King, G. (2011). 2 Lion Lodge, Spout Hill, New Addington, London Borough of Croydon CR0 5AN An Archaeological Watching Brief. . Compass Archaeology Ltd. https://doi.org/10.5284/1016800. Cite this using datacite

Title
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Title:		 2 Lion Lodge, Spout Hill, New Addington, London Borough of Croydon CR0 5AN An Archaeological Watching Brief.
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Series:		 Compass Archaeology unpublished report series
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Downloads:
compassa1-116121_1.pdf (3 MB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1016800
Publication Type
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Publication Type:		 Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:		 Compass Archaeology carried out an archaeological watching brief during development groundworks at 2 Lion Lodge, Spout Hill, New Addington, London Borough of Croydon CR0 5AN on the 9th and 13th December 2011. The watching brief was carried out as a condition of planning consent (01/02467/P) prior to redevelopment of the site. No. 2 Lion Lodge is the southernmost of two matching Grade II Listed Georgian gate lodges, circa 1773, which lie on the west side of Spout Hill at about the +90m AOD contour. The lodges formed the entrance to the late 18th century mansion of Addington Place (later Addington Palace). The watching brief involved the observation and recording of soil stripping and also excavation of the foundation trenches for the new build area. The watching brief revealed that the central area of the site within the new build footprint has been built up with modern soil, brick, tile and concrete made ground deposits, perhaps dating from the late 19th and 20th century terracing of the garden area. During the course of the watching brief wall foundations and floors where recorded to the south of the Lodge building in the area previously understood to be a lean-to structure dating from the late 19th to early 20th century. Fabric analysis of the brick and mortar samples from these features suggest that they are possibly earlier than this and are broadly contiguous with or of a slightly later date than the Lodge. The watching brief also revealed a small brick garden structure adjacent to the central east-west running garden wall, the structure was backfilled with three distinct fills, the earliest basal fill being late Victorian or early 20th century in date. This structure is first shown on the c.1868 OS map series The watching brief revealed no significant archaeological finds or features, but has recorded the low grade garden structure and perhaps added new data concerning the foundation date of the brick extension to the south of the lodge building.
Author
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Author:		 G King
Publisher
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Publisher:		 Compass Archaeology Ltd
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:		 Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Greater London HER (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:		 2011
Locations
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Locations:
Site: 2 Lion Lodge, Spout Hill, New Addington
Parish: CROYDON
District: Croydon
County: Greater London
Country: England
Location - Auto Detected: Addington Place
Location - Auto Detected: Croydon
Location - Auto Detected: Spout Hill
Grid Reference: 537120, 164170 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) BRICK (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) WALL (Monument Type England)
20TH CENTURY (Historic England Periods)
Late 19th (Auto Detected Temporal)
Late 19th To Early 20th Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
20th Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
Early 20th Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
VICTORIAN (Historic England Periods)
Georgian (Auto Detected Temporal)
Late 18th Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
WATCHING BRIEF (Event)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: compassa1-116121
Note
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Note:		 A4 in-house, spiral bound, developer report.
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Created Date
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Created Date:		 25 Nov 2016