Payne, R., Edwards, K. J. and Blackford, J. J. (2013). Volcanic impacts on the Holocene vegetation history of Britain and Ireland? A review and meta-analysis of the pollen evidence. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 22 (2). Vol 22(2), pp. 153-164. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-012-0359-x.

Title
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Title:
Volcanic impacts on the Holocene vegetation history of Britain and Ireland? A review and meta-analysis of the pollen evidence
Issue
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Issue:
Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 22 (2)
Series
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Series:
Vegetation History and Archaeobotany
Volume
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Volume:
22 (2)
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
82
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
153 - 164
Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Volcanic ash layers show that the products of Icelandic volcanism reached Britain and Ireland many times during the Holocene. Historical records suggest that at least one eruption, that of Laki in a.d. 1783, was associated with impacts on vegetation. These results raise the question: did Icelandic volcanism affect the Holocene vegetation history of Britain and Ireland? Several studies have used pollen data to address this issue but no clear consensus has been reached. Re-analyses the palynological data using constrained ordination with various representations of potential volcanic impacts. It is argued that these show that the palynological evidence for volcanic impacts on vegetation is weak but suggests that this is a case of absence of evidence and is not necessarily evidence of absence of impact. To increase the chances of identifying volcanic impacts, it is suggested that future studies need to maximise temporal resolution, replicate results, and investigate a greater number of tephras in a broader range of locations, including more studies from lake sediments.
Author
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Author:
Richard Payne
Kevin J Edwards
Jeffrey J Blackford
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2013
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Volcanic Ash (Auto Detected Subject)
Holocene (Auto Detected Temporal)
Pollen (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
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Source:
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BIAB (biab_online)
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-012-0359-x
Created Date
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Created Date:
29 Mar 2013