"assemblage id","fusion data","dental data","cattle toothwear method","cattle percentages only","cattle derived data","cattle fetal/neonate present","cattle juvenile n","cattle subadult n","cattle young adult n","cattle adult n","cattle old adult present","cattle age profile","sex cattle","sheep/goat toothwear method","sheep/goat percentages only","sheep/goat derived data","sheep/goat fetal/neonate present","sheep/goat juvenile n","sheep/goat subadult n","sheep/goat young adult n","sheep/goat adult n","sheep/goat old adult present","sheep/goat age profile","sex sheep","pig toothwear method","pig percentages only","pig derived data","pig fetal/neonate present","pig juvenile n","pig subadult n","pig young adult n","pig adult n","pig old adult present","pig age profile","sex pig","horse toothwear method","horse percentages only","horse derived data","horse fetal/neonate present","horse juvenile n","horse subadult n","horse young adult n","horse adult n","horse old adult present","horse age profile","sex horse","notes" 1,1,1,"Grant",0,0,1,3.00,0.00,2.00,1.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,1,1,22.00,6.00,31.00,11.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly subadult","male dominated","eruption and wear",0,0,0,0.00,0.00,0.00,1.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","S/G fusion and mandible profiles differ (probably due to preservation). According to tootwear data over 50% S/G survive to at least 5 years. S/G fusion data suggests more younger animals. Perinatal bones of cattle and s/g fairly frequent." 2,0,1,"Maltby",0,0,1,5.00,6.00,0.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,6.00,7.00,7.00,0.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,1,3.00,3.00,0.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","unspecified", 3,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","female dominated",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","even",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","female dominated",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","only males","only small samples available for sexing" 4,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,1,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"pigs noted as having full permanent dentition, but not quantified." 5,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,9.00,5.00,2.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,3.00,4.00,8.00,2.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,1.00,2.00,1.00,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","only females","eruption and wear",0,0,0,,,1.00,8.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly","only males","Sheep/goat tooth eruption/wear ageing published for both grant and payne methods. Grant recorded here. Broadly similar results but grant places mandibles in young adult that payne places in adult." 6,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,,1.00,,1.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","only females",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"cattle fusion evidence 1 adult, no immature. Pig no juvenile or neonatal remains." 12,0,0,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",1,0,0,,,,,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","male dominated","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,2.00,1,"insufficient","unspecified","no absolute figures for wear stages recorded. Pig 71% Grant MWS 30 or above (i.e. most survive beyond c.2.5 yrs). Sheep and cattle age patterns for LIA Ower noted as following Maltbys (1981) observations of Iron Age material from other southern sites." 13,0,1,"Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,23.00,24.00,,22.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","a/g ageing EIA-LIA periods only. Only Grant MWS ranges given so young adult/adult not distinguished, and recored here as all adult. Results for s/g noted as comparable to other MIA wessex assemblages (Maltby 1981)" 17,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Silver",0,0,0,,1.00,1.00,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","for pigs it is noted that although there are a few immature fragments the general impression is of Mature pigs with M3 in wear," 18,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,1,,10.00,,5.00,1,"mostly subadult","unspecified","Payne",0,0,1,11.00,4.00,3.00,5.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,1,9.00,17.00,3.00,1.00,1,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,1.00,,2.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified","cattle ages given overalp some of the age categories used in his review - best estimates are made. S/g mixed range of ages, suggested abundance of lambs may be 'fortuitous'." 36,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,12.00,4.00,5.00,8.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","even","Grant",0,0,1,88.00,17.00,34.00,9.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,1,12.00,8.00,3.00,6.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"Levine crown heights",0,0,1,2.00,2.00,1.00,14.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","horse crown heights and tooth eruption/wear used. Pig where noted as adults are still all quite young, suggesting mostly young population. S/g lots of v.young juvenile mandibles but may be over represented compared to fusion data." 37,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,2.00,,2.00,,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,29.00,5.00,6.00,3.00,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 39,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,4.00,2.00,1.00,3.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,14.00,3.00,10.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 38,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,4.00,2.00,1.00,3.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,33.00,5.00,12.00,3.00,1,"mostly juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 40,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant",0,0,0,7.00,0.00,5.00,2.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 42,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Levine crown heights",0,0,0,1.00,,,3.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",, 43,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Maltby",0,0,1,6.00,2.00,13.00,,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"most s/g adults are fairly young adults <4 years, while most juveniles are <1 year old and few s/g died as sub adults/prime meat aged specimens." 44,1,1,"Grant",0,0,1,4.00,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,1,66.00,6.00,23.00,4.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,3.00,6.00,1.00,2.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"s/g include 8 neonates, plus peak of 6-12 month olds. Cattle very few mandibles, all young, but fusion indicates adults also present." 45,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,45.00,2.00,,26.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,25.00,6.00,18.00,16.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,9.00,15.00,15.00,7.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"ageing info includes material from LIA burials in addition to that from LIA rubbish layers. Cattle info includes loose teeth & is dominated by burial sample." 19,1,1,"Grant",0,0,1,11.00,4.00,5.00,3.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,10.00,6.00,5.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,7.00,3.00,8.00,5.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,1.00,2.00,1,"insufficient","unspecified","Cattle: Grant MWS data supplemented here with published loose mandibular teeth data for dp4 and M3. Mainly young adults for meat but dp4 data might suggest also for milk. Sheep: probably meat. Pig: mostly young adult (meat)" 20,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,5.00,3.00,0.00,4.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Payne",0,0,1,11.00,2.00,3.00,2.00,1,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,3.00,7.00,4.00,1.00,0,"mostly subadult","unspecified","Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,,1.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","loose teeth also incorporated in age estimations.cattle: both adults and calves present. S/g high proportion of juveniles, over half of deaths occurred in the 1st year. Pig mostly sub adult/young adult. Fetal/neonate presence not remarked upon in report." 22,1,1,"other",0,0,0,1.00,14.00,5.00,3.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","other",0,0,0,25.00,25.00,10.00,11.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","dental ageing restricted to noting Grant wear stage on Mandibular M1 teeth only. Some difficulty separating subadult from young adult and young adult from adult categories using these data. S/g high proportion of non-adults" 7,1,1,"Grant",0,0,1,,2.00,,2.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,3.00,12.00,,31.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,,,,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,1.00,5.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified"," 1 s/g bone sexed - female. Pig age profile based on fusion and dental info. Pig sexing indicates presence of both males and female in unspecified quantities. Horse ages relate to individual teeth (possible some come from same individual?)" 8,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,1,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"s/g notes mandibles from minimum of 15 individuals cover all ages from young lambs to a senile beast (no indication of proportions of each age class represented" 9,0,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"30 ageable s/g jaws but only broad figures given: 13 at Grant MWS 30 or above with no peak of young jaws. 49 ageable pig jaws most are Grant stage 19 or above, but only 4 are older than MWS 30." 10,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Payne",0,0,1,20.00,15.00,18.00,14.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","majority of sheep kill spread from 6months - 3 years old" 11,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient","unspecified", 33,0,1,"Silver",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"no quantitative info: LIA-ERB assemblage of cattle noted as being generally older than those cattle from the later Roman periods." 34,1,1,"Grant",1,1,0,3.00,72.00,,25.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","Grant",1,1,0,37.00,9.00,11.00,43.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,0.00,8.00,8.00,5.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Cattle & s/g loose teeth (M3 & dp4) used to get MWS range. % but no sample sizes given. MWS ranges roughly match database age classes but sub adult/young adult not separated. For pig, MWS from complete mandibles calculated." 35,1,1,"other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly subadult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"toothwear after Grant 1982, & Hambleton 1999. Sample sizes too small for quantitative age analysis but overall impressions of age profiles noted for cow, s/g & pig, combining fusion and toothwear data. Pig & s/g meat emphasis. Cattle older (?2nd products)" 29,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,4.00,0.00,3.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,1,1,28.00,6.00,18.00,7.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,0,3.00,1.00,1.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly elderly","unspecified","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data. Adult and sub-adult cattle probably slightly under-represented in MWS counts." 30,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,30.00,18.00,20.00,11.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","even","Grant",0,1,1,415.00,106.00,282.00,64.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,71.00,38.00,30.00,6.00,1,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","even","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data. At least 1 young horse <15mth and another <3.5yrs, but most adult. Adult and sub-adult cattle probably slightly under-represented in MWS counts." 31,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,3.00,1.00,1.00,4.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,0,9.00,9.00,12.00,2.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,0,3.00,2.00,0.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data. Adult and sub-adult cattle probably slightly under-represented in MWS counts." 32,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,49.00,22.00,25.00,15.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,1,1,482.00,149.00,335.00,77.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,1,1,78.00,43.00,32.00,7.00,1,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","other",0,0,1,,,,,1,"mostly adult","even","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data. At least 1 young horse <15mth and another <3.5yrs, but most adult. Adult and sub-adult cattle probably slightly under-represented in MWS counts." 46,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"burials dominated by neonatal calfs. Ageing data from LIA burials included with LIA rubbish layers (see LIA rubbish layer assemblage for ageing records)" 47,1,1,"other",0,1,1,125.00,75.00,,197.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","even","other",0,1,1,135.00,61.00,19.00,180.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"other",0,1,1,21.00,29.00,,29.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"other",0,1,0,,,,41.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"author states for domestic species, 'all the age groups from foetal & newborn' ' to those of advanced age are present in proportions suggesting a dynamic 'natural' population'. Mandible age suggests older population than fusion age. Some stages grouped." 48,1,1,"other",0,1,1,112.00,59.00,,140.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"other",0,1,1,46.00,12.00,29.00,1.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"other",0,1,1,7.00,11.00,,9.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"other",0,0,0,,,,8.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Mandible age suggests older population than fusion age. Some stages grouped." 49,1,1,"other",0,1,1,7.00,6.00,,20.00,1,"mostly adult",,"other",0,1,1,35.00,9.00,60.00,10.00,1,"mostly adult",,"other",0,1,1,2.00,6.00,,7.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile",,"other",0,0,0,,,,8.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Mandible age suggests older population than fusion age. Some stages grouped." 50,1,1,"other",0,1,1,6.00,10.00,,37.00,1,"mostly adult",,"other",0,1,1,54.00,40.00,91.00,8.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"other",0,1,1,12.00,12.00,,13.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"other",0,0,0,,,,25.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Mandible age suggests older population than fusion age. Some stages grouped." 54,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,1,0,8.00,,4.00,,0,"mostly juvenile",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"s/g sample c.12 mandibles available for Grant analysis." 55,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,1,0,44.00,13.00,19.00,4.00,1,"mostly juvenile",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"s/g sample 81 mandibles available for Grant analysis (from features 251 & 264)." 56,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"fusion data available (and toothwear for 2 s/g) but sample too small to provide reliable mortality profile." 57,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,1.00,2.00,2.00,0,"mostly adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,2.00,,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,3.00,,,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"v. small sample. Porous calf bones were present. Fusion and dental data inicate mostly adults but this may be preservation bias in favour of more robust, larger and denser adult elements." 58,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Cattle mostly young (only 2% adult), probably exploited mainly for meat." 59,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"v small sample. Cattle seem generally to be adult but dentition not heavily worn." 60,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile",,,0,0,0,,,,,1,"mostly juvenile",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"s/g all prime meat aged specimens of sub adilt-young adult (18 months - 4 years) - possible selective deposition of this age group in pits. Cattle predominantly adults. Pigs include juveniles and one old adult. Horses mostly adult" 62,1,1,"Maltby",0,0,0,1.00,1.00,,6.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Maltby",0,0,0,3.00,9.00,14.00,7.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile",,"Maltby",0,0,0,7.00,3.00,1.00,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"horse foal bones present" 23,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,8.00,4.00,3.00,10.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,77.00,22.00,39.00,5.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,16.00,6.00,8.00,5.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","male dominated","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data." 24,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,8.00,1.00,0.00,0.00,1,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,46.00,19.00,30.00,7.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,18.00,5.00,3.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","male dominated","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data." 25,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,3.00,4.00,2.00,1.00,1,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,72.00,20.00,31.00,12.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,8.00,6.00,4.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","male dominated","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data." 26,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,26.00,14.00,15.00,9.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,313.00,89.00,158.00,45.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,39.00,20.00,7.00,2.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","male dominated","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data." 27,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,45.00,23.00,20.00,20.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,508.00,160.00,258.00,69.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,81.00,37.00,22.00,7.00,1,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","male dominated","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data." 28,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,12.00,3.00,1.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile","female dominated","Grant",0,1,1,30.00,28.00,23.00,4.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,0,1.00,2.00,1.00,1.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","absolute numbers derived from frequency diagrams. Horse fusion info published but not tooth ageing data. Older cattle probably slightly under-represented in MWS count" 70,0,1,"other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,5.00,26.00,,23.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"eruption and wear",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult+elderly",,"sheep ageing based on Ewbank (adult and young adult not diferentiated. Cattle ageing provides little detail: of 28 aged mandibles, 17 had M3 in wear (i.e. adult), but no detail about remaining 11 younger individuals." 73,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,4.00,,6.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,11.00,,,13.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"fusion data probably biased against juveniles, but good evidence of sub adult prime meat aged cattle, particularlt from a dingle dump of c.6 carcasses.sheep large peak at 3-4 yrs, smaller peak at 6-12 mths, counts & age categories v approximate here." 74,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly subadult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"no toothwear data provided in published report, only interpretation of overall mortality patterns.sheep/goat most killed towards end of 1st year and very few survive beyond 3 years." 75,0,1,"Grant",0,0,0,8.00,17.00,6.00,28.00,1,"mostly adult","male dominated","Grant",0,0,1,32.00,23.00,20.00,9.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,1,12.00,12.00,12.00,10.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","even","eruption and wear",0,0,0,1.00,,,7.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","s/g, pig & horse age data specific to C3rd-2nd BC; cattle data is general Iron Age. Cattle data include C1st BC deposits. Toothwear uses Maltby & Grant methods. S/g more <1yr olds in pits; more 2-4 yr olds in ditches." 76,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant",0,0,0,9.00,28.00,17.00,6.00,0,"mostly subadult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,3.00,23.00,9.00,3.00,0,"mostly subadult","even","eruption and wear",0,0,0,,1.00,,2.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","s/g, pig & horse have separate info for C1st BC. Cattle age data all grouped as 'Iron Age' and results given in record for MIA assemblage. Toothwear uses Maltby method & Grant method. Grant results presented in this database." 77,0,1,"Maltby",0,0,1,13.00,29.00,14.00,78.00,1,"mostly adult","male dominated","Grant",0,0,0,41.00,106.00,99.00,19.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,1,32.00,96.00,40.00,9.00,0,"mostly subadult","even","eruption and wear",0,0,0,1.00,5.00,,10.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Toothwear uses Maltby method & Grant method. Grant results presented in this database." 78,0,1,"Grant",0,1,0,2.00,3.00,1.00,7.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,10.00,5.00,12.00,3.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"ageing data from 1985 AML report." 79,0,1,"Grant",0,1,1,8.00,9.00,20.00,23.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Grant",0,1,1,111.00,19.00,53.00,17.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,18.00,8.00,6.00,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"ageing data from 1985 AML report. Pig ageing differs between articulated & disarticulated remains: all 9 articulated pigs were piglets that died in the forst few months. Disarticulated pig remains include piglets but also pigs >1yr and >2 yrs old." 81,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,2.00,2.00,,2.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,4.00,1.00,1.00,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,1.00,1.00,,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,1.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified", 82,1,1,"Maltby",0,0,0,,1.00,1.00,2.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,4.00,3.00,7.00,3.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,3.00,2.00,1.00,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"ageing evidence limited due to fragmentation. S/g more younger animals deposited in pits than in ditches." 83,1,1,"Maltby",0,0,0,1.00,4.00,1.00,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,1,10.00,7.00,5.00,1.00,1,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,1.00,5.00,,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 84,1,1,"Maltby",0,0,0,2.00,4.00,1.00,20.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,1,10.00,11.00,11.00,3.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Maltby",0,0,0,5.00,7.00,1.00,2.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"suggested that most cattle were 3-4years old at death." 86,1,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Levine crown heights",1,0,0,,5.00,20.00,75.00,1,"mostly adult","male dominated","fusion data only. S/g mostly juvenile <2yrs with <40% surviving after 3.5 yrs. Cattle mostly older than 2 yrs, over half survive to adulthood. V. young cattle, s.g and pig present indicating breeding on site or nearby. No horse breeding on site." 63,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Maltby",0,0,1,15.00,10.00,11.00,10.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"author notes full details of ageing data given in archive report. Cattle & pig samples include both old & young animals." 64,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"mandibles of lambs and immature sheep and cattle are noted as being well represented. Bones of a foal were present. No further ageing info provided." 65,0,1,"Grant",0,0,0,,1.00,,1.00,1,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,0,0,5.00,6.00,10.00,,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,1.00,,,,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,2.00,1,"insufficient",,"most of sheep mandibles come from a single feature (F9 enclosure ditch)." 66,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"fusion & mandible samples small. Suggest that most cattle survive to adulthood, while a faily high proportion of s/g died befor the end of their 3rd year. Juvenile & matuer pig present. Horse mostly mature but some juvenile present." 67,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,1.00,0,"insufficient",,"only small samples of fusion and dental data. Juvenile and adults present in cattle & s/g assemblages." 68,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,1,2.00,2.00,,4.00,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,2.00,,,2.00,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,1,1.00,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 69,0,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,3.00,20.00,,16.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,10.00,76.00,,61.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,20.00,,52.00,,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,8.00,0,"mostly adult",,"broad age ranges given which don't directly correspond to categories in this database." 87,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,1.00,1.00,5.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Grant",0,0,1,8.00,3.00,2.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,1.00,3.00,0.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,"Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"payne data for s/g also available in report fiche." 88,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,5.00,8.00,5.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","male dominated","Grant",0,0,1,16.00,8.00,18.00,4.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,1.00,4.00,2.00,0.00,0,"mostly subadult",,"Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,,,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"payne data for s/g also available in report fiche." 89,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,4.00,3.00,1.00,4.00,0,,,"Grant",0,0,1,15.00,16.00,14.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,0.00,1.00,0.00,0.00,0,"insufficient",,"Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"payne data for s/g also available in report fiche." 90,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,0,1,8.00,0.00,9.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,1.00,2.00,,,0,"insufficient",,"Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,1.00,10.00,1,"mostly elderly",,"cattle fusion shows >70% survive beyond 4 yrs." 91,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,1.00,1.00,5.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,17.00,6.00,17.00,5.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,8.00,2.00,6.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,1.00,1.00,8.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Payne data also available for s/g. s/g peaks at perinatal, 9-12 months, & 6-8 yrs - possible late winter peak." 92,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,2.00,5.00,1.00,11.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,15.00,22.00,28.00,5.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,9.00,5.00,9.00,9.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,1.00,22.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified","Payne data also available for s/g. pigs mostly young, although more older animals in LIA than EIA." 93,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,0.00,1.00,6.00,0,"mostly adult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,1,30.00,10.00,23.00,2.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,1,3.00,2.00,2.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","female dominated","Levine crown heights",1,0,0,,,,,1,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","Payne data also available for s/g." 95,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,13.00,1.00,,8.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",, 96,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,10.00,6.00,11.00,9.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,55.00,7.00,28.00,6.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,1,17.00,6.00,,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,1.00,,11.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified", 97,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,10.00,5.00,5.00,3.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,19.00,5.00,13.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,5.00,3.00,0.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 98,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,13.00,4.00,2.00,5.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,55.00,29.00,51.00,20.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"unspecified",0,0,0,0.00,1.00,1.00,2.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"sexing indicates for s/g and cattle that males killed at younger ages so adult population predominantly female." 99,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,2.00,,,6.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,2.00,3.00,,4.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,1,1.00,2.00,,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","male dominated","unspecified",0,0,0,,1.00,,4.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified","ageing data combines dental and fusion info." 100,0,1,"Grant",0,0,0,4.00,4.00,3.00,4.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","female dominated","Grant",0,0,0,14.00,2.00,23.00,4.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,1.00,2.00,,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Levine crown heights",0,0,0,1.00,,,6.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",, 101,0,1,"Silver",0,0,0,2.00,1.00,,11.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,1,18.00,1.00,4.00,14.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,0,,2.00,,5.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,2.00,1.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"Silver (1963) old data used - this likely to be unreliable and possibly over estimates ages. S/g sample dominated by 13 skeletons from shallow pit (including 11 insividuals of c.3-6 months)" 103,0,1,"Higham",0,0,1,5.00,3.00,2.00,2.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","Payne",0,0,0,18.00,5.00,6.00,5.00,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","Payne",0,0,0,5.00,4.00,5.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"preservation (especially for s/g) and differential disposal (especially for cattle) may bias age composition of assemblage. Horse mostly immature or elderly, therefore suggest natural mortalities." 104,0,1,"Higham",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"Payne",0,0,0,37.00,2.00,23.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"s/g peaks at 6-12 months and 3-4 years" 105,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"fusion and dental data discussed but sample sizes said to be too small to be reliable. S/g appear to show bimodal pattern of juveniles and adults, while cattle mostly audlts and pig mostly killed around their 2nd year, with few surviving beyond 3.5 years" 106,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"fusion and dental data discusses for cattle & s/g but sample sizes too small to draw firm conclusions. Most cattle appear to be adult, suggests 2nd products. Few s/g survive after 3 years, suggests meat." 107,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,16.00,11.00,8.00,5.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,77.00,80.00,111.00,49.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,19.00,9.00,42.00,34.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult",,"cattle suggest mixed economy, exploited for variety of products. S/g mixed economic exploitation; all ages present, but peaked, possibly autumn kills at o.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 & 4+ yrs. Pigs mostly prime meat age sub/young adults." 108,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,,4.00,,3.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,1,13.00,,,3.00,1,"mostly juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"eruption and wear",0,0,0,,2.00,,4.00,1,"insufficient","unspecified","s/g mostly from well preserved pit layers and dominated by juveniles <1yt (including 2 very young infant/neonate). No adult s/g from pits, all 3 adult s/g all came from poorly preserved layers" 109,0,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,1.00,1.00,,2.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,1,7.00,,,3.00,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,2.00,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 110,0,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,2.00,,,2.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,3.00,,3.00,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,4.00,,,,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 111,0,1,"Silver",0,0,0,,1.00,,10.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","other",0,0,1,1.00,1.00,2.00,3.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,0,,1.00,1.00,,0,"insufficient","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Silver (1963) old data used - this likely to be unreliable and possibly over estimates ages." 112,0,1,"Silver",0,0,1,1.00,1.00,2.00,3.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,1,21.00,7.00,10.00,15.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,0,5.00,4.00,3.00,2.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","eruption and wear",0,0,0,1.00,1.00,,3.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","several foetal/neonates from pits" 113,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant",0,1,1,20.00,5.00,17.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"only s/g sample large enough to quantify in report." 114,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant",0,1,1,31.00,3.00,18.00,3.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 115,0,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant",0,1,0,3.00,3.00,3.00,,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 116,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,1.00,16.00,21.00,17.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","female dominated","Grant",0,1,1,3.00,31.00,41.00,1.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","even","Grant",0,1,0,5.00,6.00,7.00,2.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","male dominated","Levine crown heights",0,0,0,,,,3.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly","unspecified", 117,0,0,"Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 118,1,1,"Silver",0,0,0,1.00,,5.00,6.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,1,19.00,1.00,11.00,10.00,1,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,0,6.00,1.00,2.00,6.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 122,1,1,"Silver",0,0,0,1.00,1.00,,7.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,1,12.00,14.00,,28.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Silver",0,0,1,2.00,1.00,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"majority of juveniles came from pit 83, which contained at least 12 individuals with M1 erupting." 123,1,1,"other",0,0,1,25.00,,,42.00,1,"mostly adult","unspecified","other",0,0,1,22.00,53.00,21.00,7.00,0,"mostly subadult","unspecified","other",0,0,1,11.00,12.00,10.00,7.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,,,,4.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","Tooth Ageing based on Ewbank et al (1964). Cattle ages don't distinguish between juvenile/subadult (all included in juvenile category here), or adult/young adult (all included in adult category here). S/g and pig can be assigned to all categories." 130,1,1,"Grant",0,0,1,6.00,,,5.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","Payne",1,0,0,,50.00,30.00,20.00,0,"mostly subadult","unspecified","Grant",1,0,1,,26.00,39.00,35.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant, Silver and Payne used. Author noted difficult to obtain sufficient data thus ageing summary is subjective and approximate. Pig ages don't differentiate well between juvenile/subadult and subadult/young adult categories, thus %s are approximate." 131,1,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,2.00,,,8.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,6.00,,,12.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,2.00,,,2.00,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,3.00,0,"mostly adult","unspecified","mandibular data used to classify mandibles as immature and adult (with wear on 3rd Molar). For this database, 'immature' are counted in juvenile category amd those with M3 in wear are counted as adult." 132,1,1,"Grant",0,1,1,6.00,21.00,2.00,3.00,1,"mostly subadult","even","Grant",0,1,1,13.00,5.00,13.00,1.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,0,6.00,,3.00,,0,"mostly juvenile","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"grant and payne data available for s/g - grant data used here." 133,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,5.00,0.00,3.00,1,"mostly subadult",,"Grant",0,0,0,5.00,3.00,8.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified","Grant",0,0,0,,,1.00,,0,"insufficient","unspecified","unspecified",0,0,0,,1.00,1.00,8.00,0,"mostly adult",, 134,1,1,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Payne",0,0,1,1.00,1.00,3.00,1.00,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"author states sample too small and taphonomy too diverse to enable demographic study. S/g sample contains several foetal/neonatal lambs but juvenile, subadult, young adult and adult also present" 136,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"MBA ageing info included in general BA sample in separate assemblage record." 137,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"LBA ageing info included in general BA sample in separate assemblage record." 138,0,1,"Grant",0,1,1,35.00,36.00,9.00,23.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","Grant",0,1,1,30.00,42.00,31.00,11.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Cattle three or four peaks in deaths: <1 yr; 1 yr; 2 yr; 3 yr; & 4 yr - suggest infant mortalities then seasonal slaughter. S/g deaths more evenly spread throughout the year with infant mortalities & then possible peaks every 3-4 months." 139,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"wear noted for loose teeth, but not enough info for reliable mortality profiles. Cattle noted as having unusually high numbers of young calves." 140,0,1,"unspecified",0,0,0,6.00,,,6.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"wear noted for loose teeth, but not enough info for reliable mortality profiles. Cattle noted as having v high proportion of young cattle." 141,0,0,"other",0,0,1,,1.00,,2.00,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,2.00,,,,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"insufficient" 143,1,1,"Halstead",0,0,0,0.00,6.00,6.00,6.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","only females","Payne",0,0,0,0.00,3.00,4.00,0.00,0,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","male dominated","other",0,0,0,,4.00,,1.00,0,"mostly subadult","male dominated","unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly adult","only males","possible preservation bias against younger animals in fusion counts, but lack of young animals in teeth suggests absence is real." 144,1,1,"Halstead",0,0,0,1.00,5.00,0.00,2.00,0,"mostly subadult","female dominated","Payne",0,0,1,4.00,2.00,4.00,0.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","female dominated","other",0,0,0,4.00,12.00,5.00,0.00,0,"mostly subadult","male dominated",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,, 145,0,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"mostly juvenile",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"eruption and wear",0,0,0,1.00,,1.00,2.00,1,"insufficient","male dominated","s/g noted 20 mandibles present; majority young <1 year old." 148,1,1,"other",0,0,0,1.00,11.00,4.00,2.00,1,"even subadult/adult; few juvenile","unspecified","Grant",0,1,0,19.00,16.00,20.00,8.00,1,"even juvenile/subadult/adult","unspecified","other",0,0,0,0.00,14.00,4.00,0.00,0,"mostly subadult","unspecified",,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"toothwear after Bourdillon & Coy (1980)" 149,1,1,"other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"unspecified",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"other",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"eruption and wear",0,0,0,,,,,0,"insufficient",,"Fusion data is presented for cow, s/g & pig. Too few mandibles for reliable profiles, just trends: Cattle mostly 1.5-3yrs. Sheep mostly sub/young adult deaths 2.5-3yrs. Pigs mosty 1-3 yrs. Horse teeth all well worn (adult/elderly)" 151,0,0,,0,0,1,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"samples too small - just prose comments. Cattle: most frags from adults. S/G mostly juvenile/subadults kept for meat." 152,1,0,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"insufficient ageing data for IA mortality profiles. Fusion data available for cattle & sheep. Cattle mostly adult. Neonatal horse skeleton present." 153,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,7.00,4.00,,6.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult","female dominated","Payne",0,0,0,5.00,4.50,13.00,4.50,1,"mostly adult",,"Grant",0,0,0,5.00,2.00,3.00,0.00,0,"mostly juvenile+subadult; few/no adult",,"eruption and wear",0,0,0,,,,4.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"cattle: young adult & adult grouped as 'adult' in mandible counts.suggested dairy and mixed economy. Sheep: mosly young adult suggests mixed meat and secondary product economy." 154,1,1,"Grant",0,0,0,2.00,0.00,,4.00,0,"insufficient",,"Payne",0,0,0,8.50,3.50,3.00,5.00,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,0.00,0.00,0.00,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"cattle: young adult & adult grouped as 'adult' in mandible. Sheep: mosly young adult suggests mixed meat and secondary product economy." 155,0,1,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,2.00,3.00,0.00,0,"insufficient",,"Grant",0,0,0,1.00,0.00,7.00,0.00,0,"insufficient",,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,,0,0,0,,,,,0,,,"Grant TWS given in report, but calculations of MWS in report appear incorrect - values recorded here are new calculations of MWS based on published TWS data." 156,0,1,"Grant",0,0,0,4.00,3.00,3.00,4.00,0,"even juvenile/subadult/adult",,"Payne",0,0,0,16.50,4.50,18.80,1.10,0,"mostly juvenile+adult; few subadult",,"Grant",0,0,0,3.00,6.00,,3.00,0,"mostly subadult",,"eruption and wear",0,0,0,,,,3.00,1,"mostly adult+elderly",,"grouped Grant stages for cattle and pig. Pig young adult and adult stages combined. Sheep mostly juvenile 6-12mth and young adult 3-4yr. ?Meat and mixed economy."