads throughout the Wolds.",Crew yard,Shelter shed,Farmstead,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_37.bmp,"Welton le Wold is an example of a village set within a dry valley, as can be seen from the long sinuous field boundary to the west of the village. The isolated farmsteads are situated on hilltops once used for rabbit warrens, but now sit within well preserved landscapes of regular 19th century enclosure",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_38.jpg,"Manor Farm, Miningsby, is an example of the large scale arable farming that came to characterise the Wolds in the 19th century. The ranges are built to a clear plan, with multiple yards allowing the separation of livestock, fodder and crops. The main farmhouse in the foreground is associated with a large stable range, indicating the high status of the owner/tenant",Manor,Farmstead,Model Farm,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_39.jpg,"This village farmstead in Thoresway presents the main aspect of its barn to the road. Opposite is a wheel house, where water power was harnessed for the processing of crops and fodder.",Village,Barn,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_40.jpg,CENTRAL LINCOLNSHIRE VALE NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 44,Lincolnshire Vale,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_43.bmp,"This map demonstrates the stark contrast between farmsteads within the organically developed village and those established after enclosure in the highly regimented fieldscapes on the carr land to the west. This pattern is repeated along the length of the Ancholme valley, as well as in the Witham valley to the south.",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_44.jpg,"Lynwode house, a regular E-plan farmstead in the Central Vale. The farmhouse is situated at some distance from the working buildings, and presents its main aspect to the wider landscape rather than the farm itself. Although modern buildings have been added to increase the capacity of the farm, the historic shelter sheds and crew yards are still in agricultural use, demonstrating the ongoing application of mixed farming practices in the area.",Aerial,Farmstead,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_45.jpg,"Corner Farm, Minting. A small isolated courtyard farmstead with a cartshed and combination barn facing on to the main road allowing more efficient transportation and processing of crops. The shelter shed, by contrast, faces inwards into the primary yard",Farmstead,Barn,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_46.bmp,"Isolated farmsteads within the Lincolnshire Limewoods landscape. Such farmsteads may have their origins in medieval woodland clearance and colonisation, although there is little now to distinguish them from other 19th century farmsteads. In such cases there may be heightened archaeological potential to reveal former settlement.",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_47.JPG,"A typical central vale granary range, Toft Next Newton, constructed in brick and pantile. The development of this range is clearly visible in the change in roofline and materials, indicating a phase of expansion and improvement during the life of the building. The crew yard to the rear of the range has been covered at a later date, and may retain historic built features within its footprint",Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_48.jpg,"NORTHERN LINCOLNSHIRE EDGE WITH COVERSANDS NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 45 ",Lincolnshire Edge,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_51.bmp,"Farmsteads and outfarms on the Northern heath. The strikingly rectilinear planned enclosure landscape retains some of the alignments of the former Roman road infrastructure, including Ermine Street and the north-west aligned footpath/road",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_52.jpg,"Glebe Farm, Fillingham. The farmhouse faces on to the main drove road towards the Cliff, with working buildings arranged in a regular courtyard behind. The house itself is of stone and slate, while the working buildings are of a more utilitarian brick and pantile construction. This may indicate that they post-date the farmhouse, or were constructed to show a clear difference between domestic and agricultural functions",Farmhouse,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_53.bmp,"The landscape of South Carlton illustrates the dominant components of the character area; small nucleated villages with several historic farmsteads set in a wider landscape of planned enclosure and isolated farmsteads. Note the more irregular piecemeal enclosures around the village, which likely reflect early enclosure of open fields for raising livestock.",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_54.JPG,Stone built threshing barn in Saxby. Brick detailing is used to provide strength where the degraded local limestone would be unsuitable. The small window to the left of the building indicates an internal grain loft,Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_55.jpg,THE FENS NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 46,The Fens,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_58.bmp,"This map shows the surprisingly varied landscape of the Fens, from sinuous former creeks, 16th century piecemeal enclosure of high ground, and 19th century planned enclosure of drained fens. Farmsteads sit among these features, often displaying significant change and adaptation within their own built form",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_60.bmp,"Wykes Farm, Donington, set amid a typical open fenland landscape of ancient irregular enclosure and open treeless fields. The farm itself is an example of a dispersed farmstead, with several phases of addition and adaptation of farm buildings",Historic Map,,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_60.jpg,"Linear landholdings stretch across several phases of reclamation in Friskney Tofts, indicating a continuity of ownership over many tears. Each strip of land has an associated farmstead, with some evidence of consolidation in the wider strips. Most of these farmsteads are small-scale regular courtyards, but may incorporate older farmhouses and farm buildings",Aerial,landscape,Fens,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_61.JPG,"This large planned farmstead near Wainfleet was clearly designed to handle large volumes of cereal crops, as indicated by the large five bay cartshed and the three storey granary building. The provision of line shafting in the granary indicates that grain was processed on site",Granary,Cart shed,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_62.jpg,"Priory Farm, Bridge End. An 18th century dispersed multi-yard complex set at one end of an ancient causeway across the western fens. The farmhouse appears to be an older linear farmstead with working buildings attached in line. Large modern buildings have been added to the complex while historic buildings typically used for housing livestock are disused",Aerial,Farmstead,Fens,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_63.JPG,"Disused threshing barn, Donington Fen. The barn comprises one side of a regular L-plan courtyard with cattle sheds in the adjacent range, indicating a typical mixed/arable farming operation. The farmhouse itself is set behind the complex facing into the wider landscape and away from the working buildings",Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_64.JPG,"Neslam Fen farm, a small field barn with modern cattle sheds attached. Although in some disrepair, the building is still in agricultural use.",Outfarm,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_66.jpg,SOUTHERN LINCOLNSHIRE EDGE NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 47,Lincolnshire Edge,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_68.JPG,"Temple Farm, Temple Bruer, near Wellingore. The present day farm is built on the site of a Templar preceptory, the tower of which can be seen above the treeline on the right of the picture. The farm buildings are constructed of the local limestone with pantile roofs and brick detailing",Templar,Farmstead,Preceptory,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_70.jpg,Little Hale; a typical nucleated settlement on the edge of the heathland. Note the typically rectilinear planned enclosure fieldscape,Aerial,Village,Lincolnshire,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_71.bmp,"Isolated farmsteads on Caythorpe Heath. These are typically large courtyard farmsteads set up for arable cultivation, with large combination barns, cartsheds and cattle housing. The surrounding landscape is typical of planned 19th century enclosure of the former heathland grazing",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_72.jpg,"Manor Farm, Helpringham. A regular 'U' plan farmstead with a large detached farmhouse. Note the modern farm building in the foreground for the storage of arable crops. The cattle sheds and crew yard are now disused",Farmstead ,Village,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_73.jpg,TRENT AND BELVOIR VALES NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 48,Trent Vale,National Character Areas,Belvoir Vale,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_75.JPG,"The Grange, Eagle. A regular courtyard farmstead of the early 18th century. The brick and pantile construction is typical of the area, as is the surrounding shelter-belt woodland",Farmstead,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_77.bmp,"Parliamentary enclosure of former open arable fields and moorland around Eagle, Lincolnshire. This landscape is typical of the Trent Valley, where open-field farming around a central village was the norm",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_78.jpg,"Belle Vue farm, Springthorpe. A covered regular courtyard farmstead initially designed for mixed farming techniques. The area is now predominantly arable with many large modern farm sheds for crop storage and processing",Aerial,Farmstead,Covered Yard,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_79.jpg,Laxton Village. Curvilinear field boundaries are typical of open field farming. Many working historic farm ranges can be identified within the village itself,Aerial,Strip fields,Landscape,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_80.jpg,"Converted threshing Barn, Kexby. The building stands within the village itself with a courtyard and further outbuildings behind. Although the farmstead is within the village, it is introverted and presents a working rather than a domestic face. Converted Barn, kexby geograph-2985773-by-JThomas",Barn,,,,,,,,J,Thomas,,,,Creative Commons,,,,,,,, Page_81.jpg,KESTEVEN UPLANDS NATIONAL CHARACTER AREA 75,Kesteven Uplands,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,Natural England,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_84.JPG,"Woolsthorpe Manor, the birthplace of Sir Isaac Newton. This is an example of a middle class ""yeoman"" farm of the 17th century. The great wealth of the area was based on wool, and many such farms were supported in a relatively small area. The stone construction are typical of farmsteads of this vintage in the Kesteven Uplands ",Manor,Farmstead,Newton,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_85.bmp,"Isolated farmsteads around the Grimsthorpe Estate. These are a mixture of 19th century courtyard farms and older irregular plan types. They are set in the landscape surrounding the designed parkland, which itself exhibits. Planned elements such as fox coverts, rectilinear field boundaries and straight roads.",Historic Map,Parkland,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_85_1.jpg,"Old Park Farm, Stoke Rochford. A planned courtyard farmstead with associated farmworkers cottages. The rather grand farmhouse is set away from the main complex, indicating that it was aimed at an ""improving"" tenant of high social standing. The extensive shelter belts surrounding the farmstead limit views into the complex and accentuate the main access routes",Farmstead,Aerial,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_87.bmp,"Although the overall character of the area is one of rolling hills and woodland, some areas of open heath can be found such as here at Ponton. As in other areas, these heaths were enclosed during the 18th and 19th centuries for arable cultivation. The farmsteads seen here are regular courtyard types of the kind commonly associated with arable/mixed farming of the period.",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_88.JPG,The shrunken village of Creeton. The only major buildings are Manor Farm (right) and the Parish Church (left) set in a typical rolling pastoral landscape.,Village,Farmstead,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_89.JPG,"Stone built farmstead with brick facade and rear extension. A farmstead of this type reflects both the great prosperity of the area and the changes it underwent during the 18th and 19th centuries. From operating a rural economy based on the wool trade, the area became more heavily dependent on arable farming, resulting in the alteration of buildings and the construction of new outbuildings for cattle and farm equipment, as seen here to the rear of the complex. The later buildings are constructed in brick and pantile.",Farmhouse,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Cover.JPG,Detached farmhouse at Eagle near Lincoln with cattle sheds and crew yard to the rear.,Farmhouse,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_2.JPG,"Cart shed and granary range, Brook Farm, Withern (Lincolnshire Coast and Marshes)",Cartshed,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_2_1.JPG,"Modern prefabricated Dutch barn near Bourne, (The Fens)",Dutch barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_3.bmp,Map of National Character Areas in Lincolnshire,National Character Areas,Lincolnshire,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Natural England,,,,,,,, Page_4.jpg,"Surviving open-field farming, Belton, North Lincolnshire (Humberhead Levels)",Aerial,Medieval,Strip field,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_5.JPG,"Temple Bruer, a former Templar Preceptory with surviving 12th century tower. (Northern Lincolnshire Edge)",Templar,Farmstead,Preceptory,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_5_1.JPG,"Woolsthorpe Manor, a 17th century yeoman house and farmstead (Kesteven Uplands)",Manor,Farmstead,Newton,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_5_2.bmp,Reclaimed and enclosed marshland displaying a typical rectilinear pattern. The linear straggling villages of the former marshland landscape are clearly visible along main roads (Lincolnshire Coast and Marshes),Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_6.JPG,Stable range on a planned 19th century farmstead in the Lincolnshire Wolds. Limewash is a relatively common feature of Wolds farmsteads (Lincolnshire Wolds),stables,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_6_1.bmp,A typical enclosed heathland area of the Northern Lincolnshire Edge.,Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_6_2.JPG,Regular courtyard farmstead of red brick and pantile (Humberhead Levels) (Photo © Jen Deadman),Farmstead,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_7.jpg,Regular L-Plan farmstead subsumed within large 20th century development (Lincolnshire Coast and Marshes),Farmstead,Aerial,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_8.JPG,"Residential conversion of 19th century cart shed and granary, Eagle Moor (Trent and Belvoir Vales)",Barn,Conversion,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_9.jpg,"Village and isolated farmsteads (green) in Snitterby, Lincolnshire (Northern Lincolnshire Edge)",Historic Map,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_10.jpg,Isolated farmsteads in a fenland landscape (Humberhead Levels),Aerial,Fens,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_10_1.jpg,A typical heathland village containing several farmsteads. The large regular courtyard farmstead at the bottom right of the image may be an extension or rebuild of an earlier example (Northern Lincolnshire Edge),village,aerial,rural,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_10_2.jpg,A planned multi-yard farmstead belonging to the Revesby Abbey Estate. (Lincolnshire Wolds),farmstead,planned,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_11_1.bmp,"A high status farmstead with a chapel and large country residence, possibly occupying the site of a former manor house (Lincolnshire Wolds)",farmstead,manor,aerial,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_11.jpg,Grimsthorpe - Farmsteads in and around a designed landscape (The Kesteven Uplands),Historic Map,Parkland,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_14.bmp,Distribution of known Pre-19th Century Farmsteads,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_14_1.jpg,Distribution of known 19th Century Farmsteads,Farmsteads,Map,Lincolnshire,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Page_15.jpg,"This schematic diagram shows the main features and processes of a typical E-Plan farmstead in Greater Lincolnshire operating a mixed/arable farming regime. The operation was cyclical, with harvested cereal crops providing fodder for cattle, in the form of hay and grain, which was processed in the barn (B). The cattle then produced manure over the winter which was used to fertilise the fields and enhance crop yields. The majority of the crop was sold at market, necessitating the characteristic large cart shed and granary range (C). In the majority of cases the farmer lived in a detached house removed from the agricultural functions of the farmstead (A), although within easy reach of the stables (F) and cart shed, which typically served both agricultural and domestic functions",Farmstead,Diagram,Sketch,,,,,,Pete,Lorrimor,Pighill,,,,,,,,,,, Page_16.ai,Plan forms of farmsteads in Greater Lincolnshire,Farm plan,,,,,,,,Bob,Edwards,Forum Heritage Services,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_18.jpg,A small loose courtyard farmstead of the 19th century (Humberhead Levels),aerial,Farmstead,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_18_1.JPG,"Loose courtyard farmstead with the yard formed by the house, stables and threshing barn, which have been constructed in a number of phases (Kesteven Uplands)",Farmstaed,Yard,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_18_2.JPG,"The varied materials used demonstrate the chronology of development in this linear range of buildings, including periods of rebuilding and extension (Kesteven Uplands)",Stable,Farmstead,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_19.jpg,A regular L-plan farmstead with a single large yard and detached modern agricultural buildings. (Humber Estuary),aerial,Farmstead,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_19_1.jpg,"An E-Plan farmstead with a secondary L-Plan yard, possibly a later expansion. (Central Lincolnshire Vale)",aerial,Farmstead,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_19_2.JPG,Ground level photograph of a regular courtyard farmstead. (Humberhead Levels),Farmstead,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_20.JPG,"A rare example of a dispersed driftway plan farmstead, with the house and an attached range to the north of the road and a secondary complex of buildings to the south. (The Fens)",Farmstead,,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_20_1.jpg,"The farmhouse itself faces onto the main road through the farmstead, while the working buildings are oriented towards the farming landscape. (The Fens)",Farmstead,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_21.JPG,"A small linear plan farmstead, Hundred Fen (The Fens)",Linear farm,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_21_1.JPG,Working buildings arranged in a row on a developed farmstead in the Kesteven Uplands,Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_22.jpg,Farm with detached farmhouse facing away from working buildings (Central Lincolnshire Vale),aerial,Farmstead,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_22_1.JPG,Covered yard inserted into a regular multi-yard farmstead (The Fens),Farmstaed,Covered Yard,,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Page_23.JPG,Extended field barn for arable processing and storage (Kesteven Uplands),Rural,Field Barn,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_24.JPG,Outfarm with stacking yard and two cart shed extensions off a main brick threshing barn (The Fens),Outfarm,cart shed,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_27.JPG,"Brick and pantile threshing barn, Upton. Note the diamond shaped ventilation holes. (Trent and Belvoir Vales)",Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_27_1.JPG,"Large threshing barn, later adapted into a combination barn/granary. Note the former threshing doors now bricked up. (Lincolnshire Wolds)",Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_27_2.JPG,Coursed limestone hipped roof barn. (Humberhead Levels),Barn,,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_27_3.JPG,Cart shed with granary above attached to threshing barn with hayloft (Lincolnshire Wolds),Cart shed,hayloft,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_28.JPG,"Combination barn, with an adjacent stable and granary in the same range. (Lincolnshire Coast and Marshes)",Barn,Granary,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_29.JPG,Disused iron framed Dutch barn (Kesteven Uplands),Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_29_1.jpg,Hay barn with range of stables attached. (Humberhead Levels) ,Hay Barn,Stable,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_30.JPG,Granary raised over a four-bay cart shed. (Humberhead Levels) ,Cart shed,Granary,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_31.JPG,"Horse Gin, Brauncewell. The roof was likely thatched rather than tiled. (Southern Lincolnshire Edge)",Horse Engine,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_32.JPG,"Despite their rarity, some well-preserved examples of horse engines can still be found, especially in the north of the county. (Humberhead Levels)",Horse Engine,,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_32_1.JPG,Root store occupying the end of a planned cow shed range (Lincolnshire Wolds),Root Store,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_34.JPG,"Cart shed and granary range, New York (The Fens)",Cart shed,Granary,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_34_1.JPG,"Industrialised arable farmstead, Lincolnshire Fens. The six-bay cart shed and large granary/processing range indicate a large-scale cereal concern. (The Fens)",Cart shed,Granary,Industrial,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_34_2.JPG,Restored coach house (The Fens),Coach house,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_34_3.JPG,Stable range and coach house range set close to its farmhouse (Lincolnshire Wolds),Stables,Domestic,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_35.JPG,The Old Forge at Welbourn (Central Lincolnshire Vale),Forge,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_36.JPG,"19th century covered yards, now disused. (Lincolnshire Coast and Marshes)",Covered Yard,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_36_1.JPG,Range of cow houses attached to the rear of the farmhouse ,Cow House,,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_37.JPG,Shelter shed facing out towards open fields (Lincolnshire Wolds),Shelter shed,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_37_1.JPG,Shelter shed facing onto crew yard (Lincolnshire Wolds),Shelter shed,Crew Yard,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_38.JPG,19th century 5 tiered pigeon loft in barn gable (Humberhead Levels),Loft,Pigeon,,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_38_1.jpg,Interior of listed dovecote near Donington showing brick nest-boxes. (The Fens),Dovecote,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_39.jpg,Disused field barn in the Lincolnshire Fens,Field Barn,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_39_1.JPG,Raised granary with a dog kennel situated beneath the steps to the main entrance (The Fens),Granary,Kennel,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_40.JPG,Single storey pigsty with later brick extension. (Lincolnshire Wolds),Pigsty,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_40_1.JPG,"Feeding ports and trough in a pigsty, Hainton. The meal house is typically located on the other side of the ports. (Lincolnshire Wolds)",Trough,Pigsty,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_41.jpg,"Interior of poultry house, Haceby (Kesteven Uplands) (Photo taken from Barnwell and Giles, 1997, p64)",Poultry,,,,,,,,,Barnwell and Giles,,,,English Heritage,,,,,,,, Page_41_1.jpg,"Lincolnshire Longwool lamb – the heavy coats of this variety allowed it to be reared outdoors all year round, as well as providing a greater wool yield per animal.",Sheep,Livestock,,,,,,,Martin,Dawes,,,,Geograph,,,,,,,, Page_42.JPG,Stable range (Southern Lincolnshire Edge),Stable,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_42_1.JPG,Saddle shelves in a disused tack room. (Lincolnshire Wolds),Saddle,Tack,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_42_2.jpg,Interior of stable with stalls and mangers still in situ. (Lincolnshire Wolds),Stable,Manger,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_43.jpg,"Farmhouse with an attached domestic range. Internal features include boiling pans and hearths, with rear access to a kitchen garden and pigsty. (Lincolnshire Wolds)",Farmstead,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_44.jpg,Small dairy (Humber Estuary) ,Dairy,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_45.jpg,"St. Helen’s Holy Well near Brigg, known to be in use since the Bronze Age (Central Lincolnshire Vale).",Well house,,,,,,,,R,Parish,,R,Parish,,,,,,,,, Page_46.jpg,Range of materials used in different phases of buildings around a crew yard (Lincolnshire Wolds),Crew Yard,Farmstead,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_47.JPG,17th century timber framed roof in barn. (Central Lincolnshire Vale),Barn,Timber,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_47_1.JPG,An 18th century stone farmhouse refronted and extended in brick in the 19th century. (Kesteven Uplands),Farmhouse,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_48.jpg,"Brandon Old Hall, c1640. The decorative pattern is achieved by alternating courses of ironstone and limestone. (Trent and Belvoir Vales)",Hall,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_48_1.JPG,"Threshing barn and granary range, c.1840. A rare example of a chalk-built farmstead of ashlar construction. (Lincolnshire Wolds)",Barn,Chalk,,,,,,,David,Wright,,,,Geograph,,,,,,,, Page_49.JPG,Mud and stud wall construction (Central Lincolnshire Vale),Mud and stud,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_49_1.JPG,Limestone barn with pantile roof and brick quoins and detailing. Saxby. (Northern Lincolnshire Edge),Barn,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_49_2.JPG,A recently renovated 18th century mud and stud cottage (The Fens),Cottage,Mud and stud,Thatch,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_50.JPG,Traditional pantile roof with stone ridge tiles for providing ventilation (Lincolnshire Wolds),Pantile,roof vent,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_50_1.JPG,Collyweston stone roofs on cottages near Stamford (Kesteven Uplands),Stone roof,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_51.jpg,Thatched cottage (The Fens),Thatch,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_51_1.JPG,Timber framed roof and remnants of thatch are protected here by a covering of corrugated iron (Central Lincolnshire Vale),Timber frame,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_52.JPG,Diamond-shaped ventilation on a large Wolds barn picked out in brick from a stone wall (Lincolnshire Wolds),Vents,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_52_1.JPG,Low level brickwork manger (Lincolnshire Wolds),Manger,,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, Page_52_2.JPG,Mangers and stall partitions in a 19th century stable range. (Humberhead Levels) (Photo © Jen Deadman),Stalls,Stable,Manger,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, Page_53.JPG,In situ earth closet. (Humberhead Levels),Loo,Closet,Toilet,,,,,,Jen,Deadman,,Jen,Deadman,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, E_Linds_NCA.jpg,East Lindsey District Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Front1.jpg,none,Aerial,Crew Yard,Farmstead,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Front2.jpg,none,Landscape,Rural,Woodland,,,,,,David,MacLeod,Historic England,,,Historic England,,,,,,,, Front3.JPG,none,Barn,Drain,,,,,,,Adam,Partington,Locus Consulting,,,,,,,,,,, NCA_Legend.jpg,National Character Areas in Lincolnshire,,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, NE_Lincs_NCA.jpg,North East Lincolnshire Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, NK_NCA.jpg,North Kesteven District Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, NLincs_NCA.jpg,North Lincolnshire Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, SHolland_NCA.jpg,South Holland District Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, SK_NCA.jpg,South Kesteven District Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, W_Linds_NCA.jpg,West Lindsey District Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Wolds_AONB.jpg,The Wolds AONB National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, Boston_NCA.jpg,Boston District Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, CoLC_NCA.jpg,City of Lincoln Council National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, districts_and_NCAs.jpg,Lincolnshire local authority boundaries and National Character Areas,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,, districts_and_NCAs_no_text.jpg,Lincolnshire local authority boundaries and National Character Areas unannotated,National Character Area,,,,,,,,Alastair,MacIntosh,Locus Consulting,,,Ordnance Survey,,,,,,,,