Newman, R. (2011). Parkside Fire and Rescue Station, Cambridge: An Archaeological Evaluation. Cambridge: Cambridge Archaeological Unit. https://doi.org/10.5284/1021189. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Parkside Fire and Rescue Station, Cambridge: An Archaeological Evaluation
Series
Series
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Series:
Cambridge Archaeological Unit unpublished report series
Downloads
Downloads
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Downloads:
cambridg3-111271_1.pdf (9 MB) : Download
cambridg3-111271_2.pdf (241 kB) : Download
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
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ADS Terms of Use and Access
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1021189
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
Abstract
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Abstract:
A trench-based evaluation, comprising three trenches, was undertaken at the Parkside Fire and Rescue Station site, Cambridge, between the 12th and the 21st of September 2011. This revealed that the site had previously been subject to intensive gravel quarrying activity. Although no earlier, pre-quarry features had survived, two distinct types of quarry pit were identified. The first of these consisted of a series of haphazardly arranged sub-oval features, one of which was found to contain abraded Roman pottery (although the majority of these quarries appear most likely to have been medieval in origin). Subsequently, however, during the 17th century, the site became the focus of more intensive 'strip-type' extraction techniques. A large number of deep, straight-sided linear pits were inserted at this time, and between them these features removed almost all of the remaining natural gravel. Following the Inclosure of the site in 1807, its by now irregular and uneven terrain was landscaped and a relatively high-status villa - Peters Field (or Petersfield) House - was constructed. This was finally demolished in 1963-4 in order to allow the erection of the Parkside Fire and Rescue Station.
Author
Author
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Author:
R Newman
Publisher
Publisher
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Publisher:
Cambridge Archaeological Unit
Other Person/Org
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Cambridgeshire Historic Environment Record (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2011
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Parkside Fire and Rescue Station, Cambridge
Parish: CAMBRIDGE
District: Cambridge
County: Cambridgeshire
Country: England
Location - Auto Detected: Cambridge
Location - Auto Detected: Petersfield House
Grid Reference: 545720, 258220 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) EXTRACTIVE PIT (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) EXTRACTIVE PIT (Monument Type England)
17th Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods)
21st Of September 2011 (Auto Detected Temporal)
TEST PIT (Event)
TRIAL TRENCH (Event)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: cambridg3-111271
OBIB: Report No. 1049
Note
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Note:
An A4 wire-bound document with plastic laminate covers. It is 21 pages long, with 8 illustrations.
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Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
25 Nov 2016