Gregory, R. A., Murphy, E. M., Church, M., Edwards, K. J., Guttmann, E. B A. and Simpson, D. D A. (2005). Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland. Holocene 15 (7). Vol 15(7), pp. 944-950.

Title
Title
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Title:
Archaeological evidence for the first Mesolithic occupation of the Western Isles of Scotland
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
Holocene 15 (7)
Series
Series
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Series:
The Holocene
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
15 (7)
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
944 - 950
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
The examination of eroding coastal dunes at the prehistoric site of Northton, Harris, has produced the first archaeological evidence of Mesolithic activity in the Western Isles in the form of two midden-related deposits. The first phase of Mesolithic activity is dated to 7060--6650 cal BC based on AMS dating of charred hazelnut shells. This discovery appears to validate the frequent pollen-based inferences of Mesolithic impact for the area and, as predicted, allows the Atlantic fringe of Scotland to become part of the European Mesolithic mainstream. A detailed pedological analysis also suggests that these early midden layers may have been amended during the Neolithic period as part of a possible phase of cultivation.
Author
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Author:
Richard A Gregory ORCID icon
Eileen M Murphy
Michael Church
Kevin J Edwards
Erika B A Guttmann
Derek D A Simpson
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2005
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Midden (Auto Detected Subject)
PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
MESOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
MESOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
NEOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
Charred Hazelnut Shells (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Relations
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URI: http://hol.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/15/7/944
Created Date
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Created Date:
01 May 2007