ID,SITE_NAME,SITE,SITE_TYPE,REFERENCE,COUNTY,EASTING,PHASE,NORTHING,DEPOSIT_TYPE,FEATURES,DATES,DESCRIPTION,CLASSIFICATION,SIEVED,PRESERVATION,ABG 292,"1, Westgate St, Gloucester","1, Westgate St, Gloucester",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 ‘The animal bones’, in Heighway, A, Garrod, A and Vince, A ‘Excavations at 1 Westgate St, Gloucester 1975’. Medieval Archaeol 23, 182–5",Gloucestershire,"383,162",Early-High Medieval,"218,563",Domestic,"Pits, layers",10-13th,"Buildings, pits relating to tenements in the newly planned town",Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 423,"1, Westgate St, Gloucester b","1, Westgate St, Gloucester",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 ‘The animal bones’, in Heighway, A, Garrod, A and Vince, A ‘Excavations at 1 Westgate St, Gloucester 1975’. Medieval Archaeol 23, 182–5",Gloucestershire,"383,162",Late Saxon,"218,563",Domestic,Layers,9th,Timber buildings probably situated within ruined Roman town,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 712,103-106 Shoreditch High St,103-106 Shoreditch High St,Urban,"Rielly, K 2011 ‘Report on the animal bone recovered from 103–106 Shoreditch High Street, London Borough of Hackney, London E1 6JN (SDQ08 and SDV08)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"533,439",Post Medieval,"182,530",Domestic,Dumps,16th,Redevelopment of the area resulting in the construction of timber buildings along the High Street and and increase in refuse disposal in the open areas behind the street frontage,Town,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 296,"113-119 High St, Oxford a","113-119 High St, Oxford",Urban,"Maltby, J M 2000 ‘Animal bones’, in Walker, G and King, R ‘Early medieval and later tenements at 113–119 High Street, Oxford: Excavations in 1993–5’. Oxoniensia LXV, 428–33",Oxfordshire,"451,400",Late Saxon,"206,100",Domestic,Infill and layers within cellars,10-11th,Cellars from buildings within the burh,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 297,"113-119 High St, Oxford b","113-119 High St, Oxford",Urban,"Maltby, J M 2000 ‘Animal bones’, in Walker, G and King, R ‘Early medieval and later tenements at 113–119 High Street, Oxford: Excavations in 1993–5’. Oxoniensia LXV, 428–33",Oxfordshire,"451,400",High Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,Surface layers and pits,12-13th,Use of backlands for rubbish and cess disposal,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 298,"113-119 High St, Oxford c","113-119 High St, Oxford",Urban,"Maltby, J M 2000 ‘Animal bones’, in Walker, G and King, R ‘Early medieval and later tenements at 113–119 High Street, Oxford: Excavations in 1993–5’. Oxoniensia LXV, 428–33",Oxfordshire,"451,400",High Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,Pits,13-14th,Development of new properties and boundaries,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 299,"113-119 High St, Oxford d","113-119 High St, Oxford",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2000 ‘Fish bones’, in Walker, G and King, R ‘Early medieval and later tenements at 113–119 High Street, Oxford: Excavations in 1993–5’. Oxoniensia LXV, 432–33",Oxfordshire,"451,400",Late Saxon,"206,100",Domestic,Infill and layers within cellars,10-11th,Cellars from buildings within the burh,Burh,"Yes, included",Good, 300,"113-119 High St, Oxford e","113-119 High St, Oxford",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2000 ‘Fish bones’, in Walker, G and King, R ‘Early medieval and later tenements at 113–119 High Street, Oxford: Excavations in 1993–5’. Oxoniensia LXV, 432–33",Oxfordshire,"451,400",High Medieval,"206,100",Mixed,Surface layers and pits,12-13th,Use of backlands for rubbish and cess disposal,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Good, 301,"113-119 High St, Oxford f","113-119 High St, Oxford",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2000 ‘Fish bones’, in Walker, G and King, R ‘Early medieval and later tenements at 113–119 High Street, Oxford: Excavations in 1993–5’. Oxoniensia LXV, 432–33",Oxfordshire,"451,400",High Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,Pits,13-14th,Development of new properties and boundaries,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 141,"129 Lambeth Road, London a","129 Lambeth Road, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hinton, P and Swain, H (eds) Excavations in Southwark 1973–76 Lambeth 1973–79 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 3). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 3, 427–42",London (Middlesex),"533,710",Medieval,"180,097",Domestic,Pits,1480-1620,,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 142,"129 Lambeth Road, London b","129 Lambeth Road, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hinton, P and Swain, H (eds) Excavations in Southwark 1973–76 Lambeth 1973–79 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 3). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 3, 427–42",London (Middlesex),"530,669",Post Medieval,"178,993",Domestic,"Layers, pits, horticultural features",1620-1680,Horticultural use,Garden,Not defined,Not recorded, 143,"129 Lambeth Road, London c","129 Lambeth Road, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hinton, P and Swain, H (eds) Excavations in Southwark 1973–76 Lambeth 1973–79 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 3). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 3, 427–42",London (Middlesex),"530,669",Post Medieval,"178,993",Domestic,"Layer, gully, pits, cess pit,",1680-1800,,Sewer,Not defined,Not recorded, 391,"1-3 High St, Seaford","1-3 High St, Seaford",Urban,"Jaques, D 2004 ‘The fish bone’, in Stevens, S ‘Excavations at 1–3 High Street, Seaford, East Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 142, 88–9",Sussex,"548,300",High Medieval,"98,900",Domestic,"Pits, post hole",13-E14th,Pits in the backyard area of a tenement in this port town,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 701,"14 Farringdon St, London a","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",High Medieval,"181,246",Mixed,Dump,1250-1400,"Butchery, industrial and domestic waste associated with Fleet prison",Prison,"Yes, not included",Good, 702,"14 Farringdon St, London b","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",Late Medieval,"181,246",Mixed,"Dump, well",1400-1480,"Butchery, industrial and domestic waste associated with Fleet prison",Prison,"Yes, not included",Good, 703,"14 Farringdon St, London c","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"181,246",Industrial,Dumping layers,1480-1600,Butchery and industrial waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 704,"14 Farringdon St, London d","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",Post Medieval,"181,246",Domestic,"Drain, layers, fills",1600-1666,Domestic waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 705,"14 Farringdon St, London e","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",Post Medieval,"181,246",Domestic,,1666-1700,Re-use of area following great fire. Domestic waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 706,"14 Farringdon St, London f","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",Post Medieval,"181,246",Mixed,"Drain, culvert",1700-1780,Butchery and industrial waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 13,"Abbey Wharf, Reading a","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",High Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,12-13th,occupational and industrial waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 14,"Abbey Wharf, Reading b","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",High Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,13-14th,occupational and industrial waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 15,"Abbey Wharf, Reading c","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",Late Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,14-16th,occupational and industrial waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 16,"Abbey Wharf, Reading d","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",Post Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,16-18th,occupational and industrial waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 17,"Abbey Wharf, Reading e","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",Post Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,E18th,occupational and industrial waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 18,"Abbey Wharf, Reading f","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",Post Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,M18th,occupational and industrial waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 19,"Abbey Wharf, Reading g","Abbey Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,979",Post Medieval,"173,576",Mixed,,L18th,occupational and industrial waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 65,Abbots Worthy,Abbots Worthy,Rural,"Coy, J 1991 ‘The environmental evidence (the Abbots Worthy settlement)’, in Fasham, P and Whinney, R (eds) Archaeology and the M3. Gloucester: Sutton, 60–7",Hampshire,"450,500",Middle Saxon,"132,660",Domestic,"Ditch, 5 sfb's, pits, post holes.",6-9th,"At bottom of valley above r itchen 70m to n, . E. Sax cemetery 700m to nw",Settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 132,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment a,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment,Urban,"Strid, L 2007 ‘Animal bone’, in Brady, K, Smith, A and Laws, G ‘Excavations at Abingdon west central redevelopment: Iron Age, Roman, medieval and post-medieval activity in Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LXXII, 132–4",Oxfordshire,"449,620",High-Late Medieval,"197,020",Mixed,"Pits, cess pit",12-16th,"Close to R. Ock, and next to town ditch. Pits from tenement backyards, as well as cess pits and pits from a possible vicarage. Domestic and craft-based waste present",Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Partial cat skeleton(s) 133,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment b,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment,Urban,"Nicholson, R 2007 ‘Fish bone’, in Brady, K, Smith, A and Laws, G ‘Excavations at Abingdon west central redevelopment: Iron Age, Roman, medieval and post-medieval activity in Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LXXII, 187–90",Oxfordshire,"449,620",High-Late Medieval,"197,020",Mixed,"Pits, cess pit",12-16th,"Close to R. Ock, and next to town ditch. Pits from tenement backyards, as well as cess pits and pits from a possible vicarage. Domestic and craft-based waste present",Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 134,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment c,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment,Urban,"Strid, L 2007 ‘Animal bone’, in Brady, K, Smith, A and Laws, G ‘Excavations at Abingdon west central redevelopment: Iron Age, Roman, medieval and post-medieval activity in Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LXXII, 132–4",Oxfordshire,"449,620",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"197,020",Mixed,"Pits, well, structures, layers",15-18th,"Close to R. Ock. Early period saw continuation of medieval land use, followed by demolition during civil war. Gardens were established as well as an inn and clay-pipe manufacture. Domestic and industrial refuse",Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Partial cat skeleton(s) 135,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment d,Abingdon West Central Redevelopment,Urban,"Nicholson, R 2007 ‘Fish bone’, in Brady, K, Smith, A and Laws, G ‘Excavations at Abingdon west central redevelopment: Iron Age, Roman, medieval and post-medieval activity in Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LXXII, 187–90",Oxfordshire,"449,620",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"197,020",Mixed,"Pits, well, structures, layers",15-18th,"Close to R. Ock. Early period saw continuation of medieval land use, followed by demolition during civil war. Gardens were established as well as an inn and clay-pipe manufacture. Domestic and industrial refuse",Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 665,"Albany and Greyhound Hotel Site, Fordingbridge","Albany and Greyhound Hotel Site, Fordingbridge",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘Animal bones’, in Harding, P and Light, A ‘Excavations in Fordingbridge, 1989 and 1997: The former Albany and Greyhound Hotel site’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 58, 168–72",Hampshire,"414,900",Post Medieval,"114,280",Industrial,"Pits, trough, channel, layer",16-18th,Tannery close to river Avon,Tannery,Not defined,Good, 111,"Aldersgate, London a","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",Saxo-Norman,"181,503",Mixed,Ditch,11-e12th,Just outside Roman city wall. Saxon-Norman defensive city ditch.,Boundary ditch,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 112,"Aldersgate, London b","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",Saxo-Norman,"181,503",Mixed,"Pits, ditches and gullies",11-13th,"Just outside Roman city wall. Food, butchery and horn working waste",Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 707,"14 Farringdon St, London g","14 Farringdon St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K and Yeomans, L 2008 ‘Report on the animal bones from Ludgate West (Caroone House), 14 Farringdon Street, City of London, London EC4 (FAS02)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"531,622",Post Medieval,"181,246",Mixed,"Culvert, construction cuts",1840-Present,Butchers waste,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 206,"140 Bartholomew St, Newbury","140 Bartholomew St, Newbury",Urban,"Coy, J 1986 Animal Bones from Newbury, Berkshire 1: Excavations in 140 Bartholomew Street; 1974 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4915). London: English Heritage",Berkshire,"447,037",High Medieval,"166,950",Mixed,Pits,L12-14th,3 pits containing industrial and domestic waste,Rubbish pit,No,Excellent, 84,"16 Tunsgate, Guildford","16 Tunsgate, Guildford",Urban,"Smith, P and Serjeantson, D 1997 ‘Food remains: Bones and shells’, in Fryenr, K and Selley, A ‘Excavation of a pit at 16 Tunsgate, Guildford, Surrey, 1991’. Post-Medieval Archaeol 31, 208–20",Surrey,"499,790",Post Medieval,"149,447",Domestic,Pit,1702-1710,"Deposition of waste from one episode, dated to September or October",Town,"Yes, included",Good,Sheep hind foot; skeleton of black rat 662,"18-20 High St, Alton","18-20 High St, Alton",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Taylor, K and Hammond, S ‘The excavation of medieval pits and analysis of a 13th–15th century ceramic assemblage from 18–20 High Street, Alton, Hampshire’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 62, 133–6",Hampshire,"471,800",High Medieval,"139,440",Domestic,Pits,M13-L14th,Domestic rubbish pits from a small town,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Good,Partial dog skeleton distributed through a number of pit fills 85,"199 Borough High St, London a","199 Borough High St, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hinton, P and Swain, H (eds) Excavations in Southwark 1973–76 Lambeth 1973–79 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 3). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 3, 427–42",London (Middlesex),"532,321",Medieval,"179,635",Domestic,Various,1150-1480,"Domestic food debris, possibly associated with prison in this part of the road",Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 86,"199 Borough High St, London b","199 Borough High St, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hinton, P and Swain, H (eds) Excavations in Southwark 1973–76 Lambeth 1973–79 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 3). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 3, 427–42",London (Middlesex),"532,321",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"179,635",Domestic,Various,1480-1800,"Domestic food debris, possibly associated with prison in this part of the road",Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 100,"21-22 Maiden La, London a","21-22 Maiden La, London",Urban,"West, B 1988 ‘Birds and mammals’, in Cowie, R, Whytehead, R and Blackmore, L ‘Two middle Saxon occupation sites: Excavations at Jubilee Hall and 21–22 Maiden Lane’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 39, 150–6",London (Middlesex),"530,310",Middle Saxon,"180,720",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, midden",650-850,Bone working and metalworking waste as well as dom refuse,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 101,"21-22 Maiden La, London b","21-22 Maiden La, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1988 ‘The fish bones’, in Cowie, R, Whytehead, R and Blackmore, L ‘Two middle Saxon occupation sites: Excavations at Jubilee Hall and 21–22 Maiden lane’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 39, 149–50",London (Middlesex),"530,310",Middle Saxon,"180,720",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, midden",650-850,Bone working and metalworking waste as well as dom refuse,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 324,"23-26 Queen St, Oxford a","23-26 Queen St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 1992 ‘Bones and shells from domestic activity in Oxford: Excavations at 23–26 Queen Street and St Ebbes Street 1960’. Oxoniensia LVII, 339–40",Oxfordshire,"451,271",Late Saxon,"206,149",Domestic,,10-11th,,Burh,No,Not recorded, 325,"23-26 Queen St, Oxford b","23-26 Queen St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 1992 ‘Bones and shells from domestic activity in Oxford: Excavations at 23–26 Queen Street and St Ebbes Street 1960’. Oxoniensia LVII, 339–40",Oxfordshire,"451,271",Early Medieval,"206,149",Domestic,,11-12th,,Town,No,Not recorded, 602,"24a St Michael's St, Oxford","24a St Michael's St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,185",High Medieval,"206,327",Mixed,Pits,12-14th,Intramural area of city defences. Pits and road surface butting up to the defences,Defence,No,Not recorded,Partial skeleton of horse in pit - no butchery marks 663,"26-27 Staple Gardens, Winchester a","26-27 Staple Gardens, Winchester",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S and Hamilton-Dyer, C 2008 ‘The animal bone’, in Moore, H and Preston, S ‘Late Saxon and early medieval occupation at 26–27 Staple Gardens, Winchester’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 63, 164–70",Hampshire,"447,070",Late Saxon,"129,770",Mixed,"Pits, layers, postholes",L10-11th,"Domestic rubbish associated with one or two buildings, probably a domestic property and a yard for industrial working",Burh,"Yes, included",Good, 664,"26-27 Staple Gardens, Winchester b","26-27 Staple Gardens, Winchester",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S and Hamilton-Dyer, C 2008 ‘The animal bone’, in Moore, H and Preston, S ‘Late Saxon and early medieval occupation at 26–27 Staple Gardens, Winchester’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 63, 164–70",Hampshire,"447,070",High Medieval,"129,770",Domestic,"Pits, layers, postholes",12-13th,"Domestic rubbish associated with one or two buildings, probably a domestic property and a yard for industrial working",Town,"Yes, included",Good, 708,"27, James St, London a","27, James St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K 2010 ‘Report on the animal bones from 27 James Street, London, City of Westminster WC2E 8PA (JMC09)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"528,415",Middle Saxon,"181,217",Mixed,"Dump, pit, road",730-850,Antler working waste and domestic waste from middle Saxon features,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 709,"27, James St, London b","27, James St, London",Urban,"Rielly, K 2010 ‘Report on the animal bones from 27 James Street, London, City of Westminster WC2E 8PA (JMC09)’. Unpublished rep, Pre-Construct Archaeol",London (Middlesex),"528,415",Middle Saxon,"181,217",Mixed,Dark Earth,730-850,Antler working waste and domestic waste from deep dark earth deposit,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 580,"27, Jewry St, Winchester","27, Jewry St, Winchester",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 55–82",Hampshire,"448,000",Late Saxon,"129,800",Domestic,Pit,9-10th,Occupation and pit digging,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 556,"29, Thames St, Windsor a","29, Thames St, Windsor",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 36–9, 114–20, 143–6",Berkshire,"496,760",Post Medieval,"177,060",Domestic,"Pit, layers",M-L16th,Dumping and levelling of an area of occupation,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 557,"29, Thames St, Windsor b","29, Thames St, Windsor",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 36–9, 114–20, 143–6",Berkshire,"496,760",Post Medieval,"177,060",Mixed,Layers,E17th,"Dumping and levelling of an area of occupation, finishing in a garden layer",Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 558,"29, Thames St, Windsor c","29, Thames St, Windsor",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 36–9, 114–20, 143–6",Berkshire,"496,760",Post Medieval,"177,060",Domestic,"Layer, pit",L17th,Use of the area as a yard,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 331,"31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford a","31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Locker, A and Marples, B 1989 ‘Medieval animal bones and marine shells from Church street and others in St Ebbes, Oxford’, in Hassall, T, Halpin, C and Mellor, M ‘Excavations in St Ebbes, Oxford, 1967–1976. Part I: Late Saxon and medieval domes",Oxfordshire,"451,177",Saxo-Norman,"206,040",Domestic,"pits, ditch, oven, well",10-11th,"Occupation of land, possibly domestic buildings with pits behind, but no evidence of buildings",Rubbish pit,Not defined,Good,1 cat skeleton 332,"31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford b","31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Locker, A and Marples, B 1989 ‘Medieval animal bones and marine shells from Church street and others in St Ebbes, Oxford’, in Hassall, T, Halpin, C and Mellor, M ‘Excavations in St Ebbes, Oxford, 1967–1976. Part I: Late Saxon and medieval domes",Oxfordshire,"451,177",High Medieval,"206,040",Domestic,"Pits, oven, post holes",12th,"Continuation of occupation, though still little evidence for buildings, beginning of land division, with use associated with leather and textile working",Rubbish pit,Not defined,Good,1 cat skeleton; 1 piglet 333,"31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford c","31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Locker, A and Marples, B 1989 ‘Medieval animal bones and marine shells from Church street and others in St Ebbes, Oxford’, in Hassall, T, Halpin, C and Mellor, M ‘Excavations in St Ebbes, Oxford, 1967–1976. Part I: Late Saxon and medieval domes",Oxfordshire,"451,177",High Medieval,"206,040",Domestic,"Pits, oven, gravel floor",13th,"Continuation of occupation, though still little evidence for buildings, beginning of land division, with use associated with leather and textile working",Rubbish pit,Not defined,Good,4 fox skeletons skinned in pit; 2 cat skeletons; one puppy 334,"31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford d","31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Locker, A and Marples, B 1989 ‘Medieval animal bones and marine shells from Church street and others in St Ebbes, Oxford’, in Hassall, T, Halpin, C and Mellor, M ‘Excavations in St Ebbes, Oxford, 1967–1976. Part I: Late Saxon and medieval domes",Oxfordshire,"451,177",Late Medieval,"206,040",Domestic,Pits,14-15th,"Building fronting the street, yard behind",Tenement,Not defined,Good,1 cat skeleton with butchery marks consistent with filleting; 1 hedgehog 335,"31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford e","31-34 Church St, St Ebbes, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Locker, A and Marples, B 1989 ‘Medieval animal bones and marine shells from Church street and others in St Ebbes, Oxford’, in Hassall, T, Halpin, C and Mellor, M ‘Excavations in St Ebbes, Oxford, 1967–1976. Part I: Late Saxon and medieval domes",Oxfordshire,"451,177",Post Medieval,"206,040",Mixed,"Garden layers, pits, wells",16-19th,"Buildings continue on part of the site, but other parts become gardens, occupation of the site varied from domestic, tavern and school functions",Tenement,Not defined,Good,2 polecats in pit skinned; MNI 5 cats 57,"39 Fore St, Totnes a","39 Fore St, Totnes",Urban,"Bovey, R 1984 ‘Mammalian and bird remains’, in Griffiths, D and Griffith, F ‘An excavation at 39 Fore Street, Totnes’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 42, 95",Devon,"280,400",Post Medieval,"60,400",Domestic,Cesspit,1600,Tenement outside town walls; food refuse,Town,"Yes, included",Good, 58,"39 Fore St, Totnes b","39 Fore St, Totnes",Urban,"Colley, S 1984 ‘Fish remains’, in Griffiths, D and Griffith, F ‘An excavation at 39 Fore Street, Totnes’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 42, 95–8",Devon,"280,400",Post Medieval,"60,400",Domestic,Cesspit,1600,Tenement outside town walls; food refuse,Town,"Yes, included",Good, 369,"44-46 Cornmarket St, Oxford","44-46 Cornmarket St, Oxford",Urban,"Marples, B 1971 ‘Bones’, in Hassall, T ‘Excavations at 44–46 Cornmarket Street, Oxford, 1970’. Oxoniensia 36, 28–31",Oxfordshire,"451,200",Early-High Medieval,"206,300",Domestic,Pits,11-13th,"Most from late Saxon pit, but other rubbish pits of medieval date included, associated with likely tenements along street frontage",Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 555,"51-57 High St, Windsor","51-57 High St, Windsor",Urban,"Rielly, K 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 95–8",Berkshire,"496,900",High Medieval,"176,730",Domestic,"Pits, layers",L12-L13th,Massive pits and normal pits associated with other features. Possibly filled with rubbish from a high status household,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,2 partial skeletons cats in separate pits 559,"52-54 Thames St, Windsor","52-54 Thames St, Windsor",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 36–9, 114–20, 143–6",Berkshire,"496,720",High Medieval,"177,180",Domestic,"Pits, linear features",M13-L14th,"Adjacent to Jennings yard, although evidence suggests this site is the backyard of a separate property fronting the street",Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Good, 314,"54-55 St Thomas's St, Oxford a","54-55 St Thomas's St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hardy, A ‘Archaeological excavations at 54–55 St Thomas’s Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXII, 258–60",Oxfordshire,"450,760",High Medieval,"206,160",Mixed,"Ditch, layers",12-13th,Early boundary ditch replaced by first building episode of cob buildings lined along the street with yards behind,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 315,"54-55 St Thomas's St, Oxford b","54-55 St Thomas's St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hardy, A ‘Archaeological excavations at 54–55 St Thomas’s Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXII, 258–60",Oxfordshire,"450,760",High-Late Medieval,"206,160",Mixed,Pits,13-15th,Structures rebuilt and pits appear in yards behind; possibly properties used as dwellings and workplaces,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 316,"54-55 St Thomas's St, Oxford c","54-55 St Thomas's St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hardy, A ‘Archaeological excavations at 54–55 St Thomas’s Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXII, 258–60",Oxfordshire,"450,760",Late Medieval,"206,160",Industrial,Pits,14-17th,"Continuation in properties and yards, possibly link with skin processing, horn working or tallow preparation",Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 377,"5-8 Fore St, Taunton a","5-8 Fore St, Taunton",Urban,"Adams, G 1988 ‘Animal bones’, in Burrow, I ‘Excavations at 5–8 Fore Street, Taunton, 1979’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 132, 151–61",Somerset,"322,753",High Medieval,"124,505",Domestic,Pits,12th,Laying out of burgage tenenments and plots,Tenement,No,Good,Partial skeletons of 2 adult cats and a kitten in 2 pits 378,"5-8 Fore St, Taunton b","5-8 Fore St, Taunton",Urban,"Adams, G 1988 ‘Animal bones’, in Burrow, I ‘Excavations at 5–8 Fore Street, Taunton, 1979’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 132, 151–61",Somerset,"322,753",High Medieval,"124,505",Domestic,Pits,13-14th,Tenements,Tenement,No,Good,Partial skeletons of an adult cat and two immature cats in 2 pits 379,"5-8 Fore St, Taunton c","5-8 Fore St, Taunton",Urban,"Adams, G 1988 ‘Animal bones’, in Burrow, I ‘Excavations at 5–8 Fore Street, Taunton, 1979’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 132, 151–61",Somerset,"322,753",Post Medieval,"124,505",Domestic,Pits,16th,Probably associated with an Inn,Tenement,No,Good,Partial skeletons of a puppy and mature dog found in separate pits 672,60-63 Fenchurch St,60-63 Fenchurch St,Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2009 ‘Animal bones’, in Birbeck, V and Schuster, J (eds) Living and Working in Roman and Later London: Excavations at 60–63 Fenchurch Street (Wessex Archaeology Report 25). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 94–103",London (Middlesex),"533,342",High-Late Medieval,"181,003",Mixed,Pits,13-15th,"Domestic refuse as well as animal carcasses, and possible vellum or glove making refuse",Town,"Yes, not included",Good,"1 pig skeleton, 2 neonate piglet part skeletons - no butchery; 3 cat skeletons, one with skinning marks; partial chicken skeleton in pit, no butchery" 137,"67-69 St Thomas' St, Oxford a","67-69 St Thomas' St, Oxford",Urban,"Poole, K 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Norton, A ‘Excavations at 67–69 St Thomas’ Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXX1, 378–82",Oxfordshire,"450,800",Late Medieval,"206,180",Industrial,"sluice, knucklebone floor, soil layers, structures",L15-m16th,Close to Castle Mill Stream. Reclaimed land of new development. Tenements and associated features. Butchery and tanning waste deposits,Tenement,Not defined,Good, 138,"67-69 St Thomas' St, Oxford b","67-69 St Thomas' St, Oxford",Urban,"Poole, K 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Norton, A ‘Excavations at 67–69 St Thomas’ Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXX1, 378–82",Oxfordshire,"450,800",Post Medieval,"206,180",Industrial,"Kucklebone floor, structure",m16-l17th,Close to Castle Mill Stream. Destruction of old properties and new constructions. Butchery and tanning waste,Tenement,Not defined,Good, 139,"67-69 St Thomas' St, Oxford c","67-69 St Thomas' St, Oxford",Urban,"Poole, K 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Norton, A ‘Excavations at 67–69 St Thomas’ Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXX1, 378–82",Oxfordshire,"450,800",Post Medieval,"206,180",Industrial,"Yard, pits, surface",L17-e19th,Close to Castle Mill Stream. Evidence for inns in the area. Butchery and tanning waste deposits,Butchery site/ Tannery,Not defined,Good, 604,"7-8 Queen St, Oxford a","7-8 Queen St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,312",Late Saxon,"206,166",Domestic,Layers,,Occupation layers,Burh,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 605,"7-8 Queen St, Oxford b","7-8 Queen St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,312",Early Medieval,"206,166",Domestic,"Pits, layers",L11-M12th,Structural features indicative of ocupation of the site,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 606,"7-8 Queen St, Oxford c","7-8 Queen St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,312",High Medieval,"206,166",Domestic,Pit,L12th,Large rubbish pit containing rubbish from a shop or ale house,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 357,"79-80 St Aldates, Oxford a","79-80 St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Marples, B 1977 ‘Animal bones’, in Durham, B ‘Archaeological investigations in St Aldates, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 42, 166–8",Oxfordshire,"451,426",Middle Saxon,"205,739",Domestic,"Bank, pit, layers",L8-M9th,"Flood meadow with bank, gullies and a pit or quarry - erected as a causeway or waterfront defences",Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 358,"79-80 St Aldates, Oxford b","79-80 St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Marples, B 1977 ‘Animal bones’, in Durham, B ‘Archaeological investigations in St Aldates, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 42, 166–8",Oxfordshire,"451,426",Late Saxon,"205,739",Domestic,"Layers, gravel platform, buildings",M-L10th,Buildings contemporary with burh,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 359,"79-80 St Aldates, Oxford c","79-80 St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Marples, B 1977 ‘Animal bones’, in Durham, B ‘Archaeological investigations in St Aldates, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 42, 166–8",Oxfordshire,"451,426",Early Medieval,"205,739",Domestic,"leat, features associated with buildings",L11-E12th,"Dwelling, workshop and mill in pre-conquest phase, followed by large building at conquest",Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 360,"79-80 St Aldates, Oxford d","79-80 St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Marples, B 1977 ‘Animal bones’, in Durham, B ‘Archaeological investigations in St Aldates, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 42, 166–8",Oxfordshire,"451,426",High Medieval,"205,739",Domestic,,M12-14th,Building and yard,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 361,"79-80 St Aldates, Oxford e","79-80 St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Marples, B 1977 ‘Animal bones’, in Durham, B ‘Archaeological investigations in St Aldates, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 42, 166–8",Oxfordshire,"451,426",Late Medieval,"205,739",Domestic,,14-16th,Rebuilding phases,Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 356,Dorchester-on-Thames 1972,Dorchester-on-Thames 1972,Rural,"Grant, A 1978 ‘The animal bones’, in Bradley, R ‘Rescue excavation in Dorchester-on-Thames 1972’. Oxoniensia XLIII, 32–6",Oxfordshire,"457,752",Middle Saxon,"194,396",Domestic,"Midden, sfb's, gullies, ppits",,Occupation of former Roman town - no firm dating for continuation between roman and early Saxon period though,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 119,"Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey a","Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey",Urban,"Pipe, A 1995 ‘The animal bones’, in Mills, P ‘Excavations at the dorter undercroft, Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 46, 104–13",London (Middlesex),"530,000",Late Saxon,"179,400",Domestic,"Quarry, gully, flooded area, postpads, postholes, poss moorings",1050,"Quarry, later flooded with moorings",Quarry,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 120,"Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey b","Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey",Urban,"Locker, A 1995 ‘The fish bones’, in Mills, P ‘Excavations at the dorter undercroft, Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 46, 111–13",London (Middlesex),"530,000",Late Saxon,"179,400",Domestic,"Quarry, gully, flooded area, postpads, postholes, poss moorings",1050,"Quarry, later flooded with moorings",Quarry,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 121,"Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey c","Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey",Urban,"Pipe, A 1995 ‘The animal bones’, in Mills, P ‘Excavations at the dorter undercroft, Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 46, 104–13",London (Middlesex),"530,000",Saxo-Norman,"179,400",Domestic,"Road, ditch, backfilling, timber structure, postholes, post pipe, poss storehouse or barrack for builders of abbey",1050-1070,Construction of undercroft,Construction works,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 122,"Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey d","Dorter Undercroft, Westminster Abbey",Urban,"Locker, A 1995 ‘The fish bones’, in Mills, P ‘Excavations at the dorter undercroft, Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 46, 111–13",London (Middlesex),"530,000",Saxo-Norman,"179,400",Domestic,"Road, ditch, backfilling, timber structure, postholes, post pipe, poss storehouse or barrack for builders of abbey",1050-1070,Construction of undercroft,Construction works,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 660,"Dundas Wharf, Bristol","Dundas Wharf, Bristol",Urban,"Jones, J and Watson, N 1987 ‘The early medieval waterfront at Redcliffe, Bristol: A study of environment and economy’, in Balaam, N, Levitan, B and Straker, V (eds) Studies in Palaeoeconomy and Environment in South West England (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Series 181: 135-162.",Gloucestershire,"359,000",High Medieval,"172,700",Mixed,,12-13th,"Medieval tenements next to waterfront, probably shops with yards behind",Waterfront,"Yes, included",Good, 53,"Dung Quay, Plymouth","Dung Quay, Plymouth",Urban,"Higbee, L 2003 ‘A summary of the animal bone recovered from the excavation at Dung Quay’, in Stead, P ‘Excavation of the medieval and later waterfront at Dung Quay, Plymouth’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 61, 114–15",Devon,"248,280",Post Medieval,"54,400",Domestic,"wall, levelling deposits",1645-1800,"Reclamation deposits and warehouses on harbour frontage, commercial in nature",Waterfront,Not defined,Good, 62,"East Gate, Gloucester a","East Gate, Gloucester",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1983 ‘The environmental and animal bone evidence’, in Heighway, C (ed) The East and North Gate of Gloucester (Vepern Archaeol Trust Excavation Monogr 4). Bristol: Vepern Archaeological Trust, 228–45",Gloucestershire,"383,656",High-Late Medieval,"218,140",Mixed,"Ditches, pits,",10-15th,"Town boundary, including moat and roman wall used for rubbish disposal, improvement of defences",Town wall,Not defined,Fair, 63,"East Gate, Gloucester b","East Gate, Gloucester",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1983 ‘The environmental and animal bone evidence’, in Heighway, C (ed) The East and North Gate of Gloucester (Vepern Archaeol Trust Excavation Monogr 4). Bristol: Vepern Archaeological Trust, 228–45",Gloucestershire,"383,656",Post Medieval,"218,140",Domestic,,16-17th,Town boundary used for tenements,Tenement,Not defined,Fair,2 partial cat skeletons 55,"Eastern Terrace, Berry Pomeroy Castle","Eastern Terrace, Berry Pomeroy Castle",High Status,"Clark, K and Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal, bird and fish remains’, in Brown, S ‘Berry Pomeroy Castle’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 54, 303–16",Devon,"283,890",Post Medieval,"62,320",Domestic,Levelling deposits and dumps,16th,"Situated on limestone promontory, newly built courtyard mansion",Mansion,No,Good, 511,"Easton La, Winchester","Easton La, Winchester",Rural,"Maltby, J M 1989 ‘The animal bones’, in Fasham, P, Farwell, D and Whinney, R (eds) The Archaeological Site at Easton Lane, Winchester (Hampshire Field Club Monogr 6). Gloucester: Hampshire Field Club, 122–130",Hampshire,"449,500",Saxo-Norman,"130,300",Mixed,Pits,,Ditched enclosure,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,"8 mature sheep (7 female, 1 male) and 4 neonatal lambs, no butchery in pit; Partial skeleton of sheep in pit; partial skeleon of lamb (forelimb) in pit; adult steer skeleton in pit; partial skeleton of horse (ribs and vert) in pit; partial skeleton of horse (ribs and vert) in pit; 2 corvid partial skeletons in pit; partial skeleton of young fowl in pit - all different pits" 512,Eckweek a,Eckweek,Rural,"Davis, S 1991 Faunal Remains from the Late Saxon - Medieval Farmstead at Eckweek in Avon, 1988–1989 Excavations (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 35/91). London: English Heritage",Gloucestershire,"371,100",Early-High Medieval,"157,600",Domestic,,950-1250,Deserted farmstead,Farm,"Yes, not included",Fair, 513,Eckweek b,Eckweek,Rural,"Davis, S 1991 Faunal Remains from the Late Saxon - Medieval Farmstead at Eckweek in Avon, 1988–1989 Excavations (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 35/91). London: English Heritage",Gloucestershire,"371,100",High Medieval,"157,600",Domestic,,1250-1400,Deserted farmstead,Farm,"Yes, not included",Fair, 612,"Elizabeth House, Oxford a","Elizabeth House, Oxford",Urban,"Holmes, M 2010 ‘The animal bones’, in Wallis, S (ed) ‘Former Queen Elizabeth House (Kendrew Quadrangle), St John’s College, Blackhall Lane, Oxford, archaeological post-excavation assessment’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep 07/135",Oxfordshire,"451,240",Saxo-Norman,"206,880",Mixed,Pits,11th,Backlands,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 613,"Elizabeth House, Oxford b","Elizabeth House, Oxford",Urban,"Holmes, M 2010 ‘The animal bones’, in Wallis, S (ed) ‘Former Queen Elizabeth House (Kendrew Quadrangle), St John’s College, Blackhall Lane, Oxford, archaeological post-excavation assessment’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep 07/135",Oxfordshire,"451,240",High Medieval,"206,880",Mixed,Pits,13th,Backlands,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 113,"Aldersgate, London c","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",High Medieval,"181,503",Mixed,Ditch and bastion,13-l14th,"Just outside Roman city wall. Food, butchery and horn working waste",Defence,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Dog and cat partial skeletons - carcasses thrown into ditch 114,"Aldersgate, London d","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",Late Medieval,"181,503",Domestic,Ditch,1400-1550,Just outside Roman city wall. Recutting of boundary ditch,Boundary ditch,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Dog and cat partial skeletons - carcasses thrown into ditch 115,"Aldersgate, London e","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",Post Medieval,"181,503",Mixed,Ditch,16th,Just outside Roman city wall. Recutting of boundary ditch,Boundary ditch,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Dog and cat partial skeletons - carcasses thrown into ditch 116,"Aldersgate, London f","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",Post Medieval,"181,503",Mixed,Ditch,17th,Just outside Roman city wall. Recutting of boundary ditch,Boundary ditch,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Dog and cat partial skeletons - carcasses thrown into ditch 117,"Aldersgate, London g","Aldersgate, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2001 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Butler, J ‘The city defences at Aldersgate’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 52, 78–94",London (Middlesex),"532,145",Post Medieval,"181,503",Mixed,Ditch and cesspit,,Just outside Roman city wall. Recutting of boundary ditch,Boundary ditch,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 419,"Aldgate, 1974, London a","Aldgate, 1974, London",Urban,"Armitage, P, West, B and Locker, A 1984 ‘The faunal remains’, in Grew, F and Schofield, J (eds) ‘Excavations at Aldgate 1974’. Post-Medieval Archaeol 18, 131–43",London (Middlesex),"533,735",Post Medieval,"180,810",Domestic,Cess pit,17th,Row of tenements and associated features in backyards,Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 420,"Aldgate, 1974, London b","Aldgate, 1974, London",Urban,"Armitage, P, West, B and Locker, A 1984 ‘The faunal remains’, in Grew, F and Schofield, J (eds) ‘Excavations at Aldgate 1974’. Post-Medieval Archaeol 18, 131–43",London (Middlesex),"533,735",Post Medieval,"180,810",Domestic,Cellar,1700-1720,Row of tenements and associated features in backyards,Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 221,"Alington Avenue, Dorchester","Alington Avenue, Dorchester",Rural,"Maltby, J M 1988 The Animal Bones from the 1984/85 Excavations at Alington Avenue, Dorchester, Dorset (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 182/88). London: English Heritage",Dorset,"370,354",High Medieval,"89,876",Domestic,Soil and arable layers,12-14th,Cultivation layers,Garden,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,18 fragments from a partial dog skeleton 603,"All Saints Church, Oxford","All Saints Church, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"454,500",Late Saxon,"206,300",Domestic,Cellar,E-M11th,Cellar used for storage and possibly working,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 189,Alton a,Alton,Rural,"Coy, J 1981 Animal Bones and Shells from Excavations at Alton, Hampshire, 1977 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 3451). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"471,771",Late Medieval,"139,559",Domestic,"Pits, layers, floor",15-16th,,Village,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 190,Alton b,Alton,Rural,"Coy, J 1981 Animal Bones and Shells from Excavations at Alton, Hampshire, 1977 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 3451). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"471,771",Post Medieval,"139,559",Domestic,"Pits, layers, postholes, well",16-18th,,Village,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,At least one cat skeleton in layer 631,"Anderson's road, Southampton","Anderson's road, Southampton",Urban,"Knight, S 2006 ‘Animal bones’, in Ellis, C and Andrews, P ‘A mid-Saxon site at Anderson’s Road, Southampton’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 61, 81–133",Hampshire,"442,800",Middle Saxon,"111,200",Mixed,"Pits, postholes",7-9th,Evidence for settlement and some bone working debris; wic,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Poor, 102,"Arundel House, London a","Arundel House, London",High Status,"Clutton-Brock, J 1975 ‘The animal bone’, in Hammerson, M ‘Excavations on the site of Arundel House in the Strand, WC2, in 1972’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 26, 242–5",London (Middlesex),"530,971",Late Medieval,"180,905",Domestic,"Cesspit, pit and layer",15-m16th,"Located on river terrace on bank of Thames. Originally the Bath Inn, the palace of the Bishops of Bath and Wells, from the reformation it was appropriated by Henry VIII and known as Hampton Palace.",Palace,Not defined,Not recorded,"Partial cat skeleton in soil layer, cattle articulating phalanges from same soil layer" 103,"Arundel House, London b","Arundel House, London",High Status,"Cowles, G 1975 ‘The bird bones’, in Hammerson, M ‘Excavations on the site of Arundel House in the Strand, WC2, in 1972’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 265-6",London (Middlesex),"530,971",Late Medieval,"180,905",Domestic,"Cesspit, layer, pit",15-m16th,"Located on river terrace on bank of Thames. Originally the Bath Inn, the palace of the Bishops of Bath and Wells, from the reformation it was appropriated by Henry VIII and known as Hampton Palace.",Palace,Not defined,Not recorded, 104,"Arundel House, London c","Arundel House, London",High Status,"Wheeler, A 1975 ‘The fish bones’, in Hammerson, M ‘Excavations on the site of Arundel House in the Strand, WC2, in 1972’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 26, 246",London (Middlesex),"530,971",Late Medieval,"180,905",Domestic,"Cesspit, layer, pit",15-m16th,"Located on river terrace on bank of Thames. Originally the Bath Inn, the palace of the Bishops of Bath and Wells, from the reformation it was appropriated by Henry VIII and known as Hampton Palace.",Palace,Not defined,Not recorded, 313,"Ashmolean Museum Forecourt, Oxford","Ashmolean Museum Forecourt, Oxford",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1997 ‘The animal bone’, in Andrews, P and Mepham, L ‘Medieval and post-medieval extra-mural settlement on the site of the Ashmolean Museum Forecourt, Beaumont Street, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXII, 212–16",Oxfordshire,"451,180",Post Medieval,"206,548",Domestic,Pit,16-17th,Structure with line of pits alongside property boundary.,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 326,"Audlett Dr, Abingdon","Audlett Dr, Abingdon",Rural,"Levitan, B 1992 ‘The animal bone’, in Keevill, G D ‘An Anglo-Saxon site at Audlett Drive, Abingdon, Oxfordshire’. Oxoniensia LVII, 74–5",Oxfordshire,"450,900",Early Saxon,"197,600",Domestic,SFB's,6-7th,Settlement with domestic activity and weaving; abandoned at the end of the period,Settlement,Not defined,Fair,Dog burial in centre of floor of SFB 339,Banbury Castle a,Banbury Castle,Urban,"Gamble, C 1983 ‘The animal bones’, in Fasham, P ‘Excavations in Banbury, 1972’. Oxoniensia 48, 71–117",Oxfordshire,"445,487",Saxo-Norman,"241,811",Domestic,"Soils, pits, post holes",,Pre-castle pits,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 340,Banbury Castle b,Banbury Castle,High Status,"Gamble, C 1983 ‘The animal bones’, in Fasham, P ‘Excavations in Banbury, 1972’. Oxoniensia 48, 71–117",Oxfordshire,"445,487",High Medieval,"241,811",Domestic,Midden,L13-E14th,"Inner bailey of castle, stone building and midden",Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 59,Bantham,Bantham,Rural,"Coy, J 1981 ‘The animal bones’, in Silvester, R ‘An excavation on the post-roman site at Bantham, South Devon’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 39, 106–18",Devon,"266,800",Early Saxon,"43,700",Domestic,Midden overlying temporary hearths and hollows,5-7th,Market/ place where goods were offloaded; at mouth of River Avon on coast,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 427,"Barton Court Farm, Abingdon","Barton Court Farm, Abingdon",Rural,"Wilson, B, Wheeler, A, Bramwell, D, Harcourt, R and Armitage, P 1986 ‘Faunal remains: Animal bones and shells’, in Miles, D (ed) Archaeology at Barton Court Farm, Abingdon, Oxfordshire (Counc Brit Archaeol Research Report 50). Oxford: Council for British Archaeology",Oxfordshire,"452,300",Early Saxon,"196,900",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, SFB's",M5-M6th,"Early Saxon settlement associated with continuous settlement from Iron Age through Roman times. SFB's, post built structures, fences, ditches and saxon burials",Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 524,Bath 1984-1989 a,Bath 1984-1989,Urban,"Barber, G 1999 ‘The animal bone’, in Davenport, P (ed) Archaeology in Bath: Excavations 1984–1989 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 284). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, 107–13",Somerset,"374,902",Late Saxon,"165,280",Domestic,,10-M11th,"Black earth over Roman deposits, followed by occupation and hearths",Burh,No,Good, 525,Bath 1984-1989 b,Bath 1984-1989,Urban,"Barber, G 1999 ‘The animal bone’, in Davenport, P (ed) Archaeology in Bath: Excavations 1984–1989 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 284). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, 107–13",Somerset,"374,902",Saxo-Norman,"165,280",Domestic,Pits,1050-1200,"Road established, with open spaces where pits are dug",Burh,No,Good, 526,Bath 1984-1989 c,Bath 1984-1989,Urban,"Barber, G 1999 ‘The animal bone’, in Davenport, P (ed) Archaeology in Bath: Excavations 1984–1989 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 284). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports, 107–13",Somerset,"374,902",Post Medieval,"165,280",Domestic,,18th,"Construction of streets and buildings in evidence today, destroying much of medieval deposits",Town,No,Good, 191,Battle Abbey a,Battle Abbey,Ecclesiastical,"Locker, A 1982 The Faunal Remains, Battle Abbey, Sussex (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 3612). London: English Heritage",Sussex,"574,841",High Medieval,"115,800",Domestic,,12-15th,Monastic use of abbey,Religious House,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 192,Battle Abbey b,Battle Abbey,High Status,"Locker, A 1982 The Faunal Remains, Battle Abbey, Sussex (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 3612). London: English Heritage",Sussex,"574,841",Post Medieval,"115,800",Domestic,,16-18th,Post-dissolution use of site,Mansion,"Yes, included",Not recorded,"Complete pig skeleton burial. No butchery, mature female" 381,"Battle Bridge La, Southwark a","Battle Bridge La, Southwark",Urban,"Rielly, K 2000 ‘The animal bones’, in Grainger, I ‘Excavations at Battle Bridge Lane in 1995: Medieval and early post-medieval development along Tooley Street, Southwark’. Surrey Archaeol Collect 87, 36–9",Surrey,"533,150",Late Medieval,"180,250",Mixed,"Pits, ponds, backfill, latrines and channel",14-16th,"Rubbish dump area made into 2 large ponds, then backfilled",Rubbish dump,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 382,"Battle Bridge La, Southwark b","Battle Bridge La, Southwark",Urban,"Rielly, K 2000 ‘The animal bones’, in Grainger, I ‘Excavations at Battle Bridge Lane in 1995: Medieval and early post-medieval development along Tooley Street, Southwark’. Surrey Archaeol Collect 87, 36–9",Surrey,"533,150",Post Medieval,"180,250",Mixed,"Layers, post holes, pits, well",L16-E17th,Area of gardens and yards with some evidence for copper smithing.,Backyard,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 37,"Benham's Garage, Taunton a","Benham's Garage, Taunton",High Status,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘Faunal remains from Priory Barn and Benham’s Garage’, in Leach, P (ed) The Archaeology of Taunton. Bristol: Western Archaeology Trust, 167–23",Somerset,"322,611",High Medieval,"124,581",Domestic,most from stream course,12-13th,Road construction,Castle,Not defined,Good, 38,"Benham's Garage, Taunton b","Benham's Garage, Taunton",High Status,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘Faunal remains from Priory Barn and Benham’s Garage’, in Leach, P (ed) The Archaeology of Taunton. Bristol: Western Archaeology Trust, 167–23",Somerset,"322,611",High Medieval,"124,581",Domestic,most from stream course,13-14th,"Abadonment of road, digging of ditches for drainage",Castle,Not defined,Good, 39,"Benham's Garage, Taunton c","Benham's Garage, Taunton",High Status,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘Faunal remains from Priory Barn and Benham’s Garage’, in Leach, P (ed) The Archaeology of Taunton. Bristol: Western Archaeology Trust, 167–23",Somerset,"322,611",Post Medieval,"124,581",Domestic,most from stream course,16-19th,Re-development of area in 18th c,Castle,Not defined,Good, 41,"Benham's Garage, Taunton e","Benham's Garage, Taunton",High Status,"Wheeler, A 1984 ‘Fish bones’, in Leach, P (ed) The Archaeology of Taunton. Bristol: Western Archaeology Trust, 193–4",Somerset,"322,611",High Medieval,"124,581",Domestic,From moat/ stream deposites,13th,Road construction,Castle,Not defined,, 56,Berry Pomeroy Castle,Berry Pomeroy Castle,High Status,"Clark, K and Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal, bird and fish remains’, in Brown, S ‘Berry Pomeroy Castle’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 54, 303–16",Devon,"283,890",Post Medieval,"62,320",Domestic,Demolition deposits,18th,"Situated on limestone promontory, demolition of house",Demolition layer,"Yes, included",Good, 375,"Bickley, Cleeve, Somerset","Bickley, Cleeve, Somerset",Rural,"Skinner, G 2001 ‘The animal bone’, in Ponsford, M ‘Excavations at a Saxo-Norman settlement, Bickley, Cleeve, 1982–89’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 146, 104–5",Somerset,"345,150",Early Medieval,"165,050",Domestic,"Building features, layers, pits",12th,Buildings and garden soils possibly home to agricultural or woodland workers,Settlement,Not defined,Poor, 533,"Billingsgate Buildings, London","Billingsgate Buildings, London",Urban,"Levitan, B, Wheeler, A and Cowles, G 1980 ‘Mammalian, fish and bird remains’, in Jones, D (ed) Excavations at Billingsgate Buildings ‘Triangle’, Lower Thames St, 1974 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc Special Paper 4). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society Special Paper 4: 149-164.",London (Middlesex),"533,010",Saxo-Norman,"180,690",Domestic,"Pits, well",10-11th,,Town/ burh,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 569,Bishopstone,Bishopstone,Ecclesiastical,"Poole, K and Reynolds, R 2010 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains’, in Thomas, G (ed) The Later Anglo-Saxon Settlement at Bishopstone: A Downland Manor in the Making (Counc Brit Archaeol Res Rep 163). York: Council for British Archaeology, 142–64",Sussex,"548,200",Middle-Late Saxon,"100,800",Domestic,"Pits, postholes, ditches, cellar",8-10th,"Settlement in association with the minster, under lordship of bishops",Minster,"Yes, included",Fair, 571,"Blackfriars Barn, Winchelsea","Blackfriars Barn, Winchelsea",Urban,"Kyllo, M 2004 ‘The animal, bird and fish bones’, in Martin, D and Rudling, D (eds) Excavations in Winchelsea, Sussex, 1974–2000 (University College London Field Archaeol Unit Monogr 3). London: University College London Field Archaeology Unit, 169–71",Sussex,"588,663",High-Late Medieval,"115,919",Domestic,"Cellar, pits, layers",13-16th,Early domestic building from medieval Winchelsea,Settlement,No,Good, 653,"Botolphs, Bramber","Botolphs, Bramber",Rural,"Stevens, P 1990 ‘Animal bone’, in Gardiner, M ‘An Anglo-Saxon and medieval settlement at Botolphs, Bramber, West Sussex’. Archaeol J 147, 216–75",Sussex,"519,200",Early Saxon,"109,500",Domestic,SFB's,L5-E6th,Small area of settlement.,Settlement,Not defined,Poor, 374,"Brent Knoll, Somerset","Brent Knoll, Somerset",Rural,"Higbee, L 2008 ‘The animal bone’, in Young, D (ed) ‘Excavation of an early medieval site at Brent Knoll, Somerset’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 152, 119–21",Somerset,"333,400",Saxo-Norman,"150,700",Domestic,"Manure layer, ditches, gullies",1050-1100,"Soil layer dumped over previous settlement features, spread of material culture probably results from manuring; building and associated features",Settlement,"Yes, included",Good, 304,"Bridewell La, Shapwick","Bridewell La, Shapwick",High Status,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"341,713",High Medieval,"138,315",Domestic,Moat,,Manor focus moved to this site,Manor,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 22,Bridge St East a,Bridge St East,Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,539",Post Medieval,"173,103",Domestic,,16-18th,domestic waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,"horse ribs, cervical and thoracic vertebrae" 23,Bridge St East b,Bridge St East,Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,539",Post Medieval,"173,103",Industrial,,18-19th,Industrial waste - large number of cattle horn cores,Industrial site,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,whole elderly dog in culvert 232,Brighton Hill South,Brighton Hill South,Rural,"Coy, J 1995 ‘Animal bone’, in Fasham, P, Keevill, G and Coe, D (eds) Brighton Hill South (Hatch Warren): An Iron Age Farmstead and Deserted Medieval Village in Hampshire (Wessex Archaeol Rep 7). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 132–9",Hampshire,"460,563",Medieval,"148,917",Domestic,"Pits, ditches, structures",11-15th,"Small, rural, agricultural settlement with associated church, possibly the village of Hatch.",Hamlet,"Yes, included",Fair,"Piglet a few weeks old in primary fill of pit; MNI 2 horses and 2 cattle in pit; dog in another pit; partial skeleton of a young cow, partial skeleton of dog, partial skeleton of piglet in enclosure ditch; MNI 10 sheep, one dog and cat from another pit." 654,Bristol Castle a,Bristol Castle,Urban,"Noddle, B nd ‘The animal bones from Bristol Castle’, in Ponsford, M (ed) Bristol Castle. Unpublished rep, Bristol City Museum Art Gallery ",Gloucestershire,"359,200",Late Saxon,"173,100",Domestic,,Pre-conquest,Pre conquest,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 661,Bristol Castle b,Bristol Castle,High Status,"Noddle, B nd ‘The animal bones from Bristol Castle’, in Ponsford, M (ed) Bristol Castle. Unpublished rep, Bristol City Museum Art Gallery ",Gloucestershire,"359,200",High-Late Medieval,"173,100",Domestic,,Medieval,Medieval castle,Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 92,"Broad Sanctuary, London","Broad Sanctuary, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1982 ‘The animal bones’, in Mills, P ‘Excavations at Broad Sanctuary, Westminster’. London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 33, 357–60",London (Middlesex),"529,950",Post Medieval,"179,620",Mixed,Ditches,16th,Drainage ditches used to reclaim marshey land on Thorney Island. They were filled with domestic and industrial waste,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 366,"Broad St, Abingdon a","Broad St, Abingdon a",Urban,"Wilson, R, Bramwell, D and Wheeler, A 1975 ‘The animal bones from the Broad street and Old Gaol sites’. Oxoniensia XL, 105–21",Oxfordshire,"449,739",High Medieval,"197,232",Domestic,Pits,12-E14th,Pits possibly within a property boundary,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded,Partial dog skeleton in pit 367,"Broad St, Abingdon b","Broad St, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, R, Bramwell, D and Wheeler, A 1975 ‘The animal bones from the Broad street and Old Gaol sites’. Oxoniensia XL, 105–21",Oxfordshire,"449,739",Late Medieval,"197,232",Domestic,Pits,14-15th,Pits possibly within a property boundary,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 553,"Brook Farm, Cippenham, Slough","Brook Farm, Cippenham, Slough",Rural,"Rielly, K 2003 ‘Faunal remains’, in Ford, S, Entwistle, R and Taylor, K (eds) Excavations at Cippenham, Slough, Berkshire, 1995–7 (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 3). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 31–5",Berkshire,"494,800",High-Late Medieval,"180,300",Domestic,"Pits, midden",12-16th,Pit complexes and midden from rural settlement,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Fair, 186,Bush Marsh Village,Bush Marsh Village,Rural,"Noddle, B 1978 Animal Bones from Bush Marsh Village, Crandon Bridge (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 2478). London: English Heritage",Somerset,"332,800",High-Late Medieval,"140,310",Domestic,,,,Village,Not defined,Good, 523,Cadbury Congresbury 1968-73 a,Cadbury Congresbury 1968-73,Rural,"Noddle, B 1992 ‘Animal bone’, in Rahtz, P, Woodward, A, Burrow, I, Everton, A, Watts, L, Leach, P, Hirst, S, Fowler, P and Gardner, K (eds) Cadbury Congresbury 1968–73 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 223). Oxford: Hadrian Books, 185–9",Somerset,"344,180",High Medieval,"164,980",Industrial,,,Occupation associated with local iron ore mining,Mining settlement,No,Good, 522,Cadbury Congresbury 1968-73 b,Cadbury Congresbury 1968-73,High Status,"Noddle, B 1992 ‘Animal bone’, in Rahtz, P, Woodward, A, Burrow, I, Everton, A, Watts, L, Leach, P, Hirst, S, Fowler, P and Gardner, K (eds) Cadbury Congresbury 1968–73 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 223). Oxford: Hadrian Books, 185–9",Somerset,"344,200",Early Saxon,"165,000",Domestic,,L5th,Occupation by high status group with craft working and importing glass and ceramics from the region and abroad,Hillfort,No,Good, 302,"Cadley rd, Collingbourne Ducis","Cadley rd, Collingbourne Ducis",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2001 ‘Animal bone’, in Pine, J ‘The excavation of a Saxon settlement at Cadley Road, Collingbourne Ducis, Wiltshire’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 94, 102–9",Wiltshire,"424,450",Middle-Late Saxon,"154,000",Domestic,SFB's,E8-10th,"Valley floor, 100m e of river Bourne. Saxon cemetery to ne of site. Dispersed settlement",Settlement,"Yes, included",Good,"2 cat skeletons, a sheep and a lamb from SFB's" 719,Camber Castle,Camber Castle,High Status,"Connell, B and Davis, S 2001 ‘The animal bones’, in Biddle, M, Hiller, J, Scott, I and Streeten, A (eds) Henry VIII’s Coastal Artillery Fort at Camber Castle, Rye, East Sussex: An Archaeological, Structural and Historical Investigation. Oxford: Oxford Archaeological Unit and English Heritage: 301-332",Sussex,"592,200",Post Medieval,"118,500",Domestic,,1543-1637,An artillery fortification as part of Henry VIII's coastal defence network responding to the threat of invasion following breach with catholoic church. Manned by a small garrison,Defence,"Yes, included",Good,Partial skeletons of 2 small dogs buried separately one with a pulmonary infection; partial skeleton of a kitten 539,Canterbury Castle,Canterbury Castle,Urban,"King, A 1982 ‘The animal bones’, in Bennett, P, Frere, S, Litt, D, Litt, D and Stow, S (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations at Canterbury Castle (Sutton I). Gloucester: Sutton, 193–205",Kent,"614,500",Late Saxon,"157,400",Domestic,Pits,1000-1080,"Pits cut by castle ditch, presumed associated with Saxon houses cleared to make way for Norman castle",Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 536,Canterbury Defences a,Canterbury Defences,Urban,"King, A 1982 ‘The animal bones’ in Frere, S, Litt, D, Stow, S and Bennett, P (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations on the Roman and Medieval Defences of Canterbury (Sutton II). Gloucester: Sutton, 159–60",Kent,"614,500",Middle-Late Saxon,"157,400",Domestic,Features from various sites,7-10th,Various sites from the defensive circuit. Built on the former Roman wall; burh,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 537,Canterbury Defences b,Canterbury Defences,Urban,"King, A 1982 ‘The animal bones’ in Frere, S, Litt, D, Stow, S and Bennett, P (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations on the Roman and Medieval Defences of Canterbury (Sutton II). Gloucester: Sutton, 159–60",Kent,"614,542",Post Medieval,"157,429",Domestic,Features from various sites,18-20th,Various sites from the defensive circuit. Built on the former Roman wall,Town wall,Not defined,Not recorded, 538,"Canterbury Lane, Canterbury","Canterbury Lane, Canterbury",Urban,"Marples, B 1983 ‘Animal bones from Saxon levels in Canterbury Lane’, in Frere, S, Litt, D and Stow, S (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the St. Georges Street and Burgate Street Areas (Kent Archaeological Society VII). Maidstone: Kent Archaeological Society VII: 315-316.",Kent,"615,100",Late Saxon,"157,700",Domestic,Layers,850-950,Occupation layer over dark earth,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 609,Canterbury Police Station a,Canterbury Police Station,Urban,"Bendrey, R 2005 ‘The mammal bones’, in Diack, M ‘Archaeological investigations at Canterbury Police Station’. Archaeol Cantiana 125, 27–43",Kent,"615,310",Early-High Medieval,"157,428",Mixed,,1066-1200,,Tenement,No,Good, 610,Canterbury Police Station b,Canterbury Police Station,Urban,"Bendrey, R 2005 ‘The mammal bones’, in Diack, M ‘Archaeological investigations at Canterbury Police Station’. Archaeol Cantiana 125, 27–43",Kent,"615,310",Late Medieval,"157,428",Mixed,,1375-1550,,Tenement,No,Good, 692,"Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight a","Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight",High Status,"Ayton, G 2011 The Mammal and Bird Bone from Carisbrooke Castle, 2006 and 2008 Evaluations (English Heritage Res Department Rep Ser 65–2011). London: English Heritage",Isle of Wight,"448,585",Early Medieval,"87,972",Domestic,,11th,Norman ditch of castle,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 693,"Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight b","Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight",High Status,"Ayton, G 2011 The Mammal and Bird Bone from Carisbrooke Castle, 2006 and 2008 Evaluations (English Heritage Res Department Rep Ser 65–2011). London: English Heritage",Isle of Wight,"448,585",High Medieval,"87,972",Domestic,,12th,Building within castle grounds,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 694,"Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight c","Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight",High Status,"Ayton, G 2011 The Mammal and Bird Bone from Carisbrooke Castle, 2006 and 2008 Evaluations (English Heritage Res Department Rep Ser 65–2011). London: English Heritage",Isle of Wight,"448,585",High-Late Medieval,"87,972",Domestic,,L12-15th,,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 695,"Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight d","Carisbrooke Castle 2006-8, Isle of Wight",High Status,"Ayton, G 2011 The Mammal and Bird Bone from Carisbrooke Castle, 2006 and 2008 Evaluations (English Heritage Res Department Rep Ser 65–2011). London: English Heritage",Isle of Wight,"448,585",Post Medieval,"87,972",Domestic,,16-18th,,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 225,"Carisbrooke Castle, Isle of Wight","Carisbrooke Castle, Isle of Wight",High Status,"Smith, P 1994 The Early Norman Animal Bone from Carisbrooke Castle, the Isle of Wight (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 49/94). London: English Heritage",Isle of Wight,"448,500",Early Medieval,"87,804",Domestic,"Ditch, midden, layer",M11-L12th,Courtyard of castle. Possibly linked to garrison occupation.,Castle,No,Not recorded, 669,"Chantry St, Andover a","Chantry St, Andover",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1994 ‘Animal bone from excavations in Andover at Chantry Street (TVAT A.1982.6) and Winchester Street (TVAT A.1987.2)’. Unpublished Test Valley Archaeol Trust report.",Hampshire,"436,342",High Medieval,"145,729",Domestic,"Pits, well",13-14th,Backyard area of medieval street,Town,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,1 cat skeleton in pit 670,"Chantry St, Andover b","Chantry St, Andover",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1994 ‘Animal bone from excavations in Andover at Chantry Street (TVAT A.1982.6) and Winchester Street (TVAT A.1987.2)’. Unpublished Test Valley Archaeol Trust report.",Hampshire,"436,342",High-Late Medieval,"145,729",Domestic,Pits,15-16th,,Town,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,1 cat skeleton c. 6mos in pit 671,"Chantry St, Andover c","Chantry St, Andover",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1994 ‘Animal bone from excavations in Andover at Chantry Street (TVAT A.1982.6) and Winchester Street (TVAT A.1987.2)’. Unpublished Test Valley Archaeol Trust report.",Hampshire,"436,342",Post Medieval,"145,729",Domestic,"Pits, layers, well",17-18th,,Town,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 717,"Charlton Gym, Andover","Charlton Gym, Andover",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1997 ‘Charlton Gym, Andover: Animal bones’. Unpublished Test Valley Archaeol Trust rep A1997.22",Hampshire,"437,182",Early-Late Saxon,"146,690",Domestic,SFB,,,Sunken Featured Building,Not defined,Excellent, 447,"Charnham La, Hungerford","Charnham La, Hungerford",Rural,"Lovett, J 2002 ‘Animal bone’, in Ford, S (ed) Charnham Lane, Hungerford, Berkshire: Archaeological Investigations 1988–1997 (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 1). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 49–54",Berkshire,"433,500",Early-High Medieval,"169,200",Domestic,Scatter,11-14th,"Buildings consistent with small settlements, although ditches are likely evidence of field boundaries, the majority of bones the result of manuring",Manure works,Not defined,Fair,young pig skeleton from ditch 697,"Charter Quay, Kingston-Upon-Thames a","Charter Quay, Kingston-Upon-Thames",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2004 ‘Animal bones’, in Andrews, P, Lowe, J, Nichols, K, Phillpotts, C and Powell, A (eds) Charter Quay: The Spirit of Change – The Archaeology of Kingston’s Riverside. Salisbury: Trust for Wessex Archaeology, 51",London (Middlesex),"517,790",Late Medieval,"169,155",Domestic,"layers, dumps, celar, oven, pits",14-16th,,Town,Not recorded,Good, 698,"Charter Quay, Kingston-Upon-Thames b","Charter Quay, Kingston-Upon-Thames",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2004 ‘Animal bones’, in Andrews, P, Lowe, J, Nichols, K, Phillpotts, C and Powell, A (eds) Charter Quay: The Spirit of Change – The Archaeology of Kingston’s Riverside. Salisbury: Trust for Wessex Archaeology, 51",London (Middlesex),"517,790",Post Medieval,"169,155",Mixed,"Pits, well, drain, oven",16-17th,,Town,Not recorded,Good,"MNI 11 horse skeletons from group of pits, signs of skinning and disarticulation" 199,"Checker Walk, Abingdon","Checker Walk, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, B 1984 Bone and Shell Report. Checker Walk, Abingdon, Oxon (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4377). London: English Heritage",Oxfordshire,"449,931",High Medieval,"197,049",Domestic,Pit and cobbled area,13-14th,Site adjacent to contemporary abbey.,House,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 529,Cheddar Palaces a,Cheddar Palaces,High Status,"Higgs, E, Greenwood, W and Garrard, A 1979 ‘Animal bone’, in Rahtz, P (ed) The Saxon and Medieval Palaces at Cheddar: Excavations 1960-62 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 65). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports 353-362",Somerset,"345,700",Late Saxon,"153,200",Domestic,"Pits, ditch",845-930,"Settlement with a hall ?barn, ditch",Settlement,No,Not recorded, 530,Cheddar Palaces b,Cheddar Palaces,High Status,"Higgs, E, Greenwood, W and Garrard, A 1979 ‘Animal bone’, in Rahtz, P (ed) The Saxon and Medieval Palaces at Cheddar: Excavations 1960-62 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 65). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports 353-362",Somerset,"345,700",Late Saxon,"153,200",Domestic,,10-11th,"Major rebuilding. Settlement included chapel, halls, buildings. Iron working debris. Bounded by ditch complex",Palace,No,Not recorded, 531,Cheddar Palaces c,Cheddar Palaces,High Status,"Higgs, E, Greenwood, W and Garrard, A 1979 ‘Animal bone’, in Rahtz, P (ed) The Saxon and Medieval Palaces at Cheddar: Excavations 1960-62 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 65). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports 353-362",Somerset,"345,700",Early-High Medieval,"153,200",Domestic,,L11-E13th,Expansion of settlement with large buildings. Used by kings and bishops,Hunting lodge,No,Not recorded, 532,Cheddar Palaces d,Cheddar Palaces,High Status,"Higgs, E, Greenwood, W and Garrard, A 1979 ‘Animal bone’, in Rahtz, P (ed) The Saxon and Medieval Palaces at Cheddar: Excavations 1960-62 (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 65). Oxford: British Archaeological Reports 353-362",Somerset,"345,700",High-Late Medieval,"153,200",Domestic,,L13-1600,Replacement of older buildings by bishops who own the site,Manor,No,Not recorded, 582,"Chester Rd, Winchester a","Chester Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 55–82",Hampshire,"345,700",Late Saxon,"153,200",Mixed,Pits,9-10th,Occupation and pit digging,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good,Neonatal puppy in pit 587,"Chester Rd, Winchester b","Chester Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"448,666",High Medieval,"129,516",Domestic,Large pit,L12-E14th,Property fronting the street with yard,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 592,"Chester Rd, Winchester c","Chester Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"448,666",Post Medieval,"129,516",Domestic,Pits,17th,,Town,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial dog skeleton 293,"Christ Church Cathedral Graveyard, Oxford","Christ Church Cathedral Graveyard, Oxford",Urban,"Charles, B 2001 ‘The animal bones’, in Boyle, A ‘Excavations in Christ Church Cathedral graveyard, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXVI, 358–62",Oxfordshire,"451,423",Late Saxon,"205,639",Domestic,"Pits, dump layers",,"Burials dating from mid Saxon period, possibly a minster pre-dating the foundation of the burh. Animal bone seems to be refuse incorporated as rubbish disposed of in pits or incorporated as dump layers",Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 27,Christchurch 1969-80 a,Christchurch 1969-80,Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘Animal bone’, in Jarvis, K (ed) Excavations in Christchurch 1969 to 1980 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 5). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 91–7",Dorset,"421,814",High-Late Medieval,"93,811",Domestic,,13-16th,Various sites from Christchurch town,Town,No,Not recorded, 28,Christchurch 1969-80 b,Christchurch 1969-80,Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘Animal bone’, in Jarvis, K (ed) Excavations in Christchurch 1969 to 1980 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 5). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 91–7",Dorset,"421,814",High-Late Medieval,"93,811",Domestic,,13-16th,Various sites from Christchurch town,Town,No,Not recorded, 29,Christchurch 1969-80 c,Christchurch 1969-80,Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘Animal bone’, in Jarvis, K (ed) Excavations in Christchurch 1969 to 1980 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 5). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 91–7",Dorset,"421,814",Post Medieval,"93,811",Domestic,Garderobe,,Priory garderobe,Religious house,No,Not recorded,2 dog skeletonss 30,Christchurch 1969-80 d,Christchurch 1969-80,Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘Animal bone’, in Jarvis, K (ed) Excavations in Christchurch 1969 to 1980 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 5). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 91–7",Dorset,"421,814",Post Medieval,"93,811",Domestic,,18-19th,Various sites from Christchurch town,Town,No,Not recorded,1 dog skeleton 25,Christchurch 1981-83 a,Christchurch 1981-83,Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘The animal bones’, in Jarvis, S ‘Excavations at Christchurch, Dorset, 1981–1983’. Proc Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc 105, 43–5",Dorset,"421,814",High-Late Medieval,"93,811",Domestic,Assemblage from 6 sites close to the northern and eastern defences,,Promontory at junction of R.Avon and Stour,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 26,Christchurch 1981-83 b,Christchurch 1981-83,Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘The animal bones’, in Jarvis, S ‘Excavations at Christchurch, Dorset, 1981–1983’. Proc Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc 105, 43–5",Dorset,"421,814",Post Medieval,"93,811",Domestic,Assemblage from 6 sites close to the northern and eastern defences,,Promontory at junction of R.Avon and Stour,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 303,"Church Field, Shapwick","Church Field, Shapwick",High Status,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"341,172",High Medieval,"138,064",Domestic,Dump,,"Curia - administrative centre of the manor, part of Glastonbury manor estate. Dump of food processing waste",Manor,"Yes, included",Not recorded,"Lime pit containing large number of cattle at MWS F(4), G(2), H(4) and I(1) that died of murrain or disease, note difference in age profiles to food waste from dump." 44,"Church rd, Bishop's Cleeve","Church rd, Bishop's Cleeve",Rural,"Lovell, J, Wakeham, G, Timby, J and Allen, M 2007 ‘Iron-Age to Saxon farming settlement at Bishop’s Cleeve, Gloucestershire: Excavations south of Church Rd, 1998 and 2004’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 125, 95–129",Gloucestershire,"395,855",Late Saxon,"222,756",Domestic,"Ditch, pits, postholes, gullies",9-11th,"1km from Dean brook, 2km from hyde brook, flat land",Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 684,"Church St, Romsey","Church St, Romsey",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1991 ‘Bird and fish remains from Church Street, Romsey, Hampshire’. Unpublished rep",Hampshire,"435,175",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"121,311",Domestic,"Pits, well",15-17th,,Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 393,"Church St, Seaford","Church St, Seaford",Urban,"Wood, W 1995 ‘The faunal assemblage’, in Gardiner, M ‘Aspects of the history and archaeology of medieval Seaford’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 133, 209–10",Sussex,"548,249",High-Late Medieval,"98,977",Domestic,Pits,12-16th,3 Tenements and their backyards; port town,Tenement,No,Not recorded, 403,"Church St, Seaford 1976","Church St, Seaford 1976",Urban,"Bedwin, O 1978 ‘Fish bones’, in Freke, D ‘Excavations in Church Street, Seaford, 1976’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 116, 222",Sussex,"548,249",High Medieval,"98,977",Domestic,"Pits, well",13-14th,Backyard of tenements now under the modern road,Backyard,Not defined,Not recorded, 295,"Church View, Bampton","Church View, Bampton",Rural,"Charles, B 2000 ‘Animal bone’, in Mayes, A, Hardy, A and Blair, J ‘The excavation of early Iron Age and medieval remains on land to the west of Church View, Bampton, Oxon’. Oxoniensia LXV, 284–6",Oxfordshire,"431,290",Early-High Medieval,"203,160",Domestic,"Ditches, pits",11-13th,"Development of Saxon minster settlement into a village, laid out around the minster.",Village,"Yes, not included",Good, 42,"Citizen House, Bath a","Citizen House, Bath",Urban,"Grant, A 1979 ‘The animal bones’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations in Bath 1950–1975 (Committee Rescue Archaeol Avon, Gloucester Somerset 1). Bristol: Committee for Rescue Archaeology in Avon, Gloucester and Somerset, 60–9",Gloucestershire,"374,936",High Medieval,"164,723",Domestic,Pits,13th,Food refuse,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 43,"Citizen House, Bath b","Citizen House, Bath",Urban,"Grant, A 1979 ‘The animal bones’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations in Bath 1950–1975 (Committee Rescue Archaeol Avon, Gloucester Somerset 1). Bristol: Committee for Rescue Archaeology in Avon, Gloucester and Somerset, 60–9",Gloucestershire,"374,936",Post Medieval,"164,723",Domestic,Pits,17th,Food refuse,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 370,"Clarendon Hotel, Oxford","Clarendon Hotel, Oxford",Urban,"Jope, M 1958 ‘The animal remains’, in Jope, E ‘The Clarendon Hotel, Oxford’. Oxoniensia XXIII, 79–83",Oxfordshire,"451,299",Late Saxon,"206,239",Domestic,"Cellars, pits, wells",11th,Features associated with houses along old street frontage,Burh,No,Not recorded, 128,"Classics Centre, Oxford a","Classics Centre, Oxford",Urban,"Poole, K 2008 ‘Animal remains’, in Norton, A and Cockin, G ‘Excavations at the Classics Centre, 65–67 St Giles, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXXIII, 190–2",Oxfordshire,"451,160",High Medieval,"206,620",Mixed,"Floor, pits, quarry pit",13-14th,"Probably the site of student quarters, though pits contain domestic and horn working waste",Student hostel,"Yes, included",Fair, 129,"Classics Centre, Oxford b","Classics Centre, Oxford",Urban,"Nicholson, R 2008 ‘Fish bone’, in Norton, A and Cockin, G ‘Excavations at the Classics Centre, 65–67 St Giles, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXXIII, 192–3",Oxfordshire,"451,160",High Medieval,"206,620",Mixed,"Floor, pits, quarry pit",13-14th,"Probably the site of student quarters, though pits contain domestic and horn working waste",Student hostel,"Yes, included",Fair, 130,"Classics Centre, Oxford c","Classics Centre, Oxford",Urban,"Poole, K 2008 ‘Animal remains’, in Norton, A and Cockin, G ‘Excavations at the Classics Centre, 65–67 St Giles, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXXIII, 190–2",Oxfordshire,"451,160",Post Medieval,"206,620",Domestic,"Pits, cultivation soil, quarry pits",16-18th,Site of an inn or tavern,Inn,"Yes, included",Fair,Horse foreleg in pit 131,"Classics Centre, Oxford d","Classics Centre, Oxford",Urban,"Nicholson, R 2008 ‘Fish bone’, in Norton, A and Cockin, G ‘Excavations at the Classics Centre, 65–67 St Giles, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXXIII, 192–3",Oxfordshire,"451,160",Post Medieval,"206,620",Domestic,"Pits, cultivation soil, quarry pits",16-18th,Site of an inn or tavern,Inn,"Yes, included",Fair, 400,"Cliffe, Lewes","Cliffe, Lewes",Urban,"Stevens, P 1991 ‘Animal bones’, in Rudling, D ‘Excavations at Cliffe, Lewes, 1987 and 1988’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 129, 176–8",Sussex,"542,034",Post Medieval,"110,238",Domestic,"Rubbish pits, layers",L16-E18th,Rubbish pits from small town,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 72,"Cook St, Southampton","Cook St, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bones’, in Garner, M ‘Middle Saxon evidence at Cook Street, Southampton (SOU 254)’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 49, 116–20",Hampshire,"442,400",Middle Saxon,"111,600",Domestic,"Boundary ditch, pits",8-9th,"Cemetary, boundary ditch and pit complex",Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Fair,Cattle vertebrae and ribs in ditch; horse partial skeleton in ditch 666,"Cook Street SOU 823, Southampton","Cook Street SOU 823, Southampton",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2001 ‘Animal bones’, in Garner, M ‘A middle Saxon cemetery at Cook Street, Southampton (SOU 823)’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 56, 182–7",Hampshire,"442,400",Middle Saxon,"111,600",Mixed,Ditches,,Boundary ditch and cemetery with settlement close by,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Good,Cattle vertebrae and ribs and hind leg in boundary ditch 50,"Copsehill Rd, Lower Slaughter","Copsehill Rd, Lower Slaughter",Rural,"Hambleton, E 2006 ‘The animal bone’, in Kenyon, D and Watts, M ‘An Anglo-Saxon enclosure at Copeshill Road, Lower Slaughter: Excavations in 1999’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 124, 73–109",Gloucestershire,"416,500",Middle Saxon,"222,670",Domestic,"Ditches, pits. Enclosed manor or farm",m7th- L9th,terrace 100m n of slaughter brook,Field boundary,Not defined,Not recorded, 145,"Copt Hay, Tetsworth a","Copt Hay, Tetsworth",Rural,"Pernetta, J 1973 ‘The animal bones’, in Robinson, M (ed) ‘Excavations at Copt Hay, Tetsworth, Oxon’. Oxoniensia 38, 112–15",Oxfordshire,"468,638",High Medieval,"201,845",Domestic,"Pits, layers",12-13th,"Farm and associated buildings and features, built in 12th c and deserted in late 13th c. Domestic refuse",Farm,Not defined,Not recorded, 146,"Copt Hay, Tetsworth b","Copt Hay, Tetsworth",Rural,"Bramwell, D 1973 ‘Bird remains’, in Robinson, M ‘Excavations at Copt Hay, Tetsworth, Oxon’. Oxoniensia 38, 115",Oxfordshire,"468,638",High Medieval,"201,845",Domestic,"Pits, layers",12-13th,"Farm and associated buildings and features, built in 12th c and deserted in late 13th c. Domestic refuse",Farm,Not defined,Not recorded, 70,"Cornmarket, Wimborne","Cornmarket, Wimborne",Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘The animal bone’, in Woodward, P ‘Wimborne Minster, Dorset - excavations in the town centre 1975–80’. Proc Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc 105, 72–3",Dorset,"400,867",High Medieval,"99,971",Domestic,Pits,13-14th,Above floodplain of R.Allen and R. Stour. Occupation layers of urban site,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 20,"Crane Wharf, Reading a","Crane Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,909",High Medieval,"173,350",Domestic,,13-14th,domestic waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 21,"Crane Wharf, Reading b","Crane Wharf, Reading",Urban,"Coy, J 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J and Fasham, P (eds) Excavations on Reading Waterfront Sites (Wessex Archaeol Rep 5). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 95–202",Berkshire,"471,909",Post Medieval,"173,350",Domestic,,18-19th,domestic waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 118,"Creedy's Yard, Greenwich","Creedy's Yard, Greenwich",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2002 ‘Animal bone’ in Cooke, N and Phillpotts, C ‘Excavations at Creedy’s Yard, Highbridge Wharf, Greenwich, 1997: Medieval and post-medieval Thames-side sites’ Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 53, 83–5",London (Middlesex),"538,700",Post Medieval,"178,100",Mixed,"Metalling, drain, layer, pits",16-e18th,"Wharf on bank of the Thames. High-status house and yard, and another yard behind with evidence for bone pin making.",Wharf,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 156,Cresswell Field,Cresswell Field,Rural,"Mulville, J and Ayres, K 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Hey, G (ed) Yarnton: Saxon and Medieval Settlement and Landscape. Oxford: Oxford University School of Archaeology, 325–45",Oxfordshire,"447,000",Middle Saxon,"211,000",Domestic,SFB's and pits,8-9th,Floodplain of n bank of river thames,Settlement,No,Good,"Four horned cattle skulls, 2 horse skulls and six horse mandibles buried complete in SFB, and one in another" 71,"Crown Hotel, Wimborne","Crown Hotel, Wimborne",Urban,"Coy, J 1983 ‘The animal bone’, in Woodward, P ‘Wimborne Minster, Dorset - excavations in the town centre 1975–80’. Proc Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc 105, 72–3",Devon,"401,587",Post Medieval,"99,804",Domestic,Pits,19th,Above floodplain of R.Allen and R. Stour. Night soil pits in a garden area,Garden,Not defined,Not recorded,Partial skeleton of dog; pig burial in pit c.2-4 mos 319,"Dean Court, Cumnor a","Dean Court, Cumnor",High Status,"Jones, A and Jones, G 1994 ‘The animal and fish bones’, in Allen, T ‘A medieval grange of Abingdon Abbey at Dean Court Farm, Cumnor, Oxon’. Oxoniensia LIX, 386–98",Oxfordshire,"447,760",High Medieval,"205,870",Domestic,"Ditches, gullies, pits",L12-13th,Series of buildings including a byre and yard,Grange,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 320,"Dean Court, Cumnor b","Dean Court, Cumnor",Rural,"Jones, A and Jones, G 1994 ‘The animal and fish bones’, in Allen, T ‘A medieval grange of Abingdon Abbey at Dean Court Farm, Cumnor, Oxon’. Oxoniensia LIX, 386–98",Oxfordshire,"447,760",Late Medieval,"205,870",Domestic,,14-16th,"Farmhouse, yard, barn",Farm,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 321,"Dean Court, Cumnor c","Dean Court, Cumnor",Rural,"Jones, A and Jones, G 1994 ‘The animal and fish bones’, in Allen, T ‘A medieval grange of Abingdon Abbey at Dean Court Farm, Cumnor, Oxon’. Oxoniensia LIX, 386–98",Oxfordshire,"447,760",Late Medieval,"205,870",Domestic,,14-16th,Toft and associated buildings as well as demolition deposits following it abandonment at the end of the 14th century,Cottage,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 322,"Dean Court, Cumnor d","Dean Court, Cumnor",High Status,"Jones, A and Jones, G 1994 ‘The animal and fish bones’, in Allen, T ‘A medieval grange of Abingdon Abbey at Dean Court Farm, Cumnor, Oxon’. Oxoniensia LIX, 386–98",Oxfordshire,"447,760",Late Medieval,"205,870",Domestic,"Kitchen, buildings and moat",14-16th,Walled and moated grange with dovecote and other associated buildings and church (not located),Grange,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 323,"Dean Court, Cumnor e","Dean Court, Cumnor",Rural,"Jones, A and Jones, G 1994 ‘The animal and fish bones’, in Allen, T ‘A medieval grange of Abingdon Abbey at Dean Court Farm, Cumnor, Oxon’. Oxoniensia LIX, 386–98",Oxfordshire,"447,760",Post Medieval,"205,870",Domestic,,post 1620,"Demolition of grange, continued use of associated farmhouse",Farm,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 633,"Distillery site, Hammersmith","Distillery site, Hammersmith",Rural,"Ainsley, C, Rielly, K and Chaplin, R E 2008 ‘Animal bone’, in Cowie, R and Blackmore, L (eds) Early and Middle Saxon Rural Settlement in the London Region (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 41). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service, 96–105",London (Middlesex),"523,300",Early Saxon,"177,800",Domestic,"6 sfb's, 2 post built structures, pits and gullies",,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Fair,Horse skeleton 337,"Domincan Priory, Oxford a","Domincan Priory, Oxford",Ecclesiastical,"Harman, M and Bramwell, D 1985 ‘The animal and bird bones’, in Lambrick, G ‘Further investigations on the second site of the Dominican priory, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 50, 190–207",Oxfordshire,"452,577",High Medieval,"205,685",Domestic,Soils,M-L13th,Layers of alluvium under the nave and associated with the scullery,Religious house,Not defined,Good, 338,"Domincan Priory, Oxford b","Domincan Priory, Oxford",Ecclesiastical,"Wilkinson, M 1985 ‘The fish remains’, in Lambrick, G ‘Further investigations on the second site of the Dominican priory, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 50, 192",Oxfordshire,"452,577",High Medieval,"205,685",Domestic,Soils,M-L13th,Layers of alluvium under the nave and associated with the scullery; Dominican Priory,Religious House,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 677,"Finzel's Reach, Bristol e","Finzel's Reach, Bristol",Urban,"Strid, L nd ‘Animal bone report on Bristol Finzel’s Reach (BRSMG 2007.28)’. Unpublished rep, Oxford Archaeol",Somerset,"359,180",Late Medieval,"172,889",Domestic,,15-M16th,Domestic refuse associated with properties,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 416,"First Ashmolean Museum, Oxford","First Ashmolean Museum, Oxford",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘Animal bone’, in Hull, G ‘The excavation and analysis of an 18th-century deposit of anatomical remains and chemical apparatus from the rear of the first Ashmolean Museum (now the Museum of the History of Science), Broad Street, Oxford. Post-medieval Archaeology 37/1: 15-19.",Oxfordshire,"451,490",Post Medieval,"206,450",Mixed,Layers,17-18th,"Dump of material from the first ashmolean museum and its laboratory - including domestic kitchen waste, a large group of dog bones, possibly from the laboratory, and a number of exotic species",Museum,"Yes, included",Not recorded,"c.30 dogs present, but not as articulating skeletons" 405,"Fletcher's Croft, Steyning","Fletcher's Croft, Steyning",Urban,"Ridout Sharpe, J 1986 'Animal bones', in Evans, J (ed) 'Excavations in Fletcher's Court, Steyning, 1967-8'. Sussex Archaeol Coll 124, M81-92.",Sussex,"517,818",High Medieval,"111,135",Domestic,"Deposits on cobbled areas, ditches and pits",12-14th,Domestic midden deposits on cobbled areas associated with dwellings and industrial buildings,Midden,Not defined,Good, 227,Foxcotte,Foxcotte,Rural,"Coy J 1985 ‘Faunal remains’, in Russel, A (ed) ‘Foxcotte: the archaeology and history of a Hampshire hamlet’. Proc Hampshire Field Club Archaeol Soc 41, 213–16",Hampshire,"434,380",Medieval,"147,350",Domestic,Layers and a well,13-17th,Deserted medieval village,Deserted medieval village,Not defined,Fair, 687,"French Quarter, Southampton a","French Quarter, Southampton",Urban,"Bates, A and Nicholson, R 2011 ‘The animal and fish bones. Southampton French Quarter 1382’. Unpublished rep E1 and E2, Oxford Archaeology",Hampshire,"441,977",Late Saxon,"111,171",Domestic,"Pits, cess pits, post holes, ditch, beam slot, gully, layers",,"Early, rapidly developing settlement",Burh,"Yes, not included",Good,Complete cat skeleton from pit no butchery marks 688,"French Quarter, Southampton b","French Quarter, Southampton",Urban,"Bates, A and Nicholson, R 2011 ‘The animal and fish bones. Southampton French Quarter 1382’. Unpublished rep E1 and E2, Oxford Archaeology",Hampshire,"441,977",Early Medieval,"111,171",Domestic,"Tenements, pits, cess pits, well, post holes, ditch, gully, layers",,"Early, rapidly developing settlement",Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good,Skull and limbs of cat from cess pit no butchery marks 689,"French Quarter, Southampton c","French Quarter, Southampton",Urban,"Bates, A and Nicholson, R 2011 ‘The animal and fish bones. Southampton French Quarter 1382’. Unpublished rep E1 and E2, Oxford Archaeology",Hampshire,"441,977",High Medieval,"111,171",Domestic,"Tenements, pits, cess pits, post holes, layers, linear features",,"New layout on grid pattern, including property boundaries",Tenements,"Yes, not included",Good,Skeleton of cat from pit no butchery marks 690,"French Quarter, Southampton d","French Quarter, Southampton",Urban,"Bates, A and Nicholson, R 2011 ‘The animal and fish bones. Southampton French Quarter 1382’. Unpublished rep E1 and E2, Oxford Archaeology",Hampshire,"441,977",Late Medieval,"111,171",Domestic,"Tenements, pits, cess pits, demolition debris, floor, layers",,"New layout on grid pattern, including property boundaries",Tenements,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat legs and cat skeleton from separate pits no butchery marks 691,"French Quarter, Southampton e","French Quarter, Southampton",Urban,"Bates, A and Nicholson, R 2011 ‘The animal and fish bones. Southampton French Quarter 1382’. Unpublished rep E1 and E2, Oxford Archaeology",Hampshire,"441,977",Post Medieval,"111,171",Domestic,"Tenements, pits, cess pits, tank, layer, floor",,"New layout on grid pattern, including property boundaries",Tenements,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat skeleton from cess pit no butchery marks 554,"Friar St, Reading","Friar St, Reading",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 36–9, 114–20, 143–6",Berkshire,"471,290",High Medieval,"173,540",Domestic,,12-14th,Medieval tenements fronting medieval street,Tenement,Not defined,Fair, 635,"Friars Oak, Hassocks","Friars Oak, Hassocks",Rural,"Stevens, P 2000 ‘Animal bone’, in Butler, C (ed) Saxon Settlement and Earlier Remains at Friars Oak, Hassocks, West Sussex (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 295). Oxford: Archaeopress, 42–3",Sussex,"529,300",Middle-Late Saxon,"115,700",Domestic,"sfb, post hole building, pits, boundary ditch.",600-900,On roman road.,Settlement,No,Poor, 401,"Friars Walk, Lewes","Friars Walk, Lewes",Urban,"O’Shea, R and Somerville, E 1990 ‘Animal bones’, in Russel, M ‘Excavations in Friars Walk, Lewes, 1989’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 128, 155",Sussex,"541,807",Early-High Medieval,"110,043",Domestic,Pits,11-14th,Rubbish pits associated with the medieval port town,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 535,"Friends Burial Site, Staines","Friends Burial Site, Staines",Urban,"Chapman, J 1984 ‘Animal and human bone’, in Crouch, K and Shanks, S (eds) Excavations in Staines 1975–6: The Friend’s Burial Ground Site (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc Surrey Archaeol Soc 2). Surrey: London Middlesex Archaeological Society and Surrey Archaeological Society 2: 115-123.",Surrey,"505,779",High Medieval,"170,928",Domestic,Pits,12-14th,Pit complex associated with medieval town,Rubbish pit,No,Not recorded, 446,Fulham Pottery,Fulham Pottery,Urban,"Armitage, P 1999 ‘Food debris: Animal bones and molluscs’, in Green, C (ed) John Dwight’s Fulham Pottery: Excavations 1971–9 (English Heritage Archaeol Rep 6). London: English Heritage, 303–5",London (Middlesex),"524,500",Post Medieval,"176,000",Industrial,"Pit, cellar fill",17th,Pottery,Pottery workshop,"Yes, included",Good, 89,"Gardiner's Corner, London a","Gardiner's Corner, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1984 ‘The animal bones’, in Whytehead, R ‘Site watching at Gardiner’s Corner, Aldgate, E1’. London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 35, 54–5",London (Middlesex),"533,800",High Medieval,"181,250",Mixed,Gravel pits,L13-M14th,Quarry pits from gravel extraction. Used for disposing of a mixture of domestic and industrial waste,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 90,"Gardiner's Corner, London b","Gardiner's Corner, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1984 ‘The animal bones’, in Whytehead, R ‘Site watching at Gardiner’s Corner, Aldgate, E1’. London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 35, 54–5",London (Middlesex),"533,800",Late Medieval,"181,250",Mixed,Pit,L14-M15th,Barrel-lined pits used for disposing of diverse waste from domestic and/ or industrial activities,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 627,Ilchester Manor House b,Ilchester Manor House,Urban,"Levitan, B 1987 ‘Medieval animal husbandry in south west England: A selective review and suggested approach’, in Balaam, N, Levitan, B and Straker, V (eds) Studies in Palaeoeconomy and Environment in South West England (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 181). Oxford",Somerset,"352,120",High-Late Medieval,"122,520",Domestic,,,,,Not defined,Not recorded, 54,"Inner Courtyard, Berry Pomeroy Castle","Inner Courtyard, Berry Pomeroy Castle",High Status,"Clark, K and Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal, bird and fish remains’, in Brown, S ‘Berry Pomeroy Castle’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 54, 303–16",Devon,"283,890",Post Medieval,"62,320",Domestic,"Clay dump, levelling prior to building",16th,"Situated on limestone promontory, newly built courtyard mansion",Mansion,"Yes, included",Good, 410,"Ivy St and Brown St, Salisbury a","Ivy St and Brown St, Salisbury",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2000 ‘The faunal remains’, in Rawlings, M ‘Excavations at Ivy Street and Brown Street, Salisbury, 1994’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 93, 45–51",Wiltshire,"414,600",High-Late Medieval,"129,800",Mixed,"Layers, pits, cess pits",,Tenements and backyards,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 411,"Ivy St and Brown St, Salisbury b","Ivy St and Brown St, Salisbury",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2000 ‘The faunal remains’, in Rawlings, M ‘Excavations at Ivy Street and Brown Street, Salisbury, 1994’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 93, 45–51",Wiltshire,"414,600",Post Medieval,"129,800",Domestic,"Layers, pits, cellars, well, hearth",,Tenements and backyards,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 639,"James St, London","James St, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 2004 ‘The animal bone (from 28–31 James Street)’, in Leary, J (ed) Tatberht’s Lundenwic: Archaeological Excavations in Middle Saxon London (Pre-Construct Archaeol Monogr 2). London: Pre-Construct Archaeology, 28–35",London (Middlesex),"530,310",Middle Saxon,"180,950",Domestic,"Dumped layer, stake holes, gully, buildings; cleared, midden; road, ditch, well; rubbish pits, property boundaries, road, timber buildings, pits, layers",M7-E9th,"Dense enclosed settlement, some craft activity on a small scale; wic",Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Fair, 271,"Jennings Yard, Windsor a","Jennings Yard, Windsor",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bone’, in Hawkes, J and Heaton, M (eds) ‘Jennings Yard, Windsor: A Closed-Shaft Garderobe and Associated Medieval Structures’ (Wessex Archaeol Rep 3). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 67–79",Berkshire,"496,700",High Medieval,"177,145",Industrial,Layers,1250-1350,Demolition of building and collapse of causeway,Waterfront,No,Fair, 272,"Jennings Yard, Windsor b","Jennings Yard, Windsor",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bone’, in Hawkes, J and Heaton, M (eds) ‘Jennings Yard, Windsor: A Closed-Shaft Garderobe and Associated Medieval Structures’ (Wessex Archaeol Rep 3). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 67–79",Berkshire,"496,700",Late Medieval,"177,145",Industrial,"Layers, pits, ditches",1350-1600,Occupation of waterfront area,Waterfront,No,Fair,Disarticulated skeletons of MNI 8 horses c.5yo; at least 4 males; skinned; dismembered by dogs (evidence for lots of gnawing); buried in one episode 98,"Jubilee Hall, London a","Jubilee Hall, London",Urban,"West, B 1988 ‘Birds and mammals’, in Cowie, R, Whytehead, R and Blackmore, L ‘Two middle Saxon occupation sites: Excavations at Jubilee Hall and 21–22 Maiden Lane’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 39, 150–6",London (Middlesex),"530,400",Middle Saxon,"180,850",Domestic,"Structures, wells, rubbish pits and an inhumation",650-850,Bone working and metalworking waste as well as dom refuse,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 99,"Jubilee Hall, London b","Jubilee Hall, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1988 ‘The fish bones’, in Cowie, R, Whytehead, R and Blackmore, L ‘Two middle Saxon occupation sites: Excavations at Jubilee Hall and 21–22 Maiden lane’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 39, 149–50",London (Middlesex),"530,400",Middle Saxon,"180,850",Domestic,"Structures, wells, rubbish pits and an inhumation",650-850,Bone working and metalworking waste as well as dom refuse,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 711,"Key Close, Newtown","Key Close, Newtown",Urban,"Wood, J 2011 ‘Newtown, Key Close (KC 2011): Animal bone assessment’. Unpublished rep, Jennifer Wood Osteoarchaeol Services",Isle of Wight,"442,439",Post Medieval,"90,801",Domestic,Midden,16th,,Town,no,Fair, 268,"King Stable St, Eton a","King Stable St, Eton",Urban,"Charles, B 2000 ‘Animal bone’, in Blinkhorn, P and Pugh, G (eds) Excavation of the Medieval Waterfront at King Stable Street, Eton, Berks, 1997 (Oxford Archaeol Unit Occasional Paper 7). Oxford: Oxford Archaeological Unit, 30–2",Berkshire,"496,770",Early-High Medieval,"177,320",Domestic,"Ditch, pits",11-M13th,Waterfront with revetment and ditch behind and numerous pits,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Good, 269,"King Stable St, Eton b","King Stable St, Eton",Urban,"Charles, B 2000 ‘Animal bone’, in Blinkhorn, P and Pugh, G (eds) Excavation of the Medieval Waterfront at King Stable Street, Eton, Berks, 1997 (Oxford Archaeol Unit Occasional Paper 7). Oxford: Oxford Archaeological Unit, 30–2",Berkshire,"496,770",High-Late Medieval,"177,320",Industrial,"Bank, pits, layers",M13-E16th,"Gravel bank created on waterfront, ditch and tanning pits to rear, flood layers",Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Good,Nearly complete dog skeleton in pit 270,"King Stable St, Eton c","King Stable St, Eton",Urban,"Charles, B 2000 ‘Animal bone’, in Blinkhorn, P and Pugh, G (eds) Excavation of the Medieval Waterfront at King Stable Street, Eton, Berks, 1997 (Oxford Archaeol Unit Occasional Paper 7). Oxford: Oxford Archaeological Unit, 30–2",Berkshire,"496,770",Post Medieval,"177,320",Industrial,"Layer, ditch, pits, well",,Chalk platform created as area used for more intensive purposes as a malthouse,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Good, 624,"Kingshams, Ilchester","Kingshams, Ilchester",Urban,"Levitan, B 1982 ‘The faunal remains’, in Leach, P (ed) Ilchester Volume1: Excavations 1974–5. Bristol: Western Archaeological Trust, 269–85",Somerset,"352,375",High-Late Medieval,"122,633",Domestic,,,,,Not defined,Not recorded, 655,"Kintbury Square, Kintbury","Kintbury Square, Kintbury",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1997 ‘Animal bone’ in Ford, S ‘Excavation of Late Saxon and Medieval Features at Kintbury’. Berkshire Archaeol J 75, 75–93",Berkshire,"438,390",Late Saxon,"166,900",Domestic,Pits,,"Pits possibly from backyards of houses fronting a street, or a farmstead",Settlement,Not defined,Good, 91,"Gardiner's Corner, London c","Gardiner's Corner, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1984 ‘The animal bones’, in Whytehead, R ‘Site watching at Gardiner’s Corner, Aldgate, E1’. London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 35, 54–5",London (Middlesex),"533,800",Post Medieval,"181,250",Mixed,Ditch and pit,16th,Used for disposing of a mixture of domestic and industrial waste,Town,Not defined,Not recorded,3 partial pigs in ditch 200,"Gatehouse Nurseries, West Drayton a","Gatehouse Nurseries, West Drayton",High Status,"Locker, A 1985 Gatehouse Nurseries, West Drayton. The Animal Bone (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4588). London: English Heritage",London (Middlesex),"506,731",Late Medieval,"176,800",Domestic,Pit,L14-M15th,Part of the manorial complex of the Canons of St Paul. Bone comes from a single rubbish pit,Manor,Not defined,Not recorded, 201,"Gatehouse Nurseries, West Drayton b","Gatehouse Nurseries, West Drayton",High Status,"Locker, A 1985 Gatehouse Nurseries, West Drayton. The Animal Bone (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4588). London: English Heritage",London (Middlesex),"506,731",Late Medieval,"176,800",Domestic,,L15-E16th,Part of the manorial complex,Manor,Not defined,Not recorded, 310,Glastonbury Great Barn,Glastonbury Great Barn,Rural,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"349,894",Post Medieval,"138,798",Domestic,,18-19th,Demolition of structures as part of emparkment layout,Demolition layer,"Yes, included",Good, 467,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter a","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,900",Saxo-Norman,"92,300",Domestic,Pits,1000-1150,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 466,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter a","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,900",Saxo-Norman,"92,300",Domestic,Pits,1000-1150,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 470,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter b","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Early-High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1100-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat burial 469,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter b","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Early-High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1100-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat burial 474,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter c","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,900",Saxo-Norman,"92,300",Domestic,Pits,1000-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Dog burial 473,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter c","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,900",Saxo-Norman,"92,300",Domestic,Pits,1000-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 476,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter d","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1150-1250,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat burial 477,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter d","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1200-1250,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 478,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter e","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1200-1250,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 479,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter e","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1250-1300,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial pig burial - probably neonatal casualty; partial dog burial 480,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter f","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1250-1300,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 482,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter f","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1250-1350,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 483,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter g","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1250-1350,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 484,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter g","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1300-1350,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial dog burial 485,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter h","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",High Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1300-1350,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 487,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter h","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Late Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1350-1500,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 489,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter i","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Late Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1500-1600,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 488,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter i","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Late Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1500-1600,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 495,"Goldsmith St III, Exeter j","Goldsmith St III, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Post Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1660-1800,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat burial 490,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter j","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Post Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1550-1650,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 491,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter k","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Post Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1660-1700,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Dog burial 494,"Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter l","Goldsmith St I-II, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"293,722",Post Medieval,"92,714",Domestic,Pits,1660-1800,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial pig burial; dog burial 415,Gomeldon,Gomeldon,Rural,"Harcourt, R 1986 ‘Animal bones’, in Musty, J and Algar, D ‘Excavations at the deserted medieval village of Gomeldon, near Salisbury’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 80, 166–9",Wiltshire,"418,200",High Medieval,"135,600",Domestic,,12-14th,Numerous buildings and associated features from house platforms within the deserted medieval village,Village,Not defined,Not recorded, 202,"Graveyard Site, Southampton","Graveyard Site, Southampton",Urban,"Colley, S 1984 Animal Bones from the Graveyard Site, SOU 13, Saxon Southampton (Hamwih) (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4923). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,493",Middle Saxon,"111,642",Domestic,"Pits, structure foundations, posthole, road surface",8-9th,Rubbish dumps pre- and post- dating the middle Saxon graveyard; wic,Trading settlement,No,Not recorded, 348,"Greyfriars, Oxford a","Greyfriars, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 1984 'Medieval and post-medieval animal bones and marine shells', in Hassall, T, Halpin, C and Mellor, M (eds) 'Excavations in St. Ebbes, Oxford 1967-1976 part 2: Post medieval tenements and the post-dissoloution site at the Greyfriars'. Oxonien",Oxfordshire,"451,065",Post Medieval,"205,636",Domestic,,,Property boundaries and backyard areas of tenements,Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 636,Guildford Castle,Guildford Castle,High Status,"Sykes, N 2005 ‘The animal bones’, in Poulton, R (ed) A Medieval Royal Complex at Guildford: Excavations at the Castle and Palace. Guildford: Surrey Archaeological Society, 116–30",Surrey,"498,421",Early Medieval,"150,601",Domestic,,?1000-1170,On site of motte and bailey,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 562,"Harding's Field, Chalgrove a","Harding's Field, Chalgrove",High Status,"Wilson, B, Allison, E, Atherton, K and Wilkinson, M 2005 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Page, P, Atherton, K and Hardy, A Barentin’s Manor: Excavations of the Moated Manor at Harding’s Field, Chalgrove, Oxfordshire 1976–9 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 2",Oxfordshire,"463,500",High Medieval,"196,820",Domestic,"Layers, moat",M-L13th,Construction of large moat and manor,Manor,"Yes, not included",Good, 563,"Harding's Field, Chalgrove b","Harding's Field, Chalgrove",High Status,"Wilson, B, Allison, E, Atherton, K and Wilkinson, M 2005 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Page, P, Atherton, K and Hardy, A Barentin’s Manor: Excavations of the Moated Manor at Harding’s Field, Chalgrove, Oxfordshire 1976–9 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 2",Oxfordshire,"463,500",High Medieval,"196,820",Domestic,Layers,E14th,Extensions and re-development of the manor,Manor,"Yes, not included",Good, 564,"Harding's Field, Chalgrove c","Harding's Field, Chalgrove",High Status,"Wilson, B, Allison, E, Atherton, K and Wilkinson, M 2005 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Page, P, Atherton, K and Hardy, A Barentin’s Manor: Excavations of the Moated Manor at Harding’s Field, Chalgrove, Oxfordshire 1976–9 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 2",Oxfordshire,"463,500",Late Medieval,"196,820",Domestic,"Layers, drain, dump, sump, gully",L14-E15th,Further re-development of manor house and associated buildings,Manor,"Yes, not included",Good, 565,"Harding's Field, Chalgrove d","Harding's Field, Chalgrove",High Status,"Wilson, B, Allison, E, Atherton, K and Wilkinson, M 2005 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Page, P, Atherton, K and Hardy, A Barentin’s Manor: Excavations of the Moated Manor at Harding’s Field, Chalgrove, Oxfordshire 1976–9 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 2",Oxfordshire,"463,500",Late Medieval,"196,820",Domestic,"Layers, moat",M-L15th,"Demolition of manor house and buildings, construction of dove cote",Demolition layer,"Yes, not included",Good,"2 partial cat skeletons, 1 partial puppy skeleton, 1 mature goose skeleton - no butchery on any" 637,"Harlington, London a","Harlington, London",Rural,"Grimm, J 2009 The Animal Bone from IMC and RMC Harlington, Greater London. Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology Report",London (Middlesex),"530,100",Early Saxon,"180,500",Domestic,"2 SFB's, cemetery",,,Settlement,Not defined,Fair, 638,"Harlington, London b","Harlington, London",Rural,"Grimm, J 2009 The Animal Bone from IMC and RMC Harlington, Greater London. Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology Report",London (Middlesex),"530,100",Saxo-Norman,"180,500",Domestic,Ditches,,,Settlement,Not defined,Fair, 288,"Harry Stoke, Stoke Gifford","Harry Stoke, Stoke Gifford",Rural,"Serjeantson, D 1995 ‘The animal bone’, in Young, A ‘Excavations at Harry Stoke, Stoke Gifford, Northavon’. Bristol Avon Archaeol 12, 51–4",Somerset,"362,233",High Medieval,"179,249",Domestic,Rubbish pits,14th,Farmhouse and associated buildings within small hamlet,Hamlet,Not defined,Good, 585,"Henly's Garage, Winchester","Henly's Garage, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"448,000",Saxo-Norman,"129,300",Mixed,Pits,10-E12th,Buildings and features to do with Iron smithying,Iron working site,"Yes, not included",Good,2 partial immature cat skeletons in pit no butchery 472,"High St, Exeter a","High St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,941",Early-High Medieval,"92,595",Domestic,Pits,1100-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 618,"High St, Guildford","High St, Guildford",Urban,"Holmes, M 2007 ‘High Street, Guildford, the animal bones’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep HSG 04/88",Surrey,"499,561",Post Medieval,"149,405",Mixed,Pits,17-18th,,Town,"Yes, not included",Good,"Partial horse skull, cat skeleton and pig skull from separate pits" 182,"High St, Ramsbury a","High St, Ramsbury",High Status,"Coy, J 1980 ‘The animal bones’, in Haslam, J ‘A middle Saxon iron smelting site at Ramsbury, Wiltshire’. Medieval Archaeol XXIV, 41–53",Wiltshire,"427,200",Middle Saxon,"171,700",Domestic,Hollow,L8th,"Valley floor n bank of r.Kennet, floodplain. Hollow - food waste of smelters?",Smelter,Not defined,Not recorded,An almost complete goose skeleton 183,"High St, Ramsbury b","High St, Ramsbury",High Status,"Coy, J 1980 ‘The animal bones’, in Haslam, J ‘A middle Saxon iron smelting site at Ramsbury, Wiltshire’. Medieval Archaeol XXIV, 41–53",Wiltshire,"427,200",Middle Saxon,"171,700",Domestic,,M9th,"Valley floor n bank of r.Kennet, floodplain. Occupation",Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 184,"High St, Ramsbury c","High St, Ramsbury",Rural,"Coy, J 1980 ‘The animal bones’, in Haslam, J ‘A middle Saxon iron smelting site at Ramsbury, Wiltshire’. Medieval Archaeol XXIV, 41–53",Wiltshire,"427,200",Late Saxon-High Medieval,"171,500",Domestic,Ditch,9-13th,"Valley floor n bank of r.Kennet, floodplain. Boundary ditch",Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 261,"High St, Uxbridge a","High St, Uxbridge",Urban,"Liddle, J 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Knight, H and Jeffries, N (eds) Medieval and Later Urban Development at High Street, Uxbridge (Museum London Archaeol Service Archaeol Study Series 12). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service, 53–5",London (Middlesex),"505,710",High Medieval,"184,120",Domestic,"Fences, ditches, pits",12-13th,Development of existing hamlet as tenement plots; domestic waste,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded,Horse front leg in well 262,"High St, Uxbridge b","High St, Uxbridge",Urban,"Liddle, J 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Knight, H and Jeffries, N (eds) Medieval and Later Urban Development at High Street, Uxbridge (Museum London Archaeol Service Archaeol Study Series 12). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service, 53–5",London (Middlesex),"505,721",Late Medieval,"184,044",Industrial,"Layers, gully, pits",L14-E15th,Abandonment and decline in activity following plague and famine; change in use to industrial production; waste indicative of butchery deposits and possibly horn working,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 263,"High St, Uxbridge c","High St, Uxbridge",Urban,"Liddle, J 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Knight, H and Jeffries, N (eds) Medieval and Later Urban Development at High Street, Uxbridge (Museum London Archaeol Service Archaeol Study Series 12). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service, 53–5",London (Middlesex),"505,721",Late Medieval,"184,044",Industrial,"Pits, stake holes, foundation ditch",L15-16th,Growing involvement in industry - possibly also tanning,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 341,"Hinxey Hall, Oxford a","Hinxey Hall, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1983 ‘Animal bones and shell’, in Halpin, C ‘Late Saxon evidence and excavation of Hinxey Hall, Queen St, Oxford’. Oxoniensia XLVIII, 68–9",Oxfordshire,"451,100",Saxo-Norman,"206,100",Domestic,Post holes and stake holes,10-11th,Occupation - yards and pits,Settlement,Not defined,Good, 342,"Hinxey Hall, Oxford b","Hinxey Hall, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1983 ‘Animal bones and shell’, in Halpin, C ‘Late Saxon evidence and excavation of Hinxey Hall, Queen St, Oxford’. Oxoniensia XLVIII, 68–9",Oxfordshire,"451,300",Early Medieval,"206,038",Domestic,Cess pit,11th,Occupation - yards and pits,Settlement,Not defined,Good,Cat skeleton skinned 343,"Hinxey Hall, Oxford c","Hinxey Hall, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1983 ‘Animal bones and shell’, in Halpin, C ‘Late Saxon evidence and excavation of Hinxey Hall, Queen St, Oxford’. Oxoniensia XLVIII, 68–9",Oxfordshire,"451,300",High Medieval,"206,038",Domestic,"Pits, structural remains",13th,Tenement with yard and pits suggestive of high-status dwelling,Tenement,Not defined,Good, 344,"Hinxey Hall, Oxford d","Hinxey Hall, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1983 ‘Animal bones and shell’, in Halpin, C ‘Late Saxon evidence and excavation of Hinxey Hall, Queen St, Oxford’. Oxoniensia XLVIII, 68–9",Oxfordshire,"451,300",Late Medieval,"206,038",Domestic,,15-16th,Use of Hinxey Hall as academic hall,University,Not defined,Good, 317,"Hollybush Row, Oxford","Hollybush Row, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Roberts, M ‘A tenement of Roger of Cumnor and other archaeological investigations in medieval north Osney, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXII, 220–1",Oxfordshire,"450,671",High-Late Medieval,"206,233",Domestic,,13-15th,Construction of houses,Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 527,"Holywell Priory, London a","Holywell Priory, London",Rural,"Morris, J 2011 ‘Animal bone, site B’, in Bull, R, Davis, S, Lewis, H, Phillpotts, C and Birchenough, A (eds) Holywell Priory and the Development of Shoreditch to C1600 (Museum London Archaeol Monogr 53). London: Museum of London Archaeology, 170–1",London (Middlesex),"533,475",High Medieval,"182,350",Mixed,Pits,1150-1350,Rubbish pits associated with open area alongside road,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Excellent, 412,"Hospital of St Nicholas, Lewes","Hospital of St Nicholas, Lewes",Ecclesiastical,"Brown, S 2010 ‘The animal bone’, in Barber, L and Sibun, L ‘The medieval hospital of St Nicholas, Lewes, East Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 1418, 1–42",Sussex,"540,580",High Medieval,"110,080",Domestic,Quarry pit,E13th,Fill of an old quarry pit with domestic refuse,Hospital,Not defined,Good, 8,Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe a,Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe,Ecclesiastical,"Wall, S 1980 ‘The animal bones from the excavation of the hospital of St Mary of Ospringe’. Archaeol Cantiana 96, 227–66",Kent,"600,400",High-Late Medieval,"160,900",Domestic,"Layers, construction trenches and various sealed contexts",1230-1470,Foundation and occupation layers of hospital,Hospital,"Yes, included",Good, 9,Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe b,Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe,Ecclesiastical,"Wall, S 1980 ‘The animal bones from the excavation of the hospital of St Mary of Ospringe’. Archaeol Cantiana 96, 227–66",Kent,"600,400",Late Medieval,"160,900",Domestic,Rubbish deposit in a yard,1470-1550,Dissolution and demolition of hospital,Demolition layer,"Yes, included",Good, 10,Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe c,Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe,Ecclesiastical,"Wall, S 1980 ‘The animal bones from the excavation of the hospital of St Mary of Ospringe’. Archaeol Cantiana 96, 227–66",Kent,"600,400",Post Medieval,"160,900",Domestic,Cultivation soil incorporating residual material from the yard,1550-modern,Cultivation layers - contains some residual material,Garden,"Yes, included",Good, 626,Ilchester Manor House a,Ilchester Manor House,Urban,"Levitan, B 1987 ‘Medieval animal husbandry in south west England: A selective review and suggested approach’, in Balaam, N, Levitan, B and Straker, V (eds) Studies in Palaeoeconomy and Environment in South West England (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 181). Oxford",Somerset,"352,120",High-Late Medieval,"122,520",Domestic,,,,,Not defined,Not recorded, 614,"Elizabeth House, Oxford c","Elizabeth House, Oxford",Urban,"Holmes, M 2010 ‘The animal bones’, in Wallis, S (ed) ‘Former Queen Elizabeth House (Kendrew Quadrangle), St John’s College, Blackhall Lane, Oxford, archaeological post-excavation assessment’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep 07/135",Oxfordshire,"451,240",Post Medieval,"206,880",Domestic,Features related to barn,17th,Farm,Farm,"Yes, not included",Good, 615,"Elizabeth House, Oxford d","Elizabeth House, Oxford",Urban,"Holmes, M 2010 ‘The animal bones’, in Wallis, S (ed) ‘Former Queen Elizabeth House (Kendrew Quadrangle), St John’s College, Blackhall Lane, Oxford, archaeological post-excavation assessment’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep 07/135",Oxfordshire,"451,240",Post Medieval,"206,880",Domestic,Features related to barn,18th,Farm,Farm,"Yes, not included",Good, 87,"Elstree Hill South, London","Elstree Hill South, London",Rural,"Locker, A 1985 'The animal bones', in Salveson, G and Blackmore, L 'Excavations at Elstree Hill South'. London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 36, 104-5",London (Middlesex),"517,540",Post Medieval,"194,715",Domestic,Yard surfaces,,Farm complex,Farm,Not defined,Poor, 634,"Emwell Street, Warminster","Emwell Street, Warminster",High Status,"Freke, L, Smith, R and Allen, M 1997 ‘Faunal remains’, in Smith, R (ed) Excavations at Emwell Street, Warminster: The Early Economy and Environment of a Wiltshire Market Town. Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 37–40",Wiltshire,"386,900",Saxo-Norman,"145,000",Domestic,"Ditches, bank, gully, stake structures",11-12th,"Suggested area used for metalworking, stabling, slaughtering and dog kennels(?) on margins of rural manor",Manor,No,Good, 194,"Exe Bridge, Exeter a","Exe Bridge, Exeter",Urban,"Levitan, B 1984 The Vertebrate Remains from Exe Bridge, Exeter, Devon (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4236). London: English Heritage",Devon,"291,278",High Medieval,"91,883",Domestic,,13th,Extra mural site adjacent to R.Exe. Tenements and church,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 195,"Exe Bridge, Exeter b","Exe Bridge, Exeter",Urban,"Levitan, B 1984 The Vertebrate Remains from Exe Bridge, Exeter, Devon (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4236). London: English Heritage",Devon,"291,278",High Medieval,"91,883",Domestic,,14th,Extra mural site adjacent to R.Exe. Tenements and church,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded,Partial cat skeleton and partial duck skeleton 196,"Exe Bridge, Exeter c","Exe Bridge, Exeter",Urban,"Levitan, B 1984 The Vertebrate Remains from Exe Bridge, Exeter, Devon (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4236). London: English Heritage",Devon,"291,278",Late Medieval,"91,883",Domestic,,15th,Extra mural site adjacent to R.Exe. Tenements and church,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 197,"Exe Bridge, Exeter d","Exe Bridge, Exeter",Urban,"Levitan, B 1984 The Vertebrate Remains from Exe Bridge, Exeter, Devon (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4236). London: English Heritage",Devon,"291,278",Post Medieval,"91,883",Domestic,,,Extra mural site adjacent to R.Exe. Tenements and church,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 198,"Exe Bridge, Exeter e","Exe Bridge, Exeter",Urban,"Levitan, B 1984 The Vertebrate Remains from Exe Bridge, Exeter, Devon (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4236). London: English Heritage",Devon,"291,278",Post Medieval,"91,883",Domestic,,,Extra mural site adjacent to R.Exe. Tenements and church,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded,Partial skeleton of cat 496,Exeter a,Exeter,Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,221",Early-High Medieval,"92,232",Domestic,Pits,1000-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Sparrowhawk and raven partial skeletons 497,Exeter b,Exeter,Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,221",High Medieval,"92,232",Domestic,Pits,1200-1300,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Dove and raven partial skeletons 498,Exeter c,Exeter,Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,221",Late Medieval,"92,232",Domestic,Pits,1300-1500,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 499,Exeter d,Exeter,Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,221",Post Medieval,"92,232",Domestic,Pits,1500-1600,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Sparrowhawk partial skeleton 500,Exeter e,Exeter,Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,221",Post Medieval,"92,232",Domestic,Pits,1600-1800,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Goose and raven partial skeletons 457,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire a","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Rural,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Early Saxon,"209,100",Domestic,"SFB's, pits, hearths",L5-M7th,Settlement established on the site,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 458,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire b","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Middle Saxon,"209,100",Domestic,"Timber halls, boundary ditches",M7-L9th,"Refinement of settlement to include minster church, becoming an important secular centre",Minster church,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 459,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire c","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Late Saxon,"209,100",Domestic,,10-11th,Continuation of minster,Minster church,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 460,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire d","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Late Saxon,"209,100",Domestic,"Layers, pits",11th,Formalisation of minster to a Benedictine abbey,Religious house,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 461,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire e","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Early Medieval,"209,100",Domestic,"Layers, cess pit, pit complex, pits",L11-12th,"Refoundation of benedictine abbey, excavations in area of the kitchen",Religious house,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 462,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire f","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",High Medieval,"209,100",Domestic,"Floor, cellar, layers",L12-13th,Benedictine Abbey,Religious house,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 463,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire g","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",High-Late Medieval,"209,100",Domestic,"Floor, cellar, layers",L13-15th,Benedictine Abbey,Religious house,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 464,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire h","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Late Medieval,"209,100",Domestic,"Floor, cellar, layers",L15-16th,Benedictine Abbey,Religious house,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 465,"Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire i","Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire",Ecclesiastical,"Ayres, K, Ingrem, C, Light, J, Locker A, Mulville J and Serjeantson, D 2003 ‘Mammal, bird and fish remains and oysters’, in Hardy, A, Dodd, A and Keevill, G D (eds) Aelfric's Abbey: Excavations at Eynsham Abbey, Oxfordshire, 1989–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes 16: 341-432.",Oxfordshire,"443,300",Post Medieval,"209,100",Domestic,,M16-L17th,"Dissolution of Abbey, although used occassionally by gentry who owned it, gradually fell into disrepair until nothing left of standing remains and turned into a park",Deserted settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,At least 3 cat skeletons 66,Faccombe Netherton a,Faccombe Netherton,High Status,"Sadler, P 1990 ‘Osteological remains’, in Fairbrother, J (ed) Faccombe Netherton. Excavations of a Saxon and Medieval Manorial Complex (Brit Museum Press 74). London: British Museum Press, 462–508",Hampshire,"439,000",Late Saxon,"159,000",Domestic,"Layers, pits, slots, post holes, ditches, quarry and cess pits",850-1070,,Manor,No,Not recorded, 67,Faccombe Netherton b,Faccombe Netherton,High Status,"Sadler, P 1990 ‘Osteological remains’, in Fairbrother, J (ed) Faccombe Netherton. Excavations of a Saxon and Medieval Manorial Complex (Brit Museum Press 74). London: British Museum Press, 462–508",Hampshire,"439,079",Early Medieval,"157,927",Domestic,"Layers, pits, slots, post holes, ditches, quarry and cess pits",1070-1204,Building of a new hall following conquest,Manor,No,Not recorded,nearly complete foetal horse skeleton in pit 68,Faccombe Netherton c,Faccombe Netherton,High Status,"Sadler, P 1990 ‘Osteological remains’, in Fairbrother, J (ed) Faccombe Netherton. Excavations of a Saxon and Medieval Manorial Complex (Brit Museum Press 74). London: British Museum Press, 462–508",Hampshire,"439,079",High Medieval,"157,927",Domestic,"Layers, pits, slots, post holes, ditches, quarry and cess pits",1260-1356,Affluent period,Manor,No,Not recorded, 69,Faccombe Netherton d,Faccombe Netherton,High Status,"Sadler, P 1990 ‘Osteological remains’, in Fairbrother, J (ed) Faccombe Netherton. Excavations of a Saxon and Medieval Manorial Complex (Brit Museum Press 74). London: British Museum Press, 462–508",Hampshire,"439,079",Late Medieval,"157,927",Domestic,"Layers, pits, slots, post holes, ditches, quarry and cess pits",1418-1430,Ruined manor house partially repaired and lived in for a limited period,Manor,No,Not recorded, 431,"Fennings Wharf, London a","Fennings Wharf, London",Urban,"Rielly, K 2001 ‘The animal bones from Fennings Wharf’, in Watson, B, Brigham, T and Dyson, T (eds) London Bridge: 2000 Years of a River Crossing (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 8). London: Museum of London Archaeology, 214–20",London (Middlesex),"532,810",Saxo-Norman,"181,800",Domestic,Dumps and fluvial deposits,11-12th,Abutting modern bridge area; dumping of food waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 432,"Fennings Wharf, London b","Fennings Wharf, London",Urban,"Rielly, K 2001 ‘The animal bones from Fennings Wharf’, in Watson, B, Brigham, T and Dyson, T (eds) London Bridge: 2000 Years of a River Crossing (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 8). London: Museum of London Archaeology, 214–20",London (Middlesex),"532,810",High-Late Medieval,"181,800",Domestic,Dumps and fluvial deposits,L12-16th,Construction of stone bridge; dumping of food waste,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 123,"Finsbury Pavement, London","Finsbury Pavement, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1997 ‘Animal bones’, in Malcom, G ‘Excavations at Island Site, Finsbury Pavement, London EC2’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 48, 52–5",London (Middlesex),"532,810",Post Medieval,"181,800",Mixed,Pits,16th,"Just outside roman wall, in marshy area used for waste disposal from city",Rubbish dump,"Yes, included",Good, 673,"Finzel's Reach, Bristol a","Finzel's Reach, Bristol",Urban,"Strid, L nd ‘Animal bone report on Bristol Finzel’s Reach (BRSMG 2007.28)’. Unpublished rep, Oxford Archaeol",Somerset,"359,180",Early Medieval,"172,889",Domestic,,E-M 12th,Domestic refuse associated with properties,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 674,"Finzel's Reach, Bristol b","Finzel's Reach, Bristol",Urban,"Strid, L nd ‘Animal bone report on Bristol Finzel’s Reach (BRSMG 2007.28)’. Unpublished rep, Oxford Archaeol",Somerset,"359,180",High Medieval,"172,889",Mixed,,L12-E13th,Domestic refuse associated with properties as well as dumps of tanning and horn working,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 675,"Finzel's Reach, Bristol c","Finzel's Reach, Bristol",Urban,"Strid, L nd ‘Animal bone report on Bristol Finzel’s Reach (BRSMG 2007.28)’. Unpublished rep, Oxford Archaeol",Somerset,"359,180",High Medieval,"172,889",Mixed,,M13-14th,Domestic refuse associated with properties as well as dumps of tanning and horn working,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 676,"Finzel's Reach, Bristol d","Finzel's Reach, Bristol",Urban,"Strid, L nd ‘Animal bone report on Bristol Finzel’s Reach (BRSMG 2007.28)’. Unpublished rep, Oxford Archaeol",Somerset,"359,180",Late Medieval,"172,889",Domestic,,L14-15th,Domestic refuse associated with properties,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 438,Portchester Castle e,Portchester Castle,High Status,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1977 ‘The animal bones’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle Volume III: Medieval, the Outer Bailey and its Defences. London: Thames and Hudson, 213–35",Hampshire,"462,400",Early-High Medieval,"104,500",Domestic,Pits,1100-1200,Castle,Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 439,Portchester Castle f,Portchester Castle,High Status,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1977 ‘The animal bones’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle Volume III: Medieval, the Outer Bailey and its Defences. London: Thames and Hudson, 213–35",Hampshire,"462,400",High Medieval,"104,500",Domestic,Pits and gullies,1200-1300,Decline of castle,Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 440,Portchester Castle g,Portchester Castle,Rural,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1977 ‘The animal bones’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle Volume III: Medieval, the Outer Bailey and its Defences. London: Thames and Hudson, 213–35",Hampshire,"462,400",Late Medieval,"104,500",Domestic,Gullies,1470-1570,Used as store house and hospital,Storehouse,Not defined,Not recorded, 413,"Postern Mill, Malmesbury a","Postern Mill, Malmesbury",Urban,"Currie, T 1993 ‘The animal bone’, in Currie, C ‘Excavations at the Postern Mill site, Malmesbury, 1986–87’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 86, 72–4",Wiltshire,"393,200",High Medieval,"187,200",Industrial,Channels,L12-15th,Channels probably to supply a mill,Mill,Not defined,Not recorded, 414,"Postern Mill, Malmesbury b","Postern Mill, Malmesbury",Urban,"Currie, T 1993 ‘The animal bone’, in Currie, C ‘Excavations at the Postern Mill site, Malmesbury, 1986–87’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 86, 72–4",Wiltshire,"393,200",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"187,200",Industrial,Channels,M15-18th,Channels supplying Postern Mill,Mill,Not defined,Not recorded, 561,Poundbury,Poundbury,Rural,"Buckland-Wright, J 1987 ‘The animal bones’, in Sparey-Green, C (ed) Excavations at Poundbury, Dorchester, Dorset 1966–1982 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 7). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 129–32",Dorset,"368,500",Early Saxon,"91,100",Domestic,"Post built structures, SFB's, pits, mausolea, grain dryers, enclosure ditch",L5-6th,Establishment of enclosed settlement and re-frotification of hillfort following use of the area for Roman settlement and cemetery,Settlement,Not defined,Good,"Several groups of cattle vertebrae recorded, some with knife cuts" 36,"Priory Barn, Taunton","Priory Barn, Taunton",Urban,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘Faunal remains from Priory Barn and Benham’s Garage’, in Leach, P (ed) The Archaeology of Taunton. Bristol: Western Archaeology Trust, 167–23",Somerset,"322,630",High Medieval,"124,350",Domestic,most from fish pond,12-13th,Pond and watercourses,Pond,Not defined,Good, 40,"Priory Barn, Taunton b","Priory Barn, Taunton",Urban,"Wheeler, A 1984 ‘Fish bones’, in Leach, P (ed) The Archaeology of Taunton. Bristol: Western Archaeology Trust, 193–4",Somerset,"322,630",High Medieval,"124,350",Domestic,From fish pond and channel fills,12-13th,Pond and watercourses,Pond,Not defined,, 716,"Queens College Buttery, Oxford","Queens College Buttery, Oxford",Urban,"Strid, L 2008 ‘Queen’s College Buttery: Assessment of animal bone’, in Norton, A and Mumford, J (eds) Anglo-Saxon Pits and a Medieval Kitchen at the Queen’s College, Kitchen Extension, Oxford. Oxford: Oxford Archaeology, 1–9",Oxfordshire,"451,782",High-Late Medieval,"206,267",Domestic,"Pits, garden soil, kitchen floor",,Kitchen area of Queen's college,Town,"Yes, included",Good, 124,"Queen's College, Oxford a","Queen's College, Oxford",Urban,"Strid, L 2008 ‘Queen’s College Buttery: Assessment of animal bone’, in Norton, A and Mumford, J (eds) Anglo-Saxon Pits and a Medieval Kitchen at the Queen’s College, Kitchen Extension, Oxford. Oxford: Oxford Archaeology, 1–9",Oxfordshire,"451,782",Saxo-Norman,"206,267",Domestic,Pits,950-1075,On boundary of burh. Pits in backyards of tenements fronting High street.,Pits,"Yes, included",Good,Dog burial in backyard 125,"Queen's College, Oxford b","Queen's College, Oxford",Urban,"Nicholson, R 2010 ‘Fish bone’, in Norton, A and Mumford, J ‘Anglo-Saxon pits and a Medieval kitchen at the Queen’s College, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXXV, 210–14",Oxfordshire,"451,782",Saxo-Norman,"206,267",Domestic,Pits,950-1075,On boundary of burh. Pits in backyards of tenements fronting High street.,Pits,"Yes, included",Good, 126,"Queen's College, Oxford c","Queen's College, Oxford",Urban,"Strid, L 2008 ‘Queen’s College Buttery: Assessment of animal bone’, in Norton, A and Mumford, J (eds) Anglo-Saxon Pits and a Medieval Kitchen at the Queen’s College, Kitchen Extension, Oxford. Oxford: Oxford Archaeology, 1–9",Oxfordshire,"451,782",Medieval-Post Medieval,"206,267",Domestic,Pits and layers,14-e18th,Within medieval town. Kitchens of medieval college,Kitchen,"Yes, included",Good, 127,"Queen's College, Oxford d","Queen's College, Oxford",Urban,"Nicholson, R 2010 ‘Fish bone’, in Norton, A and Mumford, J ‘Anglo-Saxon pits and a Medieval kitchen at the Queen’s College, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXXV, 210–14",Oxfordshire,"451,782",Medieval-Post Medieval,"206,267",Domestic,Pits and layers,14-e18th,On boundary of defended town. Kitchens of medieval college,Kitchen,"Yes, included",Good, 76,"Quilter's Vault, Southampton a","Quilter's Vault, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1979 ‘The animal bone’, in Walker, J ‘Excavations in medieval tenements on the Quilter’s Vault site in Southampton’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 35, 207–12",Hampshire,"441,933",High Medieval,"111,004",Domestic,,12th,"Timber house with yard for keeping animals, later stone built house suggests more prosperous time",House,No,Not recorded, 77,"Quilter's Vault, Southampton b","Quilter's Vault, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1979 ‘The animal bone’, in Walker, J ‘Excavations in medieval tenements on the Quilter’s Vault site in Southampton’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 35, 207–12",Hampshire,"441,933",High Medieval,"111,004",Domestic,,13-14th,"Construction of Quilter's vault, reducing yard area. Area becomes more commercial and home to affluent traders",Town,No,Not recorded, 78,"Quilter's Vault, Southampton c","Quilter's Vault, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1979 ‘The animal bone’, in Walker, J ‘Excavations in medieval tenements on the Quilter’s Vault site in Southampton’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 35, 207–12",Hampshire,"441,933",Post Medieval,"111,004",Domestic,,17-18th,Hotels on site,Town,No,Not recorded, 417,"Rainbow Quay, Rotherhithe","Rainbow Quay, Rotherhithe",Urban,"Rielly, K 1998 'Animal bones', in Douglas, A. (ed) 'Excavations at Rainbow Quay, An 18th Century Whale Rendering Plant, Rotherhithe, London'. Post-medieval Archaeol 33, 179-193",London (Middlesex),"536,500",Post Medieval,"179,120",Mixed,,18-E19th,"Buildings and dump deposits relating to a whale processing facility, including table waste from the workers",Whaling station,Not defined,Not recorded, 640,Lake End Rd,Lake End Rd,High Status,"Powell, A and Clark, K 2002 ‘The animal bone’, in Foreman, S, Hiller, J and Petts, D (eds) Gathering the People, Settling the Land: The Archaeology of a Middle Thames Landscape: Anglo-Saxon to Post-Medieval (Thames Valley Landscapes 14). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes 14: 44-49 + CD ROM.",Berkshire,"492,921",Middle Saxon,"180,005",Domestic,Pits,7-9th,Temporary occupation of a trading site,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 514,Launceston Castle a,Launceston Castle,High Status,"Albarella, U and Davis, S J M 1996 ‘Mammals and birds from Launceston Castle, Cornwall: Decline in status and the rise of agriculture’. Circaea 12, 1–156",Cornwall,"233,000",Early Medieval,"84,600",Domestic,Bailey,1104-1175,Castle occupation; consolidation of influence of new Norman overlords - Launceston established as centre of Cornish government,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 515,Launceston Castle b,Launceston Castle,High Status,"Albarella, U and Davis, S J M 1996 ‘Mammals and birds from Launceston Castle, Cornwall: Decline in status and the rise of agriculture’. Circaea 12, 1–156",Cornwall,"233,000",High Medieval,"84,600",Domestic,Bailey,M13th,Castle occupation; consolidation of influence of new Norman overlords - Launceston established as centre of Cornish government,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 516,Launceston Castle c,Launceston Castle,High Status,"Albarella, U and Davis, S J M 1996 ‘Mammals and birds from Launceston Castle, Cornwall: Decline in status and the rise of agriculture’. Circaea 12, 1–156",Cornwall,"233,000",High Medieval,"84,600",Domestic,Bailey,L13th,Castle occupation; consolidation of influence of new Norman overlords - Launceston established as centre of Cornish government,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 517,Launceston Castle d,Launceston Castle,High Status,"Albarella, U and Davis, S J M 1996 ‘Mammals and birds from Launceston Castle, Cornwall: Decline in status and the rise of agriculture’. Circaea 12, 1–156",Cornwall,"233,000",Late Medieval,"84,600",Domestic,Bailey,15th,"Decline in use of castle as royal residence, given over to administering justice",Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 518,Launceston Castle e,Launceston Castle,Urban,"Albarella, U and Davis, S J M 1996 ‘Mammals and birds from Launceston Castle, Cornwall: Decline in status and the rise of agriculture’. Circaea 12, 1–156",Cornwall,"233,000",Post Medieval,"84,600",Domestic,Bailey,1500-1650,Some decay of buildings due to civil war at end of phase,Prison,"Yes, not included",Good, 519,Launceston Castle f,Launceston Castle,Urban,"Albarella, U and Davis, S J M 1996 ‘Mammals and birds from Launceston Castle, Cornwall: Decline in status and the rise of agriculture’. Circaea 12, 1–156",Cornwall,"233,000",Post Medieval,"84,600",Domestic,Bailey,1660-1840,Emphasis on prison use,Prison,"Yes, not included",Good, 398,Lewes Castle a,Lewes Castle,High Status,"O’Shea, R 1992 ‘Animal bones’, in Drewett, P ‘Excavations at Lewes Castle, East Sussex, 1985–1988’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 130, 98–100",Sussex,"541,393",Early-High Medieval,"110,107",Domestic,,11-13th,"Castle buildings, including halls, kitchen, chapel and courtyard",Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 399,Lewes Castle b,Lewes Castle,Urban,"O’Shea, R 1992 ‘Animal bones’, in Drewett, P ‘Excavations at Lewes Castle, East Sussex, 1985–1988’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 130, 98–100",Sussex,"541,393",Post Medieval,"110,107",Domestic,,18th,Site abandoned and leased to private owners,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 278,"Lewes House, Lewes a","Lewes House, Lewes",Urban,"Jaques, D 2009 ‘Assessment of fish remains from excavations at the Lewes House site, Lewes, East Sussex (site code: LHH05)’. Unpublished Palaeoecology Research Services rep 2009/42",Sussex,"519,314",Saxo-Norman,"110,275",Domestic,"Pits, quarry pits, well",,,House,"Yes, included",Fair, 279,"Lewes House, Lewes b","Lewes House, Lewes",Urban,"Jaques, D 2009 ‘Assessment of fish remains from excavations at the Lewes House site, Lewes, East Sussex (site code: LHH05)’. Unpublished Palaeoecology Research Services rep 2009/42",Sussex,"519,314",Early-High Medieval,"110,275",Domestic,"Pits, quarry pits, well",1100-1175,,House,"Yes, included",Good, 280,"Lewes House, Lewes c","Lewes House, Lewes",Urban,"Jaques, D 2009 ‘Assessment of fish remains from excavations at the Lewes House site, Lewes, East Sussex (site code: LHH05)’. Unpublished Palaeoecology Research Services rep 2009/42",Sussex,"519,314",High Medieval,"110,275",Domestic,"Pits, quarry pits, well",1175-1200,,House,"Yes, included",Good, 281,"Lewes House, Lewes d","Lewes House, Lewes",Urban,"Jaques, D 2009 ‘Assessment of fish remains from excavations at the Lewes House site, Lewes, East Sussex (site code: LHH05)’. Unpublished Palaeoecology Research Services rep 2009/42",Sussex,"519,314",High Medieval,"110,275",Domestic,"Pits, quarry pits, well",1200-1275,,House,"Yes, included",Good, 282,"Lewes House, Lewes e","Lewes House, Lewes",Urban,"Jaques, D 2009 ‘Assessment of fish remains from excavations at the Lewes House site, Lewes, East Sussex (site code: LHH05)’. Unpublished Palaeoecology Research Services rep 2009/42",Sussex,"519,314",High-Late Medieval,"110,275",Domestic,"Pits, quarry pits, well",1275-1400,,House,"Yes, included",Good, 283,"Lewes House, Lewes f","Lewes House, Lewes",Urban,"Jaques, D 2009 ‘Assessment of fish remains from excavations at the Lewes House site, Lewes, East Sussex (site code: LHH05)’. Unpublished Palaeoecology Research Services rep 2009/42",Sussex,"519,314",Post Medieval,"110,275",Domestic,"Pits, quarry pits, well",1750-Modern,,House,"Yes, included",Good, 228,Lewes Priory,Lewes Priory,Ecclesiastical,"Stevens, P 1997 ‘The animal bones’, in Lyne, M (ed) Lewes Priory: Excavations by Richard Lewis, 1969–82. Lewes: Lewes Priory Trust, 159–63",Sussex,"541,300",Late Saxon,"109,600",Domestic,Pit,900-1066,South facing slope of ridge abutting shore of r Ouse estuary. New founded burh. Pit in middle of square building. Religous building - single celled church? Pit was for disposal of ritual items / meals or was holy well.,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 625,"Limington Rd South, Ilchester","Limington Rd South, Ilchester",Urban,"Levitan, B 1987 ‘Medieval animal husbandry in south west England: A selective review and suggested approach’, in Balaam, N, Levitan, B and Straker, V (eds) Studies in Palaeoeconomy and Environment in South West England (Brit Archaeol Rep Brit Ser 181). Oxford",Somerset,"352,405",High-Late Medieval,"122,531",Domestic,,,,,Not defined,Not recorded, 540,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury a","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",Urban,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",Early Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,Layers of road,M11th,"Occupation including road, buildings and furnace within and parallel to the wall",Road,No,Fair, 541,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury b","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",Urban,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",Early Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,"Layer, pit",L11th,Cobbled surface and pit,Rubbish pit,No,Fair, 542,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury c","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",Urban,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",Early Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,"Layer, pits",E-M12th,Soil layer over cobbles and pits,Rubbish pit,No,Fair, 543,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury d","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",Urban,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",Early Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,"Layer, pits",M12th,Cobbled surface and pits,Rubbish pit,No,Fair, 544,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury e","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",Urban,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",High Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,Pits,L12-E14th,Pits,Rubbish pit,No,Fair, 545,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury f","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",Urban,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",Late Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,Garderobes,16th,Garderobes,Garderobe,No,Good, 546,"Linacre Garden, Canterbury g","Linacre Garden, Canterbury",High Status,"Driver, J C 1990 ‘Faunal remains’, in Driver, J C, Rady, J and Sparks, M (eds) The Archaeology of Canterbury: Excavations in the Cathedral Precincts, 2 Linacre Garden, ‘Meister Omers’ and St. Gabriel’s Chapel (Sutton IV). Gloucester: Sutton, 228–58",Kent,"615,233",Post Medieval,"157,971",Domestic,Cellar,17th,Cellar,Cellar,No,Fair, 174,"Lincoln College, Oxford a","Lincoln College, Oxford",Urban,"Charles, B and Ingrem, C 2002 ‘The animal, bird, fish and small mammal bone’, in Kamash, Z, Wilkinson, D, Ford, B and Hiller, J (eds) ‘Late Saxon and medieval occupation: evidence from excavations at Lincoln College, Oxford 1997-2000’. Oxoniensia 67, 252-260.",Oxfordshire,"451,400",Early Medieval,"206,300",Domestic,"Pits, timber building with clay lined cellar",m-l11th,"Building activity and rubbish pits. Destroyed by fire at end of phase. Within burh to east of central area, showing occupation of other space. Metalworking on site",Dwelling,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 175,"Lincoln College, Oxford b","Lincoln College, Oxford",Urban,"Charles, B and Ingrem, C 2002 ‘The animal, bird, fish and small mammal bone’, in Kamash, Z, Wilkinson, D, Ford, B and Hiller, J (eds) ‘Late Saxon and medieval occupation: evidence from excavations at Lincoln College, Oxford 1997-2000’. Oxoniensia 67, 252-260.",Oxfordshire,"451,400",High-Late Medieval,"206,300",Domestic,"Layers, pits",12-15th,Site abandoned and left for gravel extraction and rubbish dumping,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 176,"Lincoln College, Oxford c","Lincoln College, Oxford",Urban,"Charles, B and Ingrem, C 2002 ‘The animal, bird, fish and small mammal bone’, in Kamash, Z, Wilkinson, D, Ford, B and Hiller, J (eds) ‘Late Saxon and medieval occupation: evidence from excavations at Lincoln College, Oxford 1997-2000’. Oxoniensia 67, 252-260.",Oxfordshire,"451,400",Late Medieval,"206,300",Domestic,"Buildings, hearths, well",15th,Construction of Lincoln College kitchen,Kitchen,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 177,"Lincoln College, Oxford d","Lincoln College, Oxford",Urban,"Charles, B and Ingrem, C 2002 ‘The animal, bird, fish and small mammal bone’, in Kamash, Z, Wilkinson, D, Ford, B and Hiller, J (eds) ‘Late Saxon and medieval occupation: evidence from excavations at Lincoln College, Oxford 1997-2000’. Oxoniensia 67, 252-260.",Oxfordshire,"451,400",Post Medieval,"206,300",Domestic,"Buildings, layers,",16-18th,Continuation of use of the kitchen,Kitchen,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 222,"Little Pickle, Bletchingley a","Little Pickle, Bletchingley",High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1992 Mammal and Bird Bones from Excavations at Little Pickle, Bletchingley, Surrey 1988–9 (LP89) (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 43/92). London: English Heritage",Surrey,"532,876",Late Medieval,"153,024",Domestic,Pit,E16th,"Rubbish pit close to the kitchen of the Hall, possibly inhabited by an estate huntsman",Rubbish Pit,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 223,"Little Pickle, Bletchingley b","Little Pickle, Bletchingley",High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1992 Mammal and Bird Bones from Excavations at Little Pickle, Bletchingley, Surrey 1988–9 (LP89) (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 43/92). London: English Heritage",Surrey,"532,876",Late Medieval,"153,024",Domestic,"Pit, midden",E16th,"Rubbish and midden deposits relating to the Hall, possibly inhabited by an estate huntsman",Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 224,"Little Pickle, Bletchingley c","Little Pickle, Bletchingley",High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1992 Mammal and Bird Bones from Excavations at Little Pickle, Bletchingley, Surrey 1988–9 (LP89) (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 43/92). London: English Heritage",Surrey,"532,876",Post Medieval,"153,024",Domestic,Layers,M-L16th,"Demolition layers as hall is demolished, possibly inhabited by an estate huntsman",Demolition layer,"Yes, not included",Good,MNI 7 fallow deer skeletons in garderobe 226,"Little Pickle, Bletchingley d","Little Pickle, Bletchingley",High Status,"Bullock, A 1998 ‘The fish remains’, in Poulton, R (ed) The Lost Manor of Hextalls, Little Pickle, Bletchingley. Dorchester: Surrey County Archaeological Unit, 164–71",Surrey,"532,876",Late Medieval,"153,024",Domestic,Pit,E16,"Rubbish pit close to the kitchen of the Hall, possibly inhabited by an estate huntsman",Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Good, 371,"Logic Lane, Oxford","Logic Lane, Oxford",Urban,"Banks, J 1962 ‘The animal remains’, in Radcliffe, F ‘Excavations at Logic Lane, Oxford’. Oxoniensia XXVII, 64–7",Oxfordshire,"451,787",Late Saxon,"206,195",Domestic,Pits,,Rubbish pits,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 641,Lot's Hole,Lot's Hole,Rural,"Powell, A and Clark, K 2002 ‘The animal bone’, in Foreman, S, Hiller, J and Petts, D (eds) Gathering the People, Settling the Land: The Archaeology of a Middle Thames Landscape: Anglo-Saxon to Post-Medieval (Thames Valley Landscapes 14). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes 14: 44-49 + CD ROM.",Berkshire,"492,200",Middle Saxon,"179,700",Domestic,Pits,7-9th,Temporary occupation of a trading site,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 144,"Lyceum Theatre, London","Lyceum Theatre, London",Urban,"Rackham, J and Snelling, A 2004 ‘The environmental archaeology (from the Lyceum Theatre)’, in Leary, J (ed) Tatberht’s Lundenwic: Archaeological Excavations in Middle Saxon London (Pre-Construct Archaeology Monogr 2). London: Pre-Construct Archaeology, 61-72",London (Middlesex),"530,550",Middle Saxon,"180,840",Mixed,Pits,,13 pits containing domestic and butchery refuse,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 547,Lydd Quarry a,Lydd Quarry,Rural,"Sibun, L and Jaques, D 2008 ‘The animal bones’, in Barber, L and Priestly-Bell, G (eds) Medieval Adaption, Settlement and Economy of a Coastal Wetland: The Evidence from Around Lydd, Romney Marsh, Kent. Oxford: Oxbow, 212–23",Kent,"604,057",High Medieval,"120,782",Domestic,Ditches,12th,"Ditch system established, either as field system or for drainage",Ditch,"Yes, included",Good, 548,Lydd Quarry b,Lydd Quarry,Rural,"Sibun, L and Jaques, D 2008 ‘The animal bones’, in Barber, L and Priestly-Bell, G (eds) Medieval Adaption, Settlement and Economy of a Coastal Wetland: The Evidence from Around Lydd, Romney Marsh, Kent. Oxford: Oxbow, 212–23",Kent,"602,500",High Medieval,"120,400",Domestic,"Layers, ditches, pit",12-13th,Short-lived buildings of undecided function,Settlement,"Yes, included",Good, 549,Lydd Quarry c,Lydd Quarry,Rural,"Sibun, L and Jaques, D 2008 ‘The animal bones’, in Barber, L and Priestly-Bell, G (eds) Medieval Adaption, Settlement and Economy of a Coastal Wetland: The Evidence from Around Lydd, Romney Marsh, Kent. Oxford: Oxbow, 212–23",Kent,"602,500",High Medieval,"120,400",Domestic,,13th,"Consolidation and improvement to ditch system, reclamation of land, establishment of farmsteads",Farm,"Yes, included",Good, 550,Lydd Quarry d,Lydd Quarry,Rural,"Sibun, L and Jaques, D 2008 ‘The animal bones’, in Barber, L and Priestly-Bell, G (eds) Medieval Adaption, Settlement and Economy of a Coastal Wetland: The Evidence from Around Lydd, Romney Marsh, Kent. Oxford: Oxbow, 212–23",Kent,"602,500",High Medieval,"120,400",Domestic,,14th,"Flooding of farmland, decline and abandonment of settlement",Farm,"Yes, included",Good, 551,Lydd Quarry e,Lydd Quarry,Rural,"Sibun, L and Jaques, D 2008 ‘The animal bones’, in Barber, L and Priestly-Bell, G (eds) Medieval Adaption, Settlement and Economy of a Coastal Wetland: The Evidence from Around Lydd, Romney Marsh, Kent. Oxford: Oxbow, 212–23",Kent,"602,500",Late Medieval,"120,400",Domestic,,15-16th,"Infilling of drainage ditches to make larger fields, and consolidation of small farmsteads to make larger farms with associated activity areas",Farm,"Yes, included",Good, 406,Malmesbury 2000 a,Malmesbury 2000,Urban,"Sykes, N 2006 ‘The animal bones’, in Longman, T ‘Iron Age and later defences at Malmesbury: Excavations 1998–2000’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 99, 138–45",Wiltshire,"393,530",Late Saxon,"187,310",Domestic,Layers and pits,,"Rampart of the burh, with rubbish pits at the base",Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 407,Malmesbury 2000 b,Malmesbury 2000,Urban,"Sykes, N 2006 ‘The animal bones’, in Longman, T ‘Iron Age and later defences at Malmesbury: Excavations 1998–2000’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 99, 138–45",Wiltshire,"393,530",Early-High Medieval,"187,310",Domestic,Layers,11-14th,Intramural walkway and town wall,Town wall,"Yes, not included",Good, 630,"Manston Rd, Ramsgate","Manston Rd, Ramsgate",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1997 ‘Manston road, Ramsgate excavations 1995–7’. Unpublished Wessex Archaeology rep 39171a",Kent,"633,500",Early Saxon,"166,700",Domestic,SFB's,L6-7th,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 140,"Mark Browns Wharf, London","Mark Browns Wharf, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1996 ‘The animal bones’, in Hinton, P and Swain, H (eds) Excavations in Southwark 1973–76 Lambeth 1973–79 (London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 3). London: London and Middlesex Archaeological Society 3, 427–42",London (Middlesex),"533,710",Post Medieval,"180,097",Domestic,"layers, features, rubbish dumps",1610-1690,Flooding and dump deposits. Domestic waste,Wharf,Not defined,Not recorded,Possibly 2 dog skeletons 394,"Market Field, Steyning","Market Field, Steyning",Rural,"O’Shea, R 1993 ‘Bones’, in Gardiner, M ‘The excavation of a late Anglo-Saxon settlement at Market Field, Steyning, 1988–89’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 131, 55–7",Sussex,"517,900",Late Saxon,"111,400",Domestic,"Pits, ditches",L9th-10th,Enclosed farmstead,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded,"MNI 3 sheep partial skeletons in pit - skulls, vertebrae, pelves, suggested could be butchery waste" 441,Market Lavington a,Market Lavington,Rural,"Bourdillon, J 2006 ‘Animal bones’, in Williams, P and Newman, R (eds) Market Lavington, Wiltshire: An Anglo-Saxon Cemetery and Settlement (Wessex Archaeol Rep 19). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 150–69",Wiltshire,"413,500",Early Saxon,"154,150",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, sfb's",5-7th,"Settlement enclosed by a boundary ditch, with cemetery. Situated close to Roman settlement",Settlement,"Yes, not included",Poor,Dog skeleton in ditch 442,Market Lavington b,Market Lavington,Rural,"Bourdillon, J 2006 ‘Animal bones’, in Williams, P and Newman, R (eds) Market Lavington, Wiltshire: An Anglo-Saxon Cemetery and Settlement (Wessex Archaeol Rep 19). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 150–69",Wiltshire,"413,500",Saxo-Norman,"154,150",Domestic,Ditches,,"Probably continuation of settlement from early Saxon period, but with little middle Saxon evidence - indicating a move in focus of settlement, still using eS boundary ditch.",Settlement,"Yes, not included",Poor, 443,Market Lavington c,Market Lavington,Rural,"Bourdillon, J 2006 ‘Animal bones’, in Williams, P and Newman, R (eds) Market Lavington, Wiltshire: An Anglo-Saxon Cemetery and Settlement (Wessex Archaeol Rep 19). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 150–69",Wiltshire,"401,350",High Medieval,"154,150",Domestic,"Ditches, gullies, pits",,Shift in focus of settlement. Village plots laid out,Village,"Yes, not included",Poor,"2 partial pig skeletons in boundary ditch, probably intrusive" 656,"Mary-Le-Port, Bristol","Mary-Le-Port, Bristol",Urban,"Noddle, B 1985 ‘Some of the faunal remains from Mary-Le-Port, Bristol’, in Watts, L and Rahtz, P (eds) Mary-Le-Port, Bristol: Excavations 1962/3 (City Bristol Museum Art Gallery Monogr 7). Bristol: City of Bristol Museum and Art Gallery, 177–9",Gloucestershire,"361,500",Early-High Medieval,"173,500",Mixed,Hollow way,Late Saxon to c.1300,Hollow way - early road with shops/ industries on each side,Burh,No,Good, 448,Mawgan Porth,Mawgan Porth,Rural,"Bruce-Mitford, R 1997 Mawgan Porth: A Settlement of the Late Saxon Period on the North Cornish Coast (English Heritage Archaeol Rep 13). London: English Heritage",Cornwall,"185,100",Late Saxon,"67,100",Domestic,Houses and associated features,9-11th,Small coastal hamlet,Hamlet,Not defined,Not recorded, 79,"Melbourne St, Southampton","Melbourne St, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J and Coy, J 1980 ‘The animal bones’, in Holdsworth, P (ed) Excavations at Melbourne Street, Southampton, 1971–6 (Counc Brit Archaeol Res Rep 33). York: Council for British Archaeology, 79–137",Hampshire,"442,800",Middle Saxon,"111,800",Domestic,"Pits, wells, ancillary buildings",,"On the solent estuary, on r.Itchen. Houses aligned on a road later abandoned",Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 163,"Merton College, Oxford a","Merton College, Oxford",Urban,"Worley, F and Evans, E-J 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Poore, D, Score, D and Dodd, A ‘Excavations at No.4a Merton St, Merton College, Oxford: The evolution of a medieval stone house and tenement and an early college property’. Oxoniensia LXXI, 311–21",Oxfordshire,"451,720",Early-High Medieval,"206,140",Mixed,Pits,m11-e13th,Site lies within the late Saxon town; new colonisation of the area; used for carcass processing an horn working as well as food refuse,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 164,"Merton College, Oxford b","Merton College, Oxford",Urban,"Worley, F and Evans, E-J 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Poore, D, Score, D and Dodd, A ‘Excavations at No.4a Merton St, Merton College, Oxford: The evolution of a medieval stone house and tenement and an early college property’. Oxoniensia LXXI, 311–21",Oxfordshire,"451,720",High Medieval,"206,140",Domestic,"Garderobe, pits",e-m13th,"Stone house built along street frontage and associated back range, garderobe and backyard; home to burgess family; Deposits are generally food remains",Backyard,"Yes, not included",Good, 165,"Merton College, Oxford c","Merton College, Oxford",Urban,"Worley, F and Evans, E-J 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Poore, D, Score, D and Dodd, A ‘Excavations at No.4a Merton St, Merton College, Oxford: The evolution of a medieval stone house and tenement and an early college property’. Oxoniensia LXXI, 311–21",Oxfordshire,"451,720",Late Medieval,"206,140",Mixed,Pits,M-L14th,Demolition of house; site used for stable waste and rubbish pits,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 166,"Merton College, Oxford d","Merton College, Oxford",Urban,"Worley, F and Evans, E-J 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Poore, D, Score, D and Dodd, A ‘Excavations at No.4a Merton St, Merton College, Oxford: The evolution of a medieval stone house and tenement and an early college property’. Oxoniensia LXXI, 311–21",Oxfordshire,"451,720",Late Medieval,"206,140",Mixed,Pits,L14-M16th,Site used by Merton college as a stable yard to dump rubbish including food waste from kitchens and cess and stable waste,Stableyard?,"Yes, not included",Good,2 complete rabbit skeletons in a pit. No signs of butchery 167,"Merton College, Oxford e","Merton College, Oxford",Urban,"Worley, F and Evans, E-J 2006 ‘Animal bone’, in Poore, D, Score, D and Dodd, A ‘Excavations at No.4a Merton St, Merton College, Oxford: The evolution of a medieval stone house and tenement and an early college property’. Oxoniensia LXXI, 311–21",Oxfordshire,"451,720",Post Medieval,"206,140",Mixed,Pits,m16-m18th,"Continuence of use as a stable, with rubbish dumped in pits",Stableyard?,"Yes, not included",Good, 151,Middleton Stoney a,Middleton Stoney,High Status,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘The vertebrate remains’, in Rahtz, S and Rowley, S (eds) Middleton Stoney. Excavation and Survey in a North Oxfordshire Parish 1970–1982. Oxford: Oxford University Department for External Studies, 108–50",Oxfordshire,"453,400",High Medieval,"223,300",Domestic,,12th,From 7 sites around Middleton Stoney castle - a norman castle built in the 11th c,Castle,"Yes, included",Not recorded,"9 cat skeletons in latrine shaft, all but 1 kittens" 152,Middleton Stoney b,Middleton Stoney,High Status,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘The vertebrate remains’, in Rahtz, S and Rowley, S (eds) Middleton Stoney. Excavation and Survey in a North Oxfordshire Parish 1970–1982. Oxford: Oxford University Department for External Studies, 108–50",Oxfordshire,"453,400",High Medieval,"223,300",Domestic,,post 1225,"From 7 sites around Middleton Stoney castle - although castle was destroyed in 1216, a manor remained on the site",Manor,"Yes, included",Not recorded,2 partial pig skeletons 153,Middleton Stoney c,Middleton Stoney,High Status,"Levitan, B 1984 ‘The vertebrate remains’, in Rahtz, S and Rowley, S (eds) Middleton Stoney. Excavation and Survey in a North Oxfordshire Parish 1970–1982. Oxford: Oxford University Department for External Studies, 108–50",Oxfordshire,"453,400",Post Medieval,"223,300",Domestic,,,"From 7 sites around Middleton Stoney castle - although castle was destroyed in 1216, a manor remained on the site",Manor,"Yes, included",Not recorded,2 dog skeletons 573,"Mill Rd, Winchelsea","Mill Rd, Winchelsea",Urban,"Kyllo, M 2004 ‘The animal, bird and fish bones’, in Martin, D and Rudling, D (eds) Excavations in Winchelsea, Sussex, 1974–2000 (University College London Field Archaeol Unit Monogr 3). London: University College London Field Archaeology Unit, 169–71",Sussex,"590,458",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"117,526",Domestic,,14th-19th,Tenements fronting the street and their backyard areas,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 318,"Mill St, Wantage","Mill St, Wantage",Rural,"Maltby, J M 1996 ‘Animal bones’, in Holbrook, N and Thomas, A ‘The Roman and early Anglo-Saxon settlement at Wantage, Oxfordshire. Excavations at Mill Street, 1993–4’. Oxoniensia LXI, 155–63",Oxfordshire,"439,580",Early Saxon,"188,140",Domestic,Ditches,5-7th,Periphery of settlement,Field system,Not defined,Fair, 710,"Minster, Isle of Sheppey","Minster, Isle of Sheppey",Ecclesiastical,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2000 ‘Minster, Sheppey, Kent: The fish remains’. Unpublished Wessex Archaeology rep 231r",Kent,"595,389",Middle Saxon,"172,841",Domestic,"Ditch, post holes",M-L8th,Benedictine nunnery,Benedictine Nunnery,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 456,"Mount House, Witney a","Mount House, Witney",High Status,"Ayres, K and Serjeantson, D 2002 ‘The animal bones’, in Allen, T and Hiller, J (eds) The Excavation of a Medieval Manor House of the Bishops of Winchester at Mount House, Witney, Oxfordshire, 1984–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 13). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 13: 169-181.",Oxfordshire,"435,700",High Medieval,"209,280",Domestic,,L12-E13th,Remodelling of Norman manor house,Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 453,"Mount House, Witney b","Mount House, Witney",High Status,"Ayres, K and Serjeantson, D 2002 ‘The animal bones’, in Allen, T and Hiller, J (eds) The Excavation of a Medieval Manor House of the Bishops of Winchester at Mount House, Witney, Oxfordshire, 1984–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 13). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 13: 169-181.",Oxfordshire,"435,700",High Medieval,"209,280",Domestic,,M-L13th,Continued use of manor house by Bishops of Winchester,Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 454,"Mount House, Witney c","Mount House, Witney",High Status,"Ayres, K and Serjeantson, D 2002 ‘The animal bones’, in Allen, T and Hiller, J (eds) The Excavation of a Medieval Manor House of the Bishops of Winchester at Mount House, Witney, Oxfordshire, 1984–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 13). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 13: 169-181.",Oxfordshire,"435,700",High Medieval,"209,280",Domestic,,14th,Continued use of manor house by Bishops of Winchester,Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 455,"Mount House, Witney d","Mount House, Witney",High Status,"Ayres, K and Serjeantson, D 2002 ‘The animal bones’, in Allen, T and Hiller, J (eds) The Excavation of a Medieval Manor House of the Bishops of Winchester at Mount House, Witney, Oxfordshire, 1984–92 (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 13). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 13: 169-181.",Oxfordshire,"435,700",Post Medieval,"209,280",Domestic,,17-18th,"Demolition of buildings first from civil war damage, and later for site clearence",Demolition layer,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 389,"Mount St, Battle a","Mount St, Battle",Urban,"Sibun, L 2008 ‘Animal bone’, in James, R ‘Excavations at the Jenner and Simpson Mill site, Mount Street, Battle, East Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 146, 167–8",Sussex,"574,750",High Medieval,"116,030",Domestic,"Pit, ditch, gully, layer",12-14th,Early foundation of small town by monks of Battle Abbey,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Fair, 390,"Mount St, Battle b","Mount St, Battle",Urban,"Sibun, L 2008 ‘Animal bone’, in James, R ‘Excavations at the Jenner and Simpson Mill site, Mount Street, Battle, East Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 146, 167–8",Sussex,"574,750",Late Medieval,"116,030",Domestic,"Pits, barrel",15-16th,Continuing use as a market town,Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Fair, 421,"Narrow Quay, Bristol a","Narrow Quay, Bristol",Urban,"Levitan, B 1987 ‘The vertebrate remains’, in Good, G ‘The excavation of two docks at Narrow Quay, Bristol, 1978–9’. Post-medieval Archaeol 21, 121–5",Gloucestershire,"358,600",Post Medieval,"172,600",Industrial,Pits,L16th,"Docks used for shipbuilding, pits with mainly butchery waste",Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 422,"Narrow Quay, Bristol b","Narrow Quay, Bristol",Urban,"Levitan, B 1987 ‘The vertebrate remains’, in Good, G ‘The excavation of two docks at Narrow Quay, Bristol, 1978–9’. Post-medieval Archaeol 21, 121–5",Gloucestershire,"358,600",Late Medieval,"172,600",Industrial,Pits,L15th,"Docks used for shipbuilding, pits with mainly butchery waste",Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 94,"National Gallery Basement, London a","National Gallery Basement, London",Urban,"West, B 1989 ‘National Gallery basement’, in Whytehead, R, Cowie, R and Blackmore, L ‘Excavations at the Peabody site, Chandos place, and the National Gallery’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 40, 167–8",London (Middlesex),"529,960",Middle Saxon,"180,540",Domestic,Rubbish pits,,Occupation on edge of Lundenwic - possibly a farm,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 96,"National Gallery Basement, London b","National Gallery Basement, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1989 ‘Fish bones’, in Whytehead, R, Cowie, R and Blackmore, L ‘Excavations at the Peabody site, Chandos Place, and the National Gallery’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 40, 148–50",London (Middlesex),"529,960",Middle Saxon,"180,540",Domestic,Rubbish pits,,Occupation on edge of Lundenwic - possibly a farm,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 97,"National Gallery Extension, London","National Gallery Extension, London",Urban,"Rackham, J 1989 ‘National Gallery Extension’, in Whytehead, R, Cowie, R and Blackmore, L ‘Excavations at the Peabody site, Chandos place, and the National Gallery’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 40, 168–9",London (Middlesex),"529,890",Middle Saxon,"180,510",Domestic,Quarry pits,,"Gravel quarries just outside west edge of lundenwic, those nearer wic used as rubbish dumps",Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 667,"New Royal Baths, Bath a","New Royal Baths, Bath",Urban,"Higbee, L, Humphrey, A and Jones, A 2007 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Davenport, P, Poole, C and Jordan, D (eds) Excavations at the New Royal Baths (The Spa), and Bellott’s Hospital 1998–1999 (Oxford Archaeol Monogr 3). Oxford: Oxford Archaeology, 64-68, 95, 101, 120-125, 136.",Somerset,"374,956",Early-Late Medieval,"164,668",Domestic,Pits,11-16th,Intense pit digging in backyards and cellars,Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded,partial skeleton of cat in pit 668,"New Royal Baths, Bath b","New Royal Baths, Bath",Urban,"Higbee, L, Humphrey, A and Jones, A 2007 ‘Mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Davenport, P, Poole, C and Jordan, D (eds) Excavations at the New Royal Baths (The Spa), and Bellott’s Hospital 1998–1999 (Oxford Archaeol Monogr 3). Oxford: Oxford Archaeology, 64-68, 95, 101, 120-125, 136.",Somerset,"374,956",Post Medieval,"164,668",Domestic,Pits,19th,Intense pit digging in backyards and cellars,Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 657,New Wintles,New Wintles,Rural,"Noddle, B 1975 ‘A comparison of the animal bones from 8 medieval sites in southern Britain’, in Clason, A (ed) Archaeozoological Studies. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing Company, 248–60",Oxfordshire,"442,000",Early Saxon,"210,000",Domestic,,6-7th,,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 444,Nonsuch Palace a,Nonsuch Palace,High Status,"Locker, A 2005 ‘Animal bone’ in Biddle, M (ed) Nonsuch Palace: The Material Culture of a Noble Restoration Household. Oxford: Oxbow, 439–74",Surrey,"522,800",Post Medieval,"163,100",Domestic,"Garderobes, well, rubbish dumps",1538-1688,Occupation of palace,Palace,"Yes, included",Good, 445,Nonsuch Palace b,Nonsuch Palace,High Status,"Locker, A 2005 ‘Animal bone’ in Biddle, M (ed) Nonsuch Palace: The Material Culture of a Noble Restoration Household. Oxford: Oxbow, 439–74",Surrey,"522,800",Post Medieval,"163,100",Domestic,"Demolition layers, well, rubbish dump, garderobes",L17th-18th,Demolition of palace,Demolition layer,"Yes, included",Good, 61,"North Gate, Gloucester","North Gate, Gloucester",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1983 ‘The environmental and animal bone evidence’, in Heighway, C (ed) The East and North Gate of Gloucester (Vepern Archaeol Trust Excavation Monogr 4). Bristol: Vepern Archaeological Trust, 228–45",Gloucestershire,"383,473",High-Late Medieval,"218,741",Domestic,,,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded,1 partial dog skeleton; 1 partial domestic fowl skeleton 611,"North St Car Park, Lewes","North St Car Park, Lewes",Urban,"Holmes, M 2010 ‘North Street car park, the animal bone’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep NSL 05/113",Sussex,"541,655",Saxo-Norman,"110,428",Domestic,Pits,,,Town,"Yes, not included",Good, 572,"North St, Winchelsea","North St, Winchelsea",Urban,"Kyllo, M 2004 ‘The animal, bird and fish bones’, in Martin, D and Rudling, D (eds) Excavations in Winchelsea, Sussex, 1974–2000 (University College London Field Archaeol Unit Monogr 3). London: University College London Field Archaeology Unit, 169–71",Sussex,"590,475",Late Medieval,"117,589",Domestic,,1300-1600,3 tenements fronting the street,Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 51,"North St, Winchombe a","North St, Winchombe",Urban,"Levitan, B 1985 ‘The animal bones’, in Saville, A ‘Salvage recording of Romano-British, Saxon, medieval and post-medieval remains at North Street, Winchcombe, Gloucestershire’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 103, 130–5",Gloucestershire,"402,514",Late Saxon,"228,366",Domestic,pits,10-11th,relating to domestic areas of early town,Burh,No,Good, 52,"North St, Winchombe b","North St, Winchombe",Urban,"Levitan, B 1985 ‘The animal bones’, in Saville, A ‘Salvage recording of Romano-British, Saxon, medieval and post-medieval remains at North Street, Winchcombe, Gloucestershire’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 103, 130–5",Gloucestershire,"402,514",High Medieval,"228,366",Domestic,pits,12th and later,Domestic urban refuse,Town,No,Good, 243,Northfleet,Northfleet,Rural,"Grimm, J, Worley, F and Hamilton-Dyer, S 2011 ‘The Saxon animal bone from Northfleet and Springhead’, in Barnett, C, Grimm, J, Mckinley, J and Stevens, C (eds) Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley: CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent: The Late Iron Age, Roman, Saxon, and Medieval Landscape Oxford: Wessex Archaeology 3: 51-60.",Kent,"561,730",Early Saxon,"174,488",Domestic,,,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 713,"Northgate House, Winchester a","Northgate House, Winchester",Urban,"Strid, L 2011 ‘Mammal and bird bone’, in Ford, B, Teague, S, Biddulph, E, Hardy, A and Brown, L (eds) A City in the Making. Archaeological Excavations Between 2002–2007 On the Sites of Northgate House, Staple Gardens and the Former Winchester Library, Jewry St, Winchester, Hampshire Oxford: Oxford Archaeology Monograph 12: 335-354",Hampshire,"447,900",Saxo-Norman,"129,795",Domestic,,,,Burh,Not defined,Fair, 714,"Northgate House, Winchester b","Northgate House, Winchester",Urban,"Strid, L 2011 ‘Mammal and bird bone’, in Ford, B, Teague, S, Biddulph, E, Hardy, A and Brown, L (eds) A City in the Making. Archaeological Excavations Between 2002–2007 On the Sites of Northgate House, Staple Gardens and the Former Winchester Library, Jewry St, Winchester, Hampshire Oxford: Oxford Archaeology Monograph 12: 335-354",Hampshire,"447,900",Early Medieval,"129,795",Mixed,,,,Town,Not defined,Fair,"Partial juvenile dog skeleton; MNI 10 cat skeletons from pits, with skinning marks most 8.5-11.5 mos old" 715,"Northgate House, Winchester c","Northgate House, Winchester",Urban,"Strid, L 2011 ‘Mammal and bird bone’, in Ford, B, Teague, S, Biddulph, E, Hardy, A and Brown, L (eds) A City in the Making. Archaeological Excavations Between 2002–2007 On the Sites of Northgate House, Staple Gardens and the Former Winchester Library, Jewry St, Winchester, Hampshire Oxford: Oxford Archaeology Monograph 12: 335-354",Hampshire,"447,900",High Medieval,"129,795",Domestic,,,,Town,Not defined,Fair, 31,Okehampton Castle a,Okehampton Castle,High Status,"Maltby, J M 1982 ‘Animal and bird bones’, in Higham, R and Allan, J ‘Excavations at Oakhampton Castle, Devon part 2 – The Bailey’. Devon Archaeol Soc 40, 114–35",Devon,"258,368",High Medieval,"94,278",Domestic,"motte, foot of the motte, bailey, great hall, kitchens",pre 1300,Spur above R Okement,Castle,"Yes, included",Good,1 partial dog skeleton 32,Okehampton Castle b,Okehampton Castle,High Status,"Maltby, J M 1982 ‘Animal and bird bones’, in Higham, R and Allan, J ‘Excavations at Oakhampton Castle, Devon part 2 – The Bailey’. Devon Archaeol Soc 40, 114–35",Devon,"258,368",Late Medieval,"94,278",Domestic,"motte, foot of the motte, bailey, great hall, kitchens",14th,Spur above R Okement,Castle,"Yes, included",Good, 33,Okehampton Castle c,Okehampton Castle,High Status,"Maltby, J M 1982 ‘Animal and bird bones’, in Higham, R and Allan, J ‘Excavations at Oakhampton Castle, Devon part 2 – The Bailey’. Devon Archaeol Soc 40, 114–35",Devon,"258,368",Late Medieval,"94,278",Domestic,"motte, foot of the motte, bailey, great hall, kitchens",,Spur above R Okement,Castle,"Yes, included",Good,4 complete sheep skeletons in disused garderobe. No butchery 34,Okehampton Castle d,Okehampton Castle,High Status,"Maltby, J M 1982 ‘Animal and bird bones’, in Higham, R and Allan, J ‘Excavations at Oakhampton Castle, Devon part 2 – The Bailey’. Devon Archaeol Soc 40, 114–35",Devon,"258,368",Post Medieval,"94,278",Domestic,"motte, foot of the motte, bailey, great hall, kitchens",L16-17th,Spur above R Okement,Castle,"Yes, included",Good,"3 sheep partial skeletons - 1 ewe, 2 lambs; 1 partial skeleton of rabbit" 35,Okehampton Castle e,Okehampton Castle,High Status,"Wilkinson, M 1982 'The fish bones', in Higham, R, Allen, J and Blaglock, S (eds) 'Excavations at Okehampton Castle, Devon Part 2 - the Bailey'. Proc Devon Archaeol Soc 40, 135-138.",Devon,"258,368",High-Late Medieval,"94,278",Domestic,"motte, foot of the motte, bailey, great hall, kitchens",12-E16th,Spur above R Okement,Castle,"Yes, included",Good, 311,"Old Bakery, Shapwick","Old Bakery, Shapwick",Rural,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"339,528",Post Medieval,"143,354",Domestic,,19th,"Old bakery, Shapwick village",Village,"Yes, included",Good, 329,"Old Clothing Factory, Abingdon a","Old Clothing Factory, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, B 1989 ‘Trade, industry and domestic activity at the Old Clothing Factory site, Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LIV, 279–86",Oxfordshire,"449,698",Late Medieval,"196,802",Mixed,"layers, pit, ditch",,Town dump,Rubbish dump,Not defined,Not recorded, 330,"Old Clothing Factory, Abingdon b","Old Clothing Factory, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, B 1989 ‘Trade, industry and domestic activity at the Old Clothing Factory site, Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LIV, 279–86",Oxfordshire,"449,698",Post Medieval,"196,802",Mixed,"pit, ditch",16-17th,"Buildings erected, unknown fuction, poss domestic or industrial, dump of bones from slaughteryard waste",Rubbish dump,Not defined,Not recorded, 75,"Old Down Farm, Andover","Old Down Farm, Andover",Rural,"Bourdillon, J 1980 ‘The animal bone from Saxon contexts’, in Davies, S ‘Excavations at Old Down Farm, Andover. Part 1: Saxon’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 36, 177–8",Hampshire,"435,600",Early Saxon,"146,500",Domestic,"Sfb's, v few other features",6th,"Small, short-lived settlement, possibly seasonal lodgings for transhumant pastoralists",Temporary camp?,Not defined,Not recorded, 402,"Old Erringham, Shoreham","Old Erringham, Shoreham",Urban,"Westley, B 1980 ‘Animal bones’, in Holden, E ‘Excavations at Old Erringham, Shoreham, West Sussex Part II the ‘chapel’ and ringwork’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 118, 294",Sussex,"520,312",Saxo-Norman,"107,521",Domestic,"Bank, ditch, layer",,Ringwork,Ringwork,Not defined,Good, 368,"Old Gaol, Abingdon","Old Gaol, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, R, Bramwell, D and Wheeler, A 1975 ‘The animal bones from the Broad street and Old Gaol sites’. Oxoniensia XL, 105–21",Oxfordshire,"449,873",High Medieval,"196,948",Domestic,Pits and ditches,12-14th,"Pits, drainage ditches and possible wharf fronting river",Waterfront,Not defined,Good, 149,"Old Gaol, Oxford","Old Gaol, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, R, Bramwell, D and Wheeler, A 1975 ‘The animal bones from the Broad street and Old Gaol sites’. Oxoniensia XL, 105–21",Oxfordshire,"450,971",High Medieval,"206,169",Domestic,Pits and ditches,12-14th,,Town,No,Excellent, 362,Oxford Castle a,Oxford Castle,High Status,"Marples, B 1976 ‘The animal bone’, in Hassall, T ‘Excavations at Oxford Castle, 1965–1973’. Oxoniensia 41, 302–4",Oxfordshire,"450,902",Early Medieval,"206,302",Domestic,,1071,Pre-bailey bank,Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 363,Oxford Castle b,Oxford Castle,High Status,"Marples, B 1976 ‘The animal bone’, in Hassall, T ‘Excavations at Oxford Castle, 1965–1973’. Oxoniensia 41, 302–4",Oxfordshire,"450,902",High-Late Medieval,"206,302",Domestic,,13-M15th,Barbican ditch,Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 294,Oxford Science Park,Oxford Science Park,Rural,"Ingrem, C 2001 ‘Animal bone’, in Moore, J ‘Excavations at Oxford Science Park, Littlemore, Oxford’. Oxoniensia LXVI, 202–12",Oxfordshire,"453,900",Early Saxon,"202,100",Domestic,"Sfb's, pits",6-E7th,Settlement of 10-12 sfb's,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 388,"Pallant House Gallery, Chichester","Pallant House Gallery, Chichester",Urban,"Knight, S 2008 ‘Animal bone’, in Godden, D ‘Romano-British and medieval occupation at Pallant House Gallery, Chichester’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 146, 88–9",Sussex,"486,170",Saxo-Norman,"104,680",Domestic,"Pit, latrine",10-12th,"Rubbish pits, possibly associated with a property",Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Fair, 93,"Peabody Site, London a","Peabody Site, London",Urban,"West, B 1989 ‘Material hand collected (PEA87)’, in Whytehead, R, Cowie, R and Blackmore, L ‘Excavations at the Peabody site, Chandos place, and the National Gallery’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 40, 150–67",London (Middlesex),"530,190",Middle Saxon,"180,700",Domestic,"Structures, wells, rubbish pits, metalling, an inhumation, cess pits",,Occupation within Lundenwic;,Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 95,"Peabody Site, London b","Peabody Site, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1989 ‘Fish bones’, in Whytehead, R, Cowie, R and Blackmore, L ‘Excavations at the Peabody site, Chandos Place, and the National Gallery’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 40, 148–50",London (Middlesex),"530,190",Middle Saxon,"180,700",Domestic,"Structures, wells, rubbish pits, metalling, an inhumation, cess pits",,Occupation within Lundenwic;,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 230,"Pepper Hill La, Northfleet a","Pepper Hill La, Northfleet",Rural,"Charles, B 2001 ‘Animal bones’, in Hardy, A and Bell, C (eds) The Excavation of a Medieval Rural Settlement at the Pepper Hill Lane Electricity Substation, Northfleet, Kent. (Oxford Archaeol Unit Occasional Paper 10). Oxford: Oxford Archaeological Unit, 28-31.",Kent,"562,300",Early Medieval,"172,450",Domestic,"Buildings, pits and enclosures",L11-12th,Settlement of Wenifalle abandoned in 14th/ 15th centuries,Deserted medieval village,"Yes, not included",Poor,Articulated horse skeleton (3-3.5 yo) from enclosure ditch; partially articulated skeletons of horse from boundary ditch 231,"Pepper Hill La, Northfleet b","Pepper Hill La, Northfleet",Rural,"Ingrem, C 2001 ‘Small mammal, bird and fish remains’, in Hardy, A and Bell, C (eds) The Excavation of a Medieval Rural Settlement at the Pepper Hill Lane Electricity Substation, Northfleet, Kent (Oxford Archaeol Occasional Paper 10). Oxford: Oxford Archaeology Occassional Paper 10: 31-33.",Kent,"562,300",Early Medieval,"172,450",Domestic,"Buildings, pits and enclosures",L11-12th,Settlement of Wenifalle abandoned in 14th/ 15th centuries,Deserted medieval village,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 680,Pevensey Castle a,Pevensey Castle,High Status,"Powell, A and Serjeantson, D 2011 ‘Animal bones’ in Fulford, M and Rippon, S (eds) Pevensey Castle, Sussex (Wessex Archaeol Rep 26). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 69–92",Sussex,"564,452",Early-High Medieval,"104,800",Domestic,Layers and pits,11-13th,Material from pre-keep features and those outside keep,Castle,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 681,Pevensey Castle b,Pevensey Castle,High Status,"Powell, A and Serjeantson, D 2011 ‘Animal bones’ in Fulford, M and Rippon, S (eds) Pevensey Castle, Sussex (Wessex Archaeol Rep 26). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 69–92",Sussex,"564,452",High-Late Medieval,"104,800",Domestic,Layers and pits,13-15th,Material from features outside the keep,Castle,"Yes, not included",Excellent, 395,"Phoenix Brewery, Hastings a","Phoenix Brewery, Hastings",Urban,"Clements, J 1993 ‘Animal bones’, in Rudling, D, Barber, L and Martin, D ‘Excavations at the Phoenix brewery site, Hastings, 1988’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 131, 103–6",Sussex,"582,540",High Medieval,"109,533",Domestic,"Pits, ditch",13-14th,"Tenements fronting Bourne St, and backyard areas",Tenement,"Yes, included",Good,2 dog burials in pit 396,"Phoenix Brewery, Hastings b","Phoenix Brewery, Hastings",Urban,"Clements, J 1993 ‘Animal bones’, in Rudling, D, Barber, L and Martin, D ‘Excavations at the Phoenix brewery site, Hastings, 1988’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 131, 103–6",Sussex,"582,540",Post Medieval,"109,533",Domestic,"Pits, ditch",L16-E17th,"Tenements fronting Bourne St, and backyard areas",Tenement,"Yes, included",Good, 211,Poole a,Poole,Urban,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Poole, Dorset. Medieval and Post-Medieval Layers from Sites PM2, PM3, PM7, PM10 and PM11 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4912). London: English Heritage",Dorset,"404,795",High-Late Medieval,"91,667",Domestic,Layers and pits,,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded,Partial skeletons of c.2 cats 212,Poole b,Poole,Urban,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Poole, Dorset. Medieval and Post-Medieval Layers from Sites PM2, PM3, PM7, PM10 and PM11 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4912). London: English Heritage",Dorset,"404,795",Post Medieval,"91,667",Domestic,Layers and pits,16th C,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded,Dog partial skeleton 213,Poole c,Poole,Urban,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Poole, Dorset. Medieval and Post-Medieval Layers from Sites PM2, PM3, PM7, PM10 and PM11 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4912). London: English Heritage",Dorset,"404,795",Post Medieval,"91,667",Domestic,Layers and pits,,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded,"Partial skeletons of 2 dogs, 10 cats, 3 kittens in pit" 434,Portchester Castle a,Portchester Castle,Rural,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1976 ‘Faunal remains’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle. Volume II: Saxon (Soc Antiq XXXIII). London: Society of Antiquaries, 262–96",Hampshire,"462,400",Early Saxon,"104,500",Domestic,"Pits, sfb's, well",5-8th,Saxon settlement within Roman fort,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 435,Portchester Castle b,Portchester Castle,Urban,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1976 ‘Faunal remains’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle. Volume II: Saxon (Soc Antiq XXXIII). London: Society of Antiquaries, 262–96",Hampshire,"462,400",Middle-Late Saxon,"104,500",Domestic,"Pits, layers, post built structures, well",8-10th,Saxon settlement within Roman fort,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 436,Portchester Castle c,Portchester Castle,Urban,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1976 ‘Faunal remains’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle. Volume II: Saxon (Soc Antiq XXXIII). London: Society of Antiquaries, 262–96",Hampshire,"462,400",Late Saxon,"104,500",Domestic,"Pits, hall, stone tower",10-11th,Saxon settlement within Roman fort,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 437,Portchester Castle d,Portchester Castle,High Status,"Grant, A and Eastham, A 1977 ‘The animal bones’, in Cunliffe, B (ed) Excavations at Portchester Castle Volume III: Medieval, the Outer Bailey and its Defences. London: Thames and Hudson, 213–35",Hampshire,"462,400",Early Medieval,"104,500",Domestic,Pits,1000-1100,Norman castle,Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 81,Southampton Excavations 1966-9 a,Southampton Excavations 1966-9,Urban,"Noddle, B 1975 ‘The animal bones’, in Platt, C and Coleman-Smith, R (eds) Excavations in Medieval Southampton 1953–69. Leicester: Leicester University Press, 332–41",Hampshire,"441,929",Early-High Medieval,"111,193",Domestic,Pits and features,1100-1225,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 82,Southampton Excavations 1966-9 b,Southampton Excavations 1966-9,Urban,"Noddle, B 1975 ‘The animal bones’, in Platt, C and Coleman-Smith, R (eds) Excavations in Medieval Southampton 1953–69. Leicester: Leicester University Press, 332–41",Hampshire,"441,929",High Medieval,"111,193",Domestic,Pits,1250-1350,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 83,Southampton Excavations 1966-9 c,Southampton Excavations 1966-9,Urban,"Noddle, B 1975 ‘The animal bones’, in Platt, C and Coleman-Smith, R (eds) Excavations in Medieval Southampton 1953–69. Leicester: Leicester University Press, 332–41",Hampshire,"441,929",Post Medieval,"111,193",Domestic,Pits,1550-1650,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 220,Southampton study,Southampton study,Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,058",High Medieval,"111,895",Domestic,Pits,12-13th,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 244,Springhead,Springhead,Rural,"Grimm, J, Worley, F and Hamilton-Dyer, S 2011 ‘The Saxon animal bone from Northfleet and Springhead’, in Barnett, C, Grimm, J, Mckinley, J and Stevens, C (eds) Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley: CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent: The Late Iron Age, Roman, Saxon, and Medieval Landscape Oxford: Wessex Archaeology 3: 51-60.",Kent,"561,953",Early Saxon,"172,744",Domestic,,,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Fair, 597,"St Aldates, Oxford a","St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Armour-Chelu, M 2003 ‘The faunal remains from 56–60 St Aldate’s, 30–31 St Aldate’s (land adjoining the police station) and 24–26 St Aldate’s (the police station)’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 17: 347-359.",Oxfordshire,"451,200",High Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,Dump,12th,Revetments and reclaiming of land,Tenement,No,Good, 598,"St Aldates, Oxford b","St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Armour-Chelu, M 2003 ‘The faunal remains from 56–60 St Aldate’s, 30–31 St Aldate’s (land adjoining the police station) and 24–26 St Aldate’s (the police station)’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 17: 347-359.",Oxfordshire,"451,200",High Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,Midden,12-13th,Intensive use of the area for rubbish disposal,Tenement,No,Good, 599,"St Aldates, Oxford c","St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Armour-Chelu, M 2003 ‘The faunal remains from 56–60 St Aldate’s, 30–31 St Aldate’s (land adjoining the police station) and 24–26 St Aldate’s (the police station)’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 17: 347-359.",Oxfordshire,"451,200",High Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,Dump,13-14th,"Dumped deposits probably to reclaim land, in association with occupation structures and an oven",Tenement,No,Good, 600,"St Aldates, Oxford d","St Aldates, Oxford",Urban,"Armour-Chelu, M 2003 ‘The faunal remains from 56–60 St Aldate’s, 30–31 St Aldate’s (land adjoining the police station) and 24–26 St Aldate’s (the police station)’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes Monograph 17: 347-359.",Oxfordshire,"451,200",Late Medieval,"206,100",Domestic,,L14-16th,Building with more dumping of rubbish,Tenement,No,Good, 424,"St Bartholomew's Hospital, Bristol a","St Bartholomew's Hospital, Bristol",Ecclesiastical,"Barber, G 1998 ‘St. Bartholomew’s hospital, Bristol’, in Price, R and Ponsford, M (eds) St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Bristol: The Excavation of a Medieval Hospital 1976–8 (Counc Brit Archaeol Res Rep 110). London: Council for British Archaeology, 181–93",Gloucestershire,"358,660",High Medieval,"173,190",Domestic,Courtyard,1234-1280,Foundation of hospital,Hospital,No,Not recorded, 425,"St Bartholomew's Hospital, Bristol b","St Bartholomew's Hospital, Bristol",Ecclesiastical,"Barber, G 1998 ‘St. Bartholomew’s hospital, Bristol’, in Price, R and Ponsford, M (eds) St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Bristol: The Excavation of a Medieval Hospital 1976–8 (Counc Brit Archaeol Res Rep 110). London: Council for British Archaeology, 181–93",Gloucestershire,"358,660",Late Medieval,"173,190",Domestic,"layers in buildings, well",1340-1400,Reconstruction of hospital,Hospital,No,Not recorded, 426,"St Bartholomew's Hospital, Bristol c","St Bartholomew's Hospital, Bristol",Ecclesiastical,"Barber, G 1998 ‘St. Bartholomew’s hospital, Bristol’, in Price, R and Ponsford, M (eds) St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Bristol: The Excavation of a Medieval Hospital 1976–8 (Counc Brit Archaeol Res Rep 110). London: Council for British Archaeology, 181–93",Gloucestershire,"358,660",Late Medieval,"173,190",Domestic,"layers in buildings, courtyard",1400-1532,Decline and closure of hospital at end of phase,Hospital,No,Not recorded, 428,"St Frideswide's Cloister, Oxford a","St Frideswide's Cloister, Oxford",Urban,"Stallibrass, S 1990 ‘The animal bones’, in Scull, C (ed) Excavations in the Cloister of St Frideswide’s Priory. Gloucester: Alan Sutton, 56–61",Oxfordshire,"451,535",Post Medieval,"205,949",Domestic,Pit,17th,Rebuilding of the cathedral and cloister area; food waste deposits; priory,Domestic,Not defined,Good, 429,"St Frideswide's Cloister, Oxford b","St Frideswide's Cloister, Oxford",Urban,"Stallibrass, S 1990 ‘The animal bones’, in Scull, C (ed) Excavations in the Cloister of St Frideswide’s Priory. Gloucester: Alan Sutton, 56–61",Oxfordshire,"451,535",Post Medieval,"205,949",Domestic,Layer,16th,"Use of the priory cloister, possible erection of belfry; food waste deposits",Domestic,Not defined,Good, 430,"St Frideswide's Cloister, Oxford c","St Frideswide's Cloister, Oxford",Ecclesiastical,"Stallibrass, S 1990 ‘The animal bones’, in Scull, C (ed) Excavations in the Cloister of St Frideswide’s Priory. Gloucester: Alan Sutton, 56–61",Oxfordshire,"451,535",High-Late Medieval,"205,949",Domestic,"Pits, layer",L12-E16th,Building and use of the priory cloister; food waste deposits,Religious house,Not defined,Good, 264,"St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury a","St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury",Ecclesiastical,"Powell, A, Smith, P and Serjeantson, D 2001 ‘Food consumption and disposal: The animal remains’, in Hicks, M and Hicks, A (eds) St Gregory's Priory, Northgate, Canterbury Excavations 1988–1991. Canterbury: Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 289–333",Kent,"615,190",High Medieval,"158,258",Domestic,"Kitchen, refectory, kitchen range, prior's lodge, outer court",M12-M13th,Priory construction; domestic waste; Augustinian Priory,Religious House,"Yes, not included",Good, 265,"St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury b","St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury",Ecclesiastical,"Powell, A, Smith, P and Serjeantson, D 2001 ‘Food consumption and disposal: The animal remains’, in Hicks, M and Hicks, A (eds) St Gregory's Priory, Northgate, Canterbury Excavations 1988–1991. Canterbury: Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 289–333",Kent,"615,190",High Medieval,"158,258",Domestic,"Kitchen, refectory, kitchen range, prior's lodge, outer court",M13-L14th,Priory Occupation; domestic waste; Augustinian Priory,Religious House,"Yes, not included",Good, 185,Taunton Priory,Taunton Priory,Urban,"Langley, P 1978 Animal Bone Report: Taunton Priory (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 2460). London: English Heritage",Somerset,"371,100",Post Medieval,"157,600",Domestic,,1800-modern,,House,Not defined,Not recorded,3 near complete dog skeletons buried close to each other in separate graves 392,"Testers, Steyning","Testers, Steyning",Urban,"Parfitt, S 1988 ‘Animal bones’, in Gardiner, M ‘Excavations at Testers, White Horse Square, Steyning, 1985’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 126, 71–3",Sussex,"517,850",High Medieval,"111,120",Domestic,"Pits, ditches",L13-14th,"Backyard to a suggested house to the west of the site, from the phase prior to a contraction of the town in the late medieval period",Backyard,No,Poor,"Partial dog skeleton in bottom fill of a pit. From a large, aged individual." 245,"The Foundry, Poole a","The Foundry, Poole",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1994 ‘The mammal and bird bones’, in Watkins, D The Foundry: Excavations on Poole Waterfront 1986–7 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monograph 14). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History Archaeological Society, 75–82",Dorset,"400,774",Late Medieval,"90,397",Industrial,,E15th,Beach strata - intertidal deposits including boat building and cobbling industries,Boat yard,"Yes, included",Fair, 246,"The Foundry, Poole b","The Foundry, Poole",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1994 ‘The mammal and bird bones’, in Watkins, D The Foundry: Excavations on Poole Waterfront 1986–7 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monograph 14). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History Archaeological Society, 75–82",Dorset,"400,774",Late Medieval,"90,397",Domestic,,E16th,Reclamation deposits i.e. Building sea wall and banks,Waterfront,"Yes, included",Good, 247,"The Foundry, Poole c","The Foundry, Poole",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1994 ‘The mammal and bird bones’, in Watkins, D The Foundry: Excavations on Poole Waterfront 1986–7 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monograph 14). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History Archaeological Society, 75–82",Dorset,"400,774",Post Medieval,"90,397",Domestic,,M16-M17th,Post-reclamation industry,Waterfront,"Yes, included",Good, 248,"The Foundry, Poole d","The Foundry, Poole",Urban,"Bullock, A 1994 ‘The fish remains’, in Watkins, D (ed) The Foundry: Excavations on Poole Waterfront 1986–7 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 14). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 82–5",Dorset,"400,774",Late Medieval,"90,397",Domestic,,E15th,Beach strata - intertidal deposits including boat building and cobbling industries,Boat yard,"Yes, included",Good, 249,"The Foundry, Poole e","The Foundry, Poole",Urban,"Bullock, A 1994 ‘The fish remains’, in Watkins, D (ed) The Foundry: Excavations on Poole Waterfront 1986–7 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 14). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 82–5",Dorset,"400,774",Late Medieval,"90,397",Domestic,,E16th,Reclamation deposits i.e. Building sea wall and banks,Waterfront,"Yes, included",Good, 250,"The Foundry, Poole f","The Foundry, Poole",Urban,"Bullock, A 1994 ‘The fish remains’, in Watkins, D (ed) The Foundry: Excavations on Poole Waterfront 1986–7 (Dorset Natur Hist Archaeol Soc Monogr 14). Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society, 82–5",Dorset,"400,774",Late Medieval,"90,397",Domestic,,M16-M17th,Post-reclamation industry,Waterfront,"Yes, included",Good, 349,"The Hamel, Oxford a","The Hamel, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Bramwell, D 1980 ‘Animal bone and shell’, in Palmer, N ‘A Beaker Burial and medieval tenements in the Hamel, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 45, 198",Oxfordshire,"450,770",High Medieval,"206,140",Domestic,Ditches,M-L12th,Ditch complex in vicinity of Osney manor.,Settlement,No,Good,2 sheep skeletons in ditch. Skinned and partially butchered 350,"The Hamel, Oxford b","The Hamel, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Bramwell, D 1980 ‘Animal bone and shell’, in Palmer, N ‘A Beaker Burial and medieval tenements in the Hamel, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 45, 198",Oxfordshire,"450,770",High Medieval,"206,140",Domestic,Buildings and associated layers and features,E-M13th,Construction of buildings and yard over ditches. Development of area as a suburb,Tenement,No,Good, 351,"The Hamel, Oxford c","The Hamel, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Bramwell, D 1980 ‘Animal bone and shell’, in Palmer, N ‘A Beaker Burial and medieval tenements in the Hamel, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 45, 198",Oxfordshire,"450,770",High-Late Medieval,"206,140",Domestic,Layers,L13-E15th,Demolition of earlier buildings and construction of new buildings,Tenement,No,Good, 352,"The Hamel, Oxford d","The Hamel, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Bramwell, D 1980 ‘Animal bone and shell’, in Palmer, N ‘A Beaker Burial and medieval tenements in the Hamel, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 45, 198",Oxfordshire,"450,770",Late Medieval,"206,140",Domestic,Layers,14-16th,Demolition of earlier buildings and construction of new buildings,Tenement,No,Good, 353,"The Hamel, Oxford e","The Hamel, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B and Bramwell, D 1980 ‘Animal bone and shell’, in Palmer, N ‘A Beaker Burial and medieval tenements in the Hamel, Oxford’. Oxoniensia 45, 198",Oxfordshire,"450,770",Post Medieval,"206,140",Mixed,Layers and pits,16-19th,Demolition of earlier buildings and construction of new buildings,Tenement,No,Good,Cat skeleton in pit 560,"The Manor, Old Windsor","The Manor, Old Windsor",Urban,"Anthony, S 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Preston, S (ed) Reading and Windsor, Old and New (Thames Valley Archaeol Services Monogr 7). Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services, 143–6",Berkshire,"499,450",Early Medieval,"174,700",Domestic,"Pits, ditch",12th,Occupation debris,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 380,"The Mound, Glastonbury","The Mound, Glastonbury",Rural,"Darvill, T and Coy, J 1985 ‘Report on the faunal remains from the Mound, Glastonbury’, in Carr, J ‘Excavations on the Mound, Glastonbury, Somerset, 1971’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 129, 56–60",Somerset,"349,000",Saxo-Norman,"138,600",Domestic,Layers,10-12th,"Occupation debris typical of domestic waste, but no permanent structures. Possibly sporadic occupation",Temporary camp,Not defined,Good, 384,"The Old Vicarage, Reigate","The Old Vicarage, Reigate",Rural,"Done, G 1986 ‘The animal bone’ in Poulton, R ‘Excavations on the site of the Old Vicarage, Church Street, Reigate, 1977–82. Part I. Saxo-Norman and earlier discoveries’ Surrey Archaeol Collect 77, 91",Surrey,"526,054",High Medieval,"149,147",Domestic,Layer,L12th,Levelling of settlement prior to the building of hall house on the site.,Settlement,Not defined,Not recorded, 173,"The Orchard, Brighthampton","The Orchard, Brighthampton",Rural,"Rielly, K 2002 ‘Animal bones’, in Ford, S and Preston, S ‘Medieval occupation at The Orchard, Brighthampton’. Oxoniensia LXXII, 301–4",Oxfordshire,"438,450",High Medieval,"203,550",Mixed,"Pits, ditch, post hole",L12-13th,"Medieval timber hall and associated rubbish pits, followed by abandonment",Rubbish pit,"Yes, included",Good,"Disarticulated near complete skeleton of a horse with no head in pit, adult" 266,"St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury c","St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury",Ecclesiastical,"Powell, A, Smith, P and Serjeantson, D 2001 ‘Food consumption and disposal: The animal remains’, in Hicks, M and Hicks, A (eds) St Gregory's Priory, Northgate, Canterbury Excavations 1988–1991. Canterbury: Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 289–333",Kent,"615,190",Late Medieval,"158,258",Domestic,"Kitchen, refectory, kitchen range, prior's lodge, outer court",L14-E16th,Priory Occupation; domestic waste; Augustinian Priory,Religious House,"Yes, not included",Good, 267,"St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury d","St Gregory's Priory, Canterbury",Ecclesiastical,"Powell, A, Smith, P and Serjeantson, D 2001 ‘Food consumption and disposal: The animal remains’, in Hicks, M and Hicks, A (eds) St Gregory's Priory, Northgate, Canterbury Excavations 1988–1991. Canterbury: Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 289–333",Kent,"615,190",Post Medieval,"158,258",Domestic,"Kitchen, refectory, kitchen range, prior's lodge, outer court",16th,Dissolution; domestic waste;Augustinian Priory,Domestic,"Yes, not included",Good, 172,"St Helen's Ave, Benson","St Helen's Ave, Benson",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Pine, J and Ford, S ‘Excavation of Neolithic, late Bronze Age, early Iron Age and early Saxon features at St. Helen’s Avenue, Benson, Oxfordshire’. Oxoniensia LXVIII, 163–70",Oxfordshire,"461,590",Early Saxon,"191,550",Domestic,"Pit, enclosure, sfb",7th,"On edge of a possible royal complex, 3 sfb's and two enclosures",Settlement,Not defined,Good, 586,"St John's St, Winchester a","St John's St, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"448,710",High Medieval,"129,420",Mixed,Pits,L12-E14th,Backyards of properties including evidence for industrial use,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial skeletons of 3 lambs in pit; 6 cat skeletons in pit (skinned) 591,"St John's St, Winchester b","St John's St, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"448,710",Post Medieval,"129,420",Domestic,Pits,16th,"Building, oven and backyard area fronting street",Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 383,"St John's Vicarage, Old Malden","St John's Vicarage, Old Malden",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2001 ‘Animal bones’, in Andrews, P ‘Excavation of a multi-period settlement site at the former St John’s Vicarage, Old Malden, Kingston upon Thames’. Surrey Archaeol Collect 88, 195–7",Surrey,"521,200",High-Late Medieval,"166,150",Domestic,"Gully, plot boundaries, pits, ditches, post holes",12-15th,Village from development to abandonment,Village,"Yes, included",Fair, 520,St Magnus a,St Magnus,Urban,"Armitage, P 1979 The Mammalian Remains from the Roman, Medieval and Early Modern Levels: St. Magnus, City of London (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 2806). London: English Heritage. ",London (Middlesex),"532,800",Saxo-Norman,"180,600",Mixed,,1050-1100,,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial skeleton of a foetal cat or dog 521,St Magnus b,St Magnus,Urban,"Armitage, P 1979 The Mammalian Remains from the Roman, Medieval and Early Modern Levels: St. Magnus, City of London (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 2806). London: English Heritage. ",London (Middlesex),"532,800",Early Medieval,"180,600",Mixed,,E12th,,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 251,"St Mary Spital, London a","St Mary Spital, London",Urban,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",Early Medieval,"181,950",Mixed,,1050-1197,"Saxo-Norman landscape; primary butchery, domestic and small amount of industrial waste",Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 252,"St Mary Spital, London b","St Mary Spital, London",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",High Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1197-1235,Foundation of priory; butchery and food waste,Religious house,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 253,"St Mary Spital, London c","St Mary Spital, London",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",High Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1235-1280,Refoundation of priory,Religious house,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 254,"St Mary Spital, London d","St Mary Spital, London",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",High Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1280-1320,Hospital in priory,Priory and Hospital,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 255,"St Mary Spital, London e","St Mary Spital, London",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",Late Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1350-1400,Subdivision of the priory; domestic waste,Priory and Hospital,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 256,"St Mary Spital, London f","St Mary Spital, London",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",Late Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1400-1538,Last phase of the priory; domestic waste,Priory and Hospital,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 257,"St Mary Spital, London g","St Mary Spital, London",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",Post Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1538-1620,Dissoloution; domestic waste,Rubbish dump,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 258,"St Mary Spital, London h","St Mary Spital, London",High Status,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",Post Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1620-1700,Domestic waste,Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 259,"St Mary Spital, London i","St Mary Spital, London",High Status,"Pipe, A and Locker, A 1997 ‘The animal and fish bone’, in Thomas, C, Sloane, B and Phillpotts, C (eds) Excavations at the Priory and Hospital of St Mary Spital, London (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 1). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service",London (Middlesex),"533,450",Post Medieval,"181,950",Domestic,,1700+,Domestic waste,Town,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 699,"St Mary's Abbey, Winchester a","St Mary's Abbey, Winchester",Ecclesiastical,"Brown, D 2011 ‘Diet, status and female monastic life: An analysis of zooarchaeological remains from St Mary’s Abbey, Winchester’. Unpublished MSc thesis, Bournemouth University",Hampshire,"448,375",Saxo-Norman,"129,244",Domestic,Layers,10-12th,"Foundation of nunnery, raising of ground level",Nunnery,Not recorded,Good, 700,"St Mary's Abbey, Winchester b","St Mary's Abbey, Winchester",Ecclesiastical,"Brown, D 2011 ‘Diet, status and female monastic life: An analysis of zooarchaeological remains from St Mary’s Abbey, Winchester’. Unpublished MSc thesis, Bournemouth University",Hampshire,"448,375",High-Late Medieval,"129,244",Domestic,,12-16th,Reconstruction of buildings,Nunnery,Not recorded,Good, 449,"St Mary's Stadium, Southampton","St Mary's Stadium, Southampton",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘Animal bones’, in Birbeck, V, Smith, R, Andrews, P and Stoodley, N (eds) The Origins of Mid-Saxon Southampton: Excavations at the Friend’s Provident St Mary’s Stadium 1998–2000. Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 140–54",Hampshire,"443,000",Middle Saxon,"112,000",Domestic,Pits,8-9th,"Occupation features from within Hamwic including cemetery, buildings, street",Trading settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 617,"St Mary's, Wantage","St Mary's, Wantage",Urban,"Holmes, M 2009 ‘St Mary’s, Wantage animal bone’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep SMW 07/70",Oxfordshire,"439,896",Early Medieval,"187,772",Domestic,"Ditch, gully, pit, post hole",M-L11th,,Town,"Yes, included",Fair,Partial hare skeleton in ditch; dog skeleton in a pit 685,"St Michael's, Southampton a","St Michael's, Southampton",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘Animal bones from St Michaels, Southampton: Contexts associated with the medieval fish market’. Unpublished rep",Hampshire,"441,987",High Medieval,"111,284",Industrial,"Pits, layers, postholes",,Area of the medieval fish marked,Fish Market,"Yes, not included",Good, 686,"St Michael's, Southampton b","St Michael's, Southampton",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘Animal bones from St Michaels, Southampton: Contexts associated with the medieval fish market’. Unpublished rep",Hampshire,"441,987",Late Medieval,"111,284",Industrial,"Pits, layers, postholes",,Area of the medieval fish marked,Fish Market,"Yes, not included",Good, 238,"St Saviour, Bermondsey a","St Saviour, Bermondsey",Urban,"Pipe, A, Rielly, K and Ainsley, C 2011 ‘Animal bone’, in Dyson, T, Samuel, M, Steele, A and Wright, S (eds) The Cluniac Priory and Abbey of St Saviour Bermondsey, Surrey (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 50). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service Monograph 50: 260-263.",London (Middlesex),"533,650",Late Saxon,"179,650",Domestic,"Quarry pits, ditch",M9-M11th,Substantial settlement possibly associated with minster close to river crossing,Burh,"Yes, included",Good, 239,"St Saviour, Bermondsey b","St Saviour, Bermondsey",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A, Rielly, K and Ainsley, C 2011 ‘Animal bone’, in Dyson, T, Samuel, M, Steele, A and Wright, S (eds) The Cluniac Priory and Abbey of St Saviour Bermondsey, Surrey (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 50). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service Monograph 50: 260-263.",London (Middlesex),"533,650",Early Medieval,"179,650",Domestic,"Ditch, cemetary soil",12th,Foundation of Cluniac priory and associated buildings; cluniac priory,Religious house,"Yes, included",Good,Lower hind legs of a horse in ditch; partial skeleton of horse in cemetery soil 240,"St Saviour, Bermondsey c","St Saviour, Bermondsey",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A, Rielly, K and Ainsley, C 2011 ‘Animal bone’, in Dyson, T, Samuel, M, Steele, A and Wright, S (eds) The Cluniac Priory and Abbey of St Saviour Bermondsey, Surrey (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 50). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service Monograph 50: 260-263.",London (Middlesex),"533,650",High Medieval,"179,650",Domestic,Construction and robber trenches,13th,Priory modifications; cluniac priory,Religious house,"Yes, included",Good, 241,"St Saviour, Bermondsey d","St Saviour, Bermondsey",Ecclesiastical,"Pipe, A, Rielly, K and Ainsley, C 2011 ‘Animal bone’, in Dyson, T, Samuel, M, Steele, A and Wright, S (eds) The Cluniac Priory and Abbey of St Saviour Bermondsey, Surrey (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 50). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service Monograph 50: 260-263.",London (Middlesex),"533,650",Late Medieval,"179,650",Domestic,"Cess layer, pits",E15-M16th,Abbey change and dissolution,Religious house,"Yes, included",Good, 242,"St Saviour, Bermondsey e","St Saviour, Bermondsey",High Status,"Pipe, A, Rielly, K and Ainsley, C 2011 ‘Animal bone’, in Dyson, T, Samuel, M, Steele, A and Wright, S (eds) The Cluniac Priory and Abbey of St Saviour Bermondsey, Surrey (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 50). London: Museum of London Archaeology Service Monograph 50: 260-263.",London (Middlesex),"533,650",Post Medieval,"179,650",Domestic,Pits and other features,M16-M17th,Development of Bermondsey House,Mansion house,"Yes, included",Good, 11,"St. Andrews church vicarage, Sonning","St. Andrews church vicarage, Sonning",Ecclesiastical,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘The animal bone’, in Hull, G and Hall, M ‘Excavation of medieval features at St. Andrews church vicarage, Sonning, Berkshire’. Berkshire Archaeol J 76, 85–7",Berkshire,"475,530",High Medieval,"175,580",Domestic,"Pits, postholes, gullies",11th-14th,"site of a vicarage from late 11th C, and a bishop's palace within 100m of the excavation",Vicarage,Not defined,Good, 616,"Staff College, Bracknell","Staff College, Bracknell",Rural,"Holmes, M 2007 ‘The animal bones’, in Lowe, J (ed) ‘Middle Bronze Age and middle Iron Age occupation and post-medieval limekilns at RAF staff college, Bracknell, Berkshire’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep 06/67, 18–22",Berkshire,"488,000",Post Medieval,"168,500",Industrial,,M16-17th,"Group of lime kilns with bones recovered from one, possibly after it went out of use. Probably the result of knackering for dog meat",Lime Kiln,No,Good, 645,"Staple Gardens, Winchester a","Staple Gardens, Winchester",Urban,"Holmes, M 2011 ‘The animal bones from Staple Gardens, Winchester’. Unpublished rep",Hampshire,"447,900",Late Saxon,"129,800",Domestic,,,,Burh,No,Good, 646,"Staple Gardens, Winchester b","Staple Gardens, Winchester",Urban,"Holmes, M 2011 ‘The animal bones from Staple Gardens, Winchester’. Unpublished rep",Hampshire,"447,900",Saxo-Norman,"129,800",Domestic,,,,Town,No,Good, 629,"Steep Holm Priory, Weston-Super-Mare","Steep Holm Priory, Weston-Super-Mare",Ecclesiastical,"Levitan, B 1983 ‘Steep Holm Priory – animal bone interim report’, in Rendell, S and Rendell, J (eds) Steep Holm Island. Weston Super Mare: Kenneth Allsop Trust, 29–36",Somerset,"335,226",High-Late Medieval,"163,459",Domestic,,,Priory,Religious House,Not defined,Not recorded, 193,"Stepney High St, London","Stepney High St, London",Urban,"Locker, A 1983 Stepney High Street, 1979. The Animal Bones (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 3852). London: English Heritage",London (Middlesex),"535,908",Post Medieval,"181,621",Domestic,"Ditches, ploughsoil, pits, post holes, furrows",,,Town,Not defined,Not recorded, 354,"Stert St, Oxford a","Stert St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Bramwell, D and Wheeler, A 1979 'Animal, bird and fish bone', in Parrington, M 'Excavations at Stert Street, Abingdon, Oxon'. Oxoniensia XLIV, 16-23",Oxfordshire,"449,776",High Medieval,"197,225",Domestic,"Pits, well, layers",12-14th,Features associated with structures fronting Stert St,Tenement,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 355,"Stert St, Oxford b","Stert St, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Bramwell, D and Wheeler, A 1979 'Animal, bird and fish bone', in Parrington, M 'Excavations at Stert Street, Abingdon, Oxon'. Oxoniensia XLIV, 16-23",Oxfordshire,"449,776",Post Medieval,"197,225",Domestic,"Cellar, cess pits",19th,Occupation and possible tea rooms,Tenement,No,Not recorded, 621,"Steward St, Spitalfields","Steward St, Spitalfields",Urban,"Holmes, M 2007 ‘The animal bone from Steward St, Spitalfields’. Unpublished Thames Valley Archaeol Services rep SSZ 05",London (Middlesex),"533,482",Post Medieval,"181,736",Domestic,"Gullies, pits",,,Town,"Yes, not included",Fair,Partial cat skeleton (9-12mos) in a pit 433,"Stoke Rd, Bishop's Cleeve","Stoke Rd, Bishop's Cleeve",Rural,"Maltby, J M 2002 ‘The animal bone’, in Enright, D and Watts, M (eds) A Romano-British and Medieval Settlement at Stoke Road, Bishop’s Cleeve, Gloucestershire (Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Rep 1). Gloucester: Cotswold Archaeology, 44–9",Gloucestershire,"395,550",High-Late Medieval,"227,650",Mixed,"Ditch, pits, layers, post holes",12-15th,"Stock enclosure, garden plots and the rear of tofts fronting onto Stoke road",Settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 387,"Stretham, West Sussex","Stretham, West Sussex",High Status,"Bedwin, O 2009 ‘The animal remains’ in Funnell, J (ed) ‘A medieval moated site at Streham, near Henfield, West Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 147, 92",Sussex,"520,000",High Medieval,"113,800",Domestic,Moat,13&14th,Moat of the manor complex used by the bishops of Chichester,Manor,No,Not recorded, 105,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey a,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey,Urban,"Locker, A 1976 ‘The animal and bird bones’, in Black, G (ed) ‘Excavations in the sub-vault of the misericorde of Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 27, 176–8",London (Middlesex),"529,992",Early Medieval,"179,530",Domestic,Ditch,m-l11th,"Construction of the Abbey, containing food refuse",Construction works,Not defined,Not recorded, 106,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey b,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey,Urban,"Jones, A 1976 ‘The fish bones’, in Black, G ‘Excavations in the sub-vault of the misericorde of Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 27, 170–6",London (Middlesex),"529,992",Early Medieval,"179,530",Domestic,Ditch,m-l11th,"Construction of the Abbey, containing food refuse",Construction works,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 107,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey c,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey,Ecclesiastical,"Locker, A 1976 ‘The animal and bird bones’, in Black, G (ed) ‘Excavations in the sub-vault of the misericorde of Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 27, 176–8",London (Middlesex),"529,992",High Medieval,"179,530",Domestic,Pit,l12-e13th,"In use by the Abbey occupants, though exact use was not understood. Was overlain directly by the misericorde and sub-vault",Religious house,Not defined,Not recorded, 108,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey d,Sub-vault of Westminster Abbey,Ecclesiastical,"Jones, A 1976 ‘The fish bones’, in Black, G ‘Excavations in the sub-vault of the misericorde of Westminster Abbey’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 27, 170–6",London (Middlesex),"529,992",High Medieval,"179,530",Domestic,Pit,l12-e13th,"In use by the Abbey occupants, though exact use was not understood. Was overlain directly by the misericorde and sub-vault",Religious house,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 385,"Sutton Park, Guildford a","Sutton Park, Guildford",High Status,"Ayres, K 2011 ‘The animal bone’, in Bird, D ‘Excavations at a medieval and early post-medieval site at Sutton Park, near Guildford, 1978–86’ Surrey Archaeol Collect 96, 155–61",Surrey,"500,500",Late Medieval,"153,800",Domestic,Ditches,L15-E16th,Probably site of the manor with associated deer park,Manor,Not defined,Fair, 386,"Sutton Park, Guildford b","Sutton Park, Guildford",Rural,"Ayres, K 2011 ‘The animal bone’, in Bird, D ‘Excavations at a medieval and early post-medieval site at Sutton Park, near Guildford, 1978–86’ Surrey Archaeol Collect 96, 155–61",Surrey,"500,500",Post Medieval,"153,800",Domestic,Layers,17th,"Following demolition, the site reverted to farming activities",Demolition layer,Not defined,Good, 64,"Swallow Hole, Alveston","Swallow Hole, Alveston",Rural,"Clarke, A and Levitan, B 1987 ‘The vertebrate remains’, in Clarke, A and Levitan, B ‘The Swallow Hole on Forty Acre Farm, Alveston’. Avon Proc Univ Bristol Spelaeol Soc 18, 129–38",Gloucestershire,"363,239",Medieval-Post Medieval,"188,279",Mixed,Swallet or sink hole,,Dump of bones into an open pit. Including human bone; sink hole,Pit,No,Not recorded, 45,"Tanner's Hall, Gloucester a","Tanner's Hall, Gloucester",Urban,"Sykes, N 2009 ‘The animal bone’, in Vallender, J ‘Archaeological excavation adjacent to the Tanner’s Hall, Gloucester in 1997 and 1998’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 127, 131–9",Gloucestershire,"383,360",Late Saxon,"218,910",Domestic,"Ditch, pit",10-11th,Re-use of site following abandonment of Roman town,Burh,Not defined,Poor, 46,"Tanner's Hall, Gloucester b","Tanner's Hall, Gloucester",Urban,"Sykes, N 2009 ‘The animal bone’, in Vallender, J ‘Archaeological excavation adjacent to the Tanner’s Hall, Gloucester in 1997 and 1998’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 127, 131–9",Gloucestershire,"383,360",High Medieval,"218,910",Industrial,"Tanning pits, pits, linear feature, hearth",12-13th,Early commencement of tanning,Tannery,Not defined,Poor, 47,"Tanner's Hall, Gloucester c","Tanner's Hall, Gloucester",Urban,"Sykes, N 2009 ‘The animal bone’, in Vallender, J ‘Archaeological excavation adjacent to the Tanner’s Hall, Gloucester in 1997 and 1998’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 127, 131–9",Gloucestershire,"383,360",High Medieval,"218,910",Industrial,"Tanning pits, post holes, linear features",13-14th,Tanning buildings related to medieval tanners hall.,Tannery,Not defined,Poor, 48,"Tanner's Hall, Gloucester d","Tanner's Hall, Gloucester",Urban,"Sykes, N 2009 ‘The animal bone’, in Vallender, J ‘Archaeological excavation adjacent to the Tanner’s Hall, Gloucester in 1997 and 1998’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 127, 131–9",Gloucestershire,"383,360",Post Medieval,"218,910",Industrial,"Tanning pits, post holes, linear features",16-17th,Tanning buildings related to medieval tanners hall.,Tannery,Not defined,Poor, 12,Reading Abbey Stables,Reading Abbey Stables,Urban,"Coy, J 1990 ‘The animal bones’, in Hawkes, J ‘Excavations on the site of Reading Abbey Stables, 1983’. Berkshire Archaeol J 73, 75–80",Berkshire,"472,003",Late Medieval,"173,549",Domestic,layers,15-16th,Post dissolution building of stables incorporating material from the Abbey - the site of the Queen's stables',Stables,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 376,"Reredorter, Cleeve Abbey","Reredorter, Cleeve Abbey",Ecclesiastical,"Locker, A 1998 ‘The fishbones from a 13/14th century deposit at Cleeve Abbey, Somerset’, in Guy, C ‘The excavation of the reredorter at Cleeve Abbey, Somerset’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 142, 34–5",Somerset,"304,693",High Medieval,"140,474",Domestic,Layer,13-14th,Deposits from a layer beneath the floor of the reredorter; cistercian abbey,Religious house,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 642,"Riverdene, Basingstoke","Riverdene, Basingstoke",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘The faunal remains’, in Hall-Torrance, M and Weaver, S ‘The excavation of a Saxon settlement at Riverdene, Basingstoke, Hampshire, 1995’. Proc Hampshire Fld Club Archaeol Soc 58, 92–5",Hampshire,"465,000",Middle Saxon,"152,300",Domestic,SFB's,7-8th,,Settlement,Not defined,Poor, 682,Romsey Abbey a,Romsey Abbey,Ecclesiastical,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1996 ‘Animal bones from Romsey Abbey (TVAT RA96.43)’. Unpublished Test Valley Archaeol Trust report.",Hampshire,"435,092",Medieval,"121,265",Domestic,,,,Convent,No,Fair, 683,Romsey Abbey b,Romsey Abbey,Ecclesiastical,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1996 ‘Animal bones from Romsey Abbey (TVAT RA96.43)’. Unpublished Test Valley Archaeol Trust report.",Hampshire,"435,092",Post Medieval,"121,265",Domestic,,,,Church,No,Fair, 652,"Rookery Hill, Bishopstone","Rookery Hill, Bishopstone",Rural,"Gebbels, A 1977 ‘The animal bones’, in Bell, M ‘Excavations at Bishopstone, Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 115, 277–85",Sussex,"548,200",Early Saxon,"100,800",Domestic,"SFB's, postholes",5-6th,"Contemporary cemetery to w, timber structures, post holes, hall, 3 sfb's, pits",Settlement,No,Poor, 284,"Ropetackle, Shoreham by Sea a","Ropetackle, Shoreham by Sea",Urban,"Ayton, G and Jaques, D 2011 ‘The larger mammal, bird and fish bone’, in Stevens, S ‘Archaeological investigations at the Ropetackle site, Shoreham-by-sea, West Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 149, 130–9",Sussex,"521,200",High Medieval,"105,100",Domestic,"Pits, wells, cess pits, post holes",M13-L14th,"Close to river Adur. Either backlands to properties not observed, or on the outskirts of the town itself, used for rubbish disposal",Port,Not defined,Good, 285,"Ropetackle, Shoreham by Sea b","Ropetackle, Shoreham by Sea",Urban,"Ayton, G and Jaques, D 2011 ‘The larger mammal, bird and fish bone’, in Stevens, S ‘Archaeological investigations at the Ropetackle site, Shoreham-by-sea, West Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 149, 130–9",Sussex,"521,200",Post Medieval,"105,100",Domestic,Cess pits,M16-M18th,"Close to river Adur. Either backlands to properties not observed, or on the outskirts of the town itself, used for rubbish disposal",Port,Not defined,Good, 286,"Ropetackle, Shoreham by Sea c","Ropetackle, Shoreham by Sea",Urban,"Ayton, G and Jaques, D 2011 ‘The larger mammal, bird and fish bone’, in Stevens, S ‘Archaeological investigations at the Ropetackle site, Shoreham-by-sea, West Sussex’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 149, 130–9",Sussex,"521,200",Post Medieval,"105,100",Domestic,Cess pits,M18-19th,Close to river Adur. Backyards of houses,Port,Not defined,Good, 643,"Sandtun, West Hythe","Sandtun, West Hythe",Rural,"Murray, E and Hamilton-Dyer, S 2001 ‘Animal, bird and fish bone’, in Gardiner, M ‘Continental trade and non-urban ports in mid-Saxon England. Excavations at Sandtun, West Hythe, Kent’. Archaeol J 158, 161–291",Kent,"612,100",Middle-Late Saxon,"133,700",Domestic,,8-L9th,Coastal trading site,Trading settlement,"Yes, included",Good, 644,"SARC XIV, Southampton","SARC XIV, Southampton",Urban,"Driver, J C 1984 ‘Zooarchaeological analysis of raw material selection by a Saxon artisan’. J Fld Archaeol 11, 397–403",Hampshire,"442,700",Middle Saxon,"111,600",Industrial,"Pits, wells, structures",700-850,Bone working site,Bone working site,Not defined,Not recorded, 109,"Saxon County School, Shepperton a","Saxon County School, Shepperton",Rural,"Ayres, K 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Poulton, R ‘Excavations of a Saxon and early medieval occupation site at Saxon County School, Shepperton in 1986’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 56, 68–72",Surrey,"507,000",Early Saxon,"167,700",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, postholes, midden",,On floodplain of Thames. Early Saxon settlement that became disused by mid 13th C,Village,Not defined,Good, 110,"Saxon County School, Shepperton b","Saxon County School, Shepperton",Rural,"Ayres, K 2005 ‘Animal bone’, in Poulton, R ‘Excavations of a Saxon and early medieval occupation site at Saxon County School, Shepperton in 1986’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 56, 68–72",Surrey,"507,700",High Medieval,"167,200",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, postholes",m13th,On floodplain of Thames. Early Saxon settlement that became disused by mid 13th C,Village,Not defined,Good, 372,"Seacourt, Oxfordshire a","Seacourt, Oxfordshire",Rural,"Jope, M 1962 ‘The animal remains’, in Biddle, M ‘The deserted medieval village of Seacourt, Berkshire’. Oxoniensia XXVII, 197–201",Oxfordshire,"448,478",High Medieval,"207,156",Domestic,"Pits, houses, byre",L12-L13th,"Foundation of prosperous village. Features include houses, byre and storage pits",Village,Not defined,Not recorded, 373,"Seacourt, Oxfordshire b","Seacourt, Oxfordshire",Rural,"Jope, M 1962 ‘The animal remains’, in Biddle, M ‘The deserted medieval village of Seacourt, Berkshire’. Oxoniensia XXVII, 197–201",Oxfordshire,"448,478",High Medieval,"207,156",Domestic,"Pits, houses, byre",L13-L14th,"Decline and desertion of village, prob prior to black death. Features include houses and storage pits",Village,Not defined,Not recorded, 306,"Shapwick House Moat, Shapwick a","Shapwick House Moat, Shapwick",High Status,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"341,655",High Medieval,"138,780",Domestic,Ditch,,,Moated house,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 307,"Shapwick House Moat, Shapwick b","Shapwick House Moat, Shapwick",High Status,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"341,655",Post Medieval,"138,780",Domestic,Moat,17th,From moat of Shapwick house mansion,Mansion house,"Yes, included",Good, 309,"Shapwick Park, Shapwick","Shapwick Park, Shapwick",Rural,"Gidney, L J 2007 ‘The animal bone’, in Gerrard, C and Aston, M (eds) The Shapwick Project, Somerset. A Rural Landscape Explored (Soc Medieval Archaeol 25). London: The Society for Medieval Archaeology, 895–921",Somerset,"341,667",Post Medieval,"138,669",Domestic,,18th,Demolition of structures as part of emparkment layout,Demolition layer,"Yes, included",Good, 679,"Shavards Farm, Meonstoke","Shavards Farm, Meonstoke",Rural,"Hamilton-Dyer, S and Bourdillon, J 1999 'Animal bone from Sharvards Farm, Meonstoke, Hampshire'. Unpublished Test Valley Archeol Trust report.",Hampshire,"461,076",Middle Saxon,"119,469",Domestic,Sfb's other features not specified,,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,1 dog partial skeleton; 2 piglets in SFB 49,"Sherborne House, Lechlade","Sherborne House, Lechlade",Rural,"Maltby, J M 2003 ‘Animal Bone’, in Bateman, C, Enright, D and Oakey, N ‘Prehistoric and Anglo-Saxon settlements to the rear of Sherborne House, Lechlade: Excavations in 1997’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 121, 23–96",Gloucestershire,"421,260",Early Saxon,"199,740",Domestic,"6x SFB's, 3x rectangular post built structures, ditches and pits",6-7th,n bank of r thames,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Fair,"Partial cat skeleton in SFB, no evidence for butchery or deliberate placement" 312,"Shrivenham Road, Ashbury","Shrivenham Road, Ashbury",Rural,"Rielly, K 1998 ‘Faunal remains’, in Hall, M ‘The archaeology of the Ashbury to Bishopstone pipeline, south Oxfordshire/Wiltshire, 1993’. Oxoniensia LXIII, 212–14",Oxfordshire,"425,850",Early Saxon,"185,750",Domestic,"Ditch, gully, layer",,"Continuation of Roman settlement, domestic food waste",Settlement,Not defined,Good, 622,"Silver St, Glastonbury a","Silver St, Glastonbury",Ecclesiastical,"Levitan, B 1982 ‘The faunal remains’, in Ellis, P ‘Excavations at Silver Street, Glastonbury 1978’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 126, 17–31",Somerset,"350,144",High Medieval,"138,906",Domestic,Layers,L12th,Dump deriving from foundation of Abbey church,Religious House,Not defined,Not recorded, 623,"Silver St, Glastonbury b","Silver St, Glastonbury",Ecclesiastical,"Levitan, B 1982 ‘The faunal remains’, in Ellis, P ‘Excavations at Silver Street, Glastonbury 1978’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 126, 17–31",Somerset,"350,144",High-Late Medieval,"138,906",Domestic,"Wall, pit, drain, layers",13-15th,Area of the abbey precinct wall - containing ancillery industrial refuse,Religious House,Not defined,Not recorded, 659,"Silver St, Glastonbury c","Silver St, Glastonbury",Rural,"Levitan, B 1982 ‘The faunal remains’, in Ellis, P ‘Excavations at Silver Street, Glastonbury 1978’. Somerset Archaeol Natur Hist 126, 17–31",Somerset,"350,144",Post Medieval,"138,906",Mixed,Garden layer,1750-modern,Previous housing on site destroyed and made over into garden,Garden,Not defined,Not recorded, 187,"Sir John Cass Primary School, London","Sir John Cass Primary School, London",Urban,"Armitage, P 1979 The Mammalian Remains from the Roman, Medieval and Post-Medieval Refuse Pits: Sir John Cass Primary School, London (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 2804). London: English Heritage",London (Middlesex),"533,459",Early Medieval,"181,215",Domestic,Pits,11-12th,Refuse pit,Town,Not defined,Fair, 214,"Six Dials study, Southampton","Six Dials study, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,400",Middle Saxon,"112,200",Domestic,"Pits, wells, ditch",700-900,Late Saxon material from the Six Dials area,Trading settlement,Not defined,Not recorded,Partial skeleon of horse in well 219,"SOU 117 study, Southampton","SOU 117 study, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"441,777",Late Saxon,"111,058",Domestic,Ditch,,,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 216,"SOU 169 study, Southampton","SOU 169 study, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,432",Late Saxon,"112,276",Domestic,Pit,,,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 205,"SOU 17, Southampton","SOU 17, Southampton",Urban,"Colley, S 1984 Animal Bones from SOU 17, Saxon Southampton (Hamwic) (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4918). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,585",Middle Saxon,"111,521",Domestic,Pits,M8th,"5 pits containing cess, domestic and industrial waste; wic",Trading settlement,No,Fair, 218,"SOU 175 study, Southampton","SOU 175 study, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,122",Late Saxon,"111,584",Domestic,Pits,,,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 217,"SOU 177 study, Southampton","SOU 177 study, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,586",Late Saxon,"111,732",Domestic,Wells,,,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded,Complete skeleton of red deer in well 204,"SOU 19, Southampton","SOU 19, Southampton",Urban,"Colley, S 1984 Animal Bones from SOU 19, Saxon Southampton (Hamwic) (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4919). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"442,700",Middle Saxon,"112,200",Domestic,Pits,M-L8th,3 pits containing domestic rubbish; wic,Trading settlement,No,Fair, 235,"SOU 29, Southampton a","SOU 29, Southampton",High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1986 ‘The SOU 29 Animal bone’, in Oxley, J (ed) Excavations at Southampton Castle (Southampton Archaeol Monogr 3). Southampton: Southampton Archaeology, 73–8",Hampshire,"441,840",High Medieval,"111,400",Domestic,"Layer, pits, ditch, post holes, rampart, burials",M12-L14th,"Within bailey, including its creation and use",Castle,No,Good, 237,"SOU 29, Southampton b","SOU 29, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1986 ‘The SOU 29 Animal bone’, in Oxley, J (ed) Excavations at Southampton Castle (Southampton Archaeol Monogr 3). Southampton: Southampton Archaeology, 73–8",Hampshire,"441,840",Late Medieval,"111,400",Domestic,"Layer, linear feature, pits",15-16th,"Within bailey, but probable use of the area as a general dump",Rubbish dump,No,Good, 215,"SOU 30 study, Southampton","SOU 30 study, Southampton",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1985 Animal Bone from Late Saxon Contexts in Southampton (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Rep 4926). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"444,424",Late Saxon,"112,304",Domestic,Pit,,,Burh,Not defined,Not recorded, 80,"SOU25, Southampton","SOU25, Southampton",Urban,"Driver, J C 1987 ‘The animal bones from SOU25, Southampton’. Unpublished report",Hampshire,"441,800",Saxo-Norman,"111,200",Domestic,"Rubbish pits, post holes, beam slots, road",10-12th,,Burh,No,Fair, 233,Southampton Castle a,Southampton Castle,High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1986 ‘The animal bone’, in Oxley, J ‘Excavations at Southampton Castle’ (Southampton City Museums 37). Southampton: Southampton City Museums, 45",Hampshire,"441,840",High Medieval,"111,400",Domestic,"Garderobe, pit, ditch",13-L14th,Various features within the outer bailey,Castle,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,"MNI 2 cats, dog, horse in ditch" 236,Southampton Castle b,Southampton Castle,High Status,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 1986 ‘A note on the sieved material from the garderobe’, in Oxley, J (ed) ‘Excavations at Southampton Castle’. Southampton: Southampton City Museums, 37–8",Hampshire,"441,840",High Medieval,"111,400",Domestic,Garderobe,13-L14th,Fill of garderobe,Castle,"Yes, included",Not recorded, 289,"The Park, Keynsham a","The Park, Keynsham",Ecclesiastical,"Barber, G 1996 ‘The animal bone’, in Yorkston, D ‘Excavation of a medieval site at Keynsham nursery, The Park, Keynsham’. Bristol Avon Archaeol 13, 57–77",Somerset,"365,545",High Medieval,"168,512",Domestic,Midden pit,L13-M14th,Construction of a building and acumulation of midden deposits,Religious house,Not defined,Good, 290,"The Park, Keynsham b","The Park, Keynsham",Ecclesiastical,"Barber, G 1996 ‘The animal bone’, in Yorkston, D ‘Excavation of a medieval site at Keynsham nursery, The Park, Keynsham’. Bristol Avon Archaeol 13, 57–77",Somerset,"365,545",Late Medieval,"168,512",Domestic,,L14-15th,"Robbing of building, construction of drainage ditch and gully",Religious house,Not defined,Good, 404,"The South Lawn, Michelham Priory","The South Lawn, Michelham Priory",High Status,"Stevens, P 1991 ‘Animal bones’, in Stevens, L and Stevens, P ‘Excavations on the south lawn, Michelham Priory, Sussex 1971–1976’. Sussex Archaeol Collect 129, 74",Sussex,"555,800",Post Medieval,"109,300",Domestic,,18-19th,Michelham Priory Hall buildings,Mansion,Not defined,Good,2 cattle burials - a 3-4yo animal in moat; and a calf 336,"The Thames Crossing, Oxford a","The Thames Crossing, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1984 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Durham, B ‘The Thames crossing at Oxford: Archaeological studies 1979–82’. Oxoniensia XLIX, 77",Oxfordshire,"451,424",Early Medieval,"205,528",Mixed,River silts; dumping; floors; yards,L11-E13th,Early causeway accross river,Bridge,Not defined,Not recorded, 345,"The Thames Crossing, Oxford b","The Thames Crossing, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1984 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Durham, B ‘The Thames crossing at Oxford: Archaeological studies 1979–82’. Oxoniensia XLIX, 77",Oxfordshire,"451,424",High Medieval,"205,528",Domestic,River silts; dumping; floors; yards,M13-M14th,Consolidation and development of the waterfront area and construction of waterfront tenements,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 346,"The Thames Crossing, Oxford c","The Thames Crossing, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B, Allison, E and Jones, A 1984 ‘Animal bones and shells’, in Durham, B ‘The Thames crossing at Oxford: Archaeological studies 1979–82’. Oxoniensia XLIX, 77",Oxfordshire,"451,424",Late Medieval,"205,528",Domestic,River silts; dumping; floors; yards,M14-M17th,Permanent boundary and increasing development of tenenment,Waterfront,Not defined,Not recorded, 136,"The Vineyard, Abingdon","The Vineyard, Abingdon",Urban,"Strid, L 2007 ‘Animal bone’, in Devaney, R ‘The excavation of Iron Age, Roman, medieval, and civil war features south of The Vineyard, Abingdon, Oxfordshire’. Oxoniensia LXXII, 102",Oxfordshire,"450,815",Early-High Medieval,"197,947",Mixed,"Pits, ditches",11-15th,"Close to R. Thames. Site on edge of Abingdon Abbey and open fields. Tenements and and associated rubbish pits. Mostly domestic waste, some butchery and leather-working deposits",Tenement,Not defined,Not recorded, 88,Tower of London 1955-77,Tower of London 1955-77,Urban,"Nicolaysen, P 1985 ‘The animal bones’, in Parnell, G ‘The Roman and medieval defences and the later development of the inmost ward, Tower of London: Excavations 1955–77’. Trans London Middlesex Archaeol Soc 36, 75",London (Middlesex),"533,600",Early Medieval,"180,400",Domestic,Ditch,m11th,Remodelling of site prior to building of palace - possible continuation of use of site for military purposes between Roman fort and Norman castle,Town,Not defined,Fair, 552,"Townwall St, Dover","Townwall St, Dover",Urban,"Bendrey, R, Nicholson, R and Allison, E 2006 ‘The mammal, bird and fish bones’, in Parfitt, K, Corke, B and Cotter, J (eds) Townwall Street, Dover: Excavations 1996 (Canterbury Archaeol Trust 3). Canterbury: Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 321–78",Kent,"632,230",High Medieval,"141,430",Domestic,"Layers, soils and rubbish deposits",1175-1300,Small building plots with tenements close to the sea - suggested to be the homes of poor e.g. Fisherment,Fishermans houses,"Yes, not included",Good, 468,"Trickhay St, Exeter a","Trickhay St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"292,000",Saxo-Norman,"92,500",Domestic,Pits,1000-1150,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 471,"Trickhay St, Exeter b","Trickhay St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,941",Early-High Medieval,"92,595",Domestic,Pits,1100-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 475,"Trickhay St, Exeter c","Trickhay St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"292,000",Saxo-Norman,"92,500",Domestic,Pits,1000-1200,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat burial 481,"Trickhay St, Exeter d","Trickhay St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,941",High Medieval,"92,595",Domestic,Pits,1250-1300,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 486,"Trickhay St, Exeter e","Trickhay St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,941",High Medieval,"92,595",Domestic,Pits,1300-1350,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 492,"Trickhay St, Exeter f","Trickhay St, Exeter",Urban,"Maltby, J M 1979 The Animal Bones from Exeter, 1971–1975. Sheffield: Department of Prehistory and Archaeology, University of Sheffield",Devon,"291,941",Post Medieval,"92,595",Domestic,Pits,1660-1700,,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 593,"Trill Mill Stream, Oxford a","Trill Mill Stream, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,300",Late Saxon,"205,900",Domestic,Layers,10th,"Dumping of domestic waste on the waterfront. Area was subject to considerable water management, as well as boundaries along the waterfront.",Burh,No,Not recorded, 594,"Trill Mill Stream, Oxford b","Trill Mill Stream, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,300",Late Saxon,"205,900",Domestic,Layers,L10-E11th,Dumping of domestic rubbish in waterfront area,Burh,No,Not recorded, 595,"Trill Mill Stream, Oxford c","Trill Mill Stream, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,300",Early Medieval,"205,900",Domestic,"Layers, gullies",M11th,Dumped deposits to reclaim land; burh,Waterfront,No,Not recorded, 596,"Trill Mill Stream, Oxford d","Trill Mill Stream, Oxford",Urban,"Wilson, B 2003 ‘Animal bone reports’, in Dodd, A (ed) Oxford Before the University: The Late Saxon and Norman Archaeology of the Thames Crossing, the Defences and the Town (Thames Valley Landscapes Monogr 17). Oxford: Thames Valley Landscapes, 347–62",Oxfordshire,"451,300",High Medieval,"205,900",Domestic,Pits,12-L14th,"Hiatus from M11th C, followed by occupation of the area with cess pits, rubbish pits, garden",Tenement,No,Not recorded, 408,"Trinity Chequer, Salisbury","Trinity Chequer, Salisbury",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2005 ‘The animal bones’, in Barber, B ‘The development of Trinity Chequer: Excavations at the Anchor Brewery site, Gigant Street, Salisbury’. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 98, 200–4",Wiltshire,"414,702",High-Late Medieval,"129,870",Domestic,"Hearths, layers, middens",M13-16th,Row of low status cottages fronting the road,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 274,Trowbridge a,Trowbridge,Rural,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bone’, in Graham, A and Davies, S (eds) Excavations in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, 1977 and 1986–1988 (Wessex Archaeol Rep 2). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 127–36",Wiltshire,"385,500",Middle-Late Saxon,"157,800",Domestic,"SFB, structures, post holes, layers",7-11th,Settlement,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 275,Trowbridge b,Trowbridge,High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bone’, in Graham, A and Davies, S (eds) Excavations in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, 1977 and 1986–1988 (Wessex Archaeol Rep 2). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 127–36",Wiltshire,"385,500",Saxo-Norman,"157,800",Domestic,"Layers, boundary ditch, enclosure ditches, structures",950-1139,"Manorial settlement; church, cemetery, enclosures",Manor,"Yes, not included",Good, 276,Trowbridge c,Trowbridge,High Status,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bone’, in Graham, A and Davies, S (eds) Excavations in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, 1977 and 1986–1988 (Wessex Archaeol Rep 2). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 127–36",Wiltshire,"386,179",High Medieval,"157,977",Domestic,"Inner bailey layers and banks, post holes, outer bailey bank and layers and moat.",1139-1200,Castle building,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 277,Trowbridge d,Trowbridge,Urban,"Bourdillon, J 1993 ‘Animal bone’, in Graham, A and Davies, S (eds) Excavations in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, 1977 and 1986–1988 (Wessex Archaeol Rep 2). Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology, 127–36",Wiltshire,"386,179",High-Late Medieval,"157,977",Domestic,Pits and soil layers,1200-1600,"Castle defences levelled, building of tenement plots with backyards and an area of open ground behind",Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 60,"Tudor St, Exeter","Tudor St, Exeter",Urban,"Higbee, L 2009 ‘Faunal remains’, in Passmore, A, Jones, P and Allan, J ‘Dyers, fullers and brewers: Post-medieval housing and industries at Tudor Street, Exeter’. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 67, 179–86",Devon,"291,540",Post Medieval,"92,350",Domestic,"Pit, well, garden soil, levelling layers, metalled surface",17th,Suburb on floodplain of River Exe close to leat. Houses on street front with industrial buildings behind. Domestic and tawyers waste.,Town,Not defined,Fair, 328,"Twickenham House, Abingdon","Twickenham House, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, B and Wallis, J 1991 ‘Prehistoric activity, early Roman building, tenement yards and gardens behind Twickenham House, Abingdon’. Oxoniensia LVI, 1–15",Oxfordshire,"449,738",Late Medieval,"196,924",Mixed,Pits,14-15th,Dumping of waste from animal processing occupations,Rubbish pit,Not defined,Not recorded, 648,Ufton Nervet,Ufton Nervet,Rural,"Westley, B 1974 ‘Animal bones from the 1962 excavations’, in Manning, W ‘Excavations on late Iron Age, Roman and Saxon sites at Ufton Nervet, Berkshire in 1961–3’. Berkshire Archaeol J 67, 1–63",Berkshire,"463,400",Late Saxon,"167,500",Domestic,"Pit, enclosure",,,Settlement,Not defined,Poor, 534,"Upper Thames St, London","Upper Thames St, London",Urban,"King, A 1980 ‘Mammal bones from the Upper Thames Street section’, in Hill, C, Millett, M and Blagg, T (eds) The Roman Riverside Wall and Monumental Arch in London: Excavations at Baynard’s Castle, Upper Thames Street, London 1974–76 (London Middlesex Archaeological Society Special Paper 3: 83-87.",London (Middlesex),"531,890",Post Medieval,"180,960",Domestic,Sewer,16th-1666,Construction of sewer and deposits within,Sewer,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 628,Upton,Upton,Rural,"Yealland, S and Higgs, E 1966 ‘The economy’, in Hilton, R and Rahtz, P ‘Upton, Gloucestershire, 1959–1964’. Trans Bristol Gloucestershire Archaeol Soc 85, 139–43",Gloucestershire,"397,941",High Medieval,"93,231",Domestic,,12-13th,House and other buildings,Farm,No,Not recorded,Dog skeleton 583,"Victoria Rd, Winchester a","Victoria Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Bourdillon, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 55–82",Hampshire,"447,900",Late Saxon,"130,000",Domestic,Ditch,9-10th,Properties fronting street,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 584,"Victoria Rd, Winchester b","Victoria Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"447,900",Saxo-Norman,"130,000",Domestic,Pits,10-E12th,"Site abandoned, but pits still dug in the area",Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,4 cat skeletons in 2 pits; 2 puppies in pit; bones from 6 assciated fowl skeletons in pit some with cut marks; partial horse skeleton in pit 588,"Victoria Rd, Winchester c","Victoria Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"447,980",High Medieval,"129,994",Mixed,"Pits, large pit/ cellar/ quarry",L12-E14th,Building development,Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good,"Immature cat (skinned), 2 partial skeletons of young chickens, 1 corvid wing in a pit; horse skeleton in pit, knife cuts interpreted as making the animal fit in the pit;" 589,"Victoria Rd, Winchester d","Victoria Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"447,980",Late Medieval,"129,994",Mixed,"Pits, linear feature",L14-15th,Demolition of buildings,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good,Cat skeleton in pit; partial cat skeleton in pit; 3 partial piglet skeleton in pit; one pit contained MNI 33 cat skeletons and MNI 2 lamb skeletons many skinned 590,"Victoria Rd, Winchester e","Victoria Rd, Winchester",Urban,"Serjeantson, D and Smith, P 2009 ‘Medieval and post-medieval animal bone from the northern and eastern suburbs and the city defences’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 82–15",Hampshire,"447,980",Late Medieval-Post Medieval,"129,994",Domestic,Pits,L15-17th,No evidence for occupation,Rubbish pit,"Yes, not included",Good, 168,"West Gate, Oxford Castle a","West Gate, Oxford Castle",High Status,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 2003 ‘Animal bone’, in Booth, P (ed) ‘The West Gate of Oxford Castle: Excavations at Boreham’s Yard, Tidmarsh Lane, Oxford, 1994–1995’. Oxoniensia 68, 410–12",Oxfordshire,"450,920",High Medieval,"206,150",Domestic,,l12-e13th,"Lying within the castle precinct, outside prison, bounded by castle mill stream; Probably just outside the west gate to the castle",Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 169,"West Gate, Oxford Castle b","West Gate, Oxford Castle",High Status,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 2003 ‘Animal bone’, in Booth, P (ed) ‘The West Gate of Oxford Castle: Excavations at Boreham’s Yard, Tidmarsh Lane, Oxford, 1994–1995’. Oxoniensia 68, 410–12",Oxfordshire,"450,920",High Medieval,"206,150",Domestic,,13th,"Lying within the castle precinct, outside prison, bounded by castle mill stream; Probably just outside the west gate to the castle; decline in status of the castle.",Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 170,"West Gate, Oxford Castle c","West Gate, Oxford Castle",High Status,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 2003 ‘Animal bone’, in Booth, P (ed) ‘The West Gate of Oxford Castle: Excavations at Boreham’s Yard, Tidmarsh Lane, Oxford, 1994–1995’. Oxoniensia 68, 410–12",Oxfordshire,"450,920",Late Medieval,"206,150",Domestic,,l13-16th,"Lying within the castle precinct, outside prison, bounded by castle mill stream; Probably just outside the west gate to the castle; decline in status of the castle.",Castle,Not defined,Not recorded, 171,"West Gate, Oxford Castle d","West Gate, Oxford Castle",Urban,"Wilson, B and Locker, A 2003 ‘Animal bone’, in Booth, P (ed) ‘The West Gate of Oxford Castle: Excavations at Boreham’s Yard, Tidmarsh Lane, Oxford, 1994–1995’. Oxoniensia 68, 410–12",Oxfordshire,"450,920",Post Medieval,"206,150",Domestic,"Channel, pit and gully",16-18th,Ditches and re-aligned water courses. Reclamation,Land drainage,Not defined,Not recorded, 696,"West Quay, Southampton","West Quay, Southampton",Urban,"Hamilton-Dyer, S 2003 ‘West Quay, Southampton: SOU 859, SOU 861: Animal bones from Saxon contexts’. Unpublished rep",Hampshire,"441,257",Middle-Late Saxon,"111,849",Domestic,Pits,,Close to waterfront of Southampton,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good,Partial puppy skeleton from pit 364,"West St Helen St, Abingdon a","West St Helen St, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, R and Bramwell, D 1975 'Bone report', in Miles, D 'Excavations at West St. Helen Street, Abingdon'. Oxoniensia XL, 98-101",Oxfordshire,"449,666",High-Late Medieval,"196,944",Domestic,,13-E15th,Rubbish pits in backyard and tenement building fronting street,Tenement,Not defined,Good, 365,"West St Helen St, Abingdon b","West St Helen St, Abingdon",Urban,"Wilson, R and Bramwell, D 1975 'Bone report', in Miles, D 'Excavations at West St. Helen Street, Abingdon'. Oxoniensia XL, 98-101",Oxfordshire,"449,666",Post Medieval,"196,944",Domestic,,19th,Yards and gardens behind terrace houses,House,Not defined,Good, 574,"Western Suburb, Winchester a","Western Suburb, Winchester",Urban,"Coy, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon and medieval animal bone from the western suburb’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 27–55",Hampshire,"447,600",Late Saxon,"128,700",Domestic,"Pits, property boundaries, timber buildings, hearth",M9-10th,Intensive occupation including properties and rubbish deposits,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 575,"Western Suburb, Winchester b","Western Suburb, Winchester",Urban,"Coy, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon and medieval animal bone from the western suburb’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 27–55",Hampshire,"447,600",Late Saxon,"128,700",Domestic,"Pits, property boundaries, timber buildings, hearth",E-M10th,Intensive occupation including properties and rubbish deposits,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 576,"Western Suburb, Winchester c","Western Suburb, Winchester",Urban,"Coy, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon and medieval animal bone from the western suburb’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 27–55",Hampshire,"447,600",Late Saxon,"128,700",Domestic,"Pits, property boundaries, timber buildings, hearth",M10-11th,Intensive occupation including properties and rubbish deposits,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 577,"Western Suburb, Winchester d","Western Suburb, Winchester",Urban,"Coy, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon and medieval animal bone from the western suburb’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 27–55",Hampshire,"447,600",Early Medieval,"128,700",Domestic,"Pits, property boundaries, timber buildings, hearth",L11-M12th,Intensive occupation including properties and rubbish deposits,Burh,"Yes, not included",Good, 578,"Western Suburb, Winchester e","Western Suburb, Winchester",Urban,"Coy, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon and medieval animal bone from the western suburb’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 27–55",Hampshire,"447,759",High Medieval,"129,694",Domestic,"Pits, features associated with tenements",L12-13th,"Properties facing street frontages, backyard areas",Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 579,"Western Suburb, Winchester f","Western Suburb, Winchester",Urban,"Coy, J 2009 ‘Late Saxon and medieval animal bone from the western suburb’, in Serjeantson, D and Rees, H (eds) Food, Craft, and Status in Medieval Winchester. Winchester: Winchester Museums, 27–55",Hampshire,"447,759",High Medieval,"129,694",Domestic,"Pits, features associated with tenements",L12-M14th,"Properties facing street frontages, backyard areas",Tenement,"Yes, not included",Good, 207,Wickham Glebe a,Wickham Glebe,High Status,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Excavations at Wickham Glebe, Hampshire, 1976–1980 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4914). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"457,516",High Medieval,"111,375",Domestic,,,"Medieval manor, domestic refuse",Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 208,Wickham Glebe b,Wickham Glebe,High Status,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Excavations at Wickham Glebe, Hampshire, 1976–1980 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4914). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"457,516",High Medieval,"111,375",Domestic,"Garderobe, kitchen floor, beamslots, fireplace",,Medieval manor,Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 209,Wickham Glebe c,Wickham Glebe,High Status,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Excavations at Wickham Glebe, Hampshire, 1976–1980 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4914). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"457,516",Late Medieval,"111,375",Domestic,"Post holes, construction trenches, well",,Post medieval manorial complex,Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 210,Wickham Glebe d,Wickham Glebe,High Status,"Coy, J 1985 Animal Bones from Excavations at Wickham Glebe, Hampshire, 1976–1980 (Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report 4914). London: English Heritage",Hampshire,"457,516",Post Medieval,"111,375",Domestic,"Cobbled area, beamslots, cellar, moat, floor, well, cesspit, oven, layer",17-18th,Post medieval manorial complex,Manor,"Yes, not included",Not recorded,Burial of large immature pig and some bones of MNI 2 neonatal pigs 649,"Wilton, Salisbury a","Wilton, Salisbury",Rural,"Grimm, J 2008 ‘Wilton: Animal bone report’. Unpublished Wessex Archaeol Rep 60515, Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology",Wiltshire,"409,600",Early-Middle Saxon,"131,100",Domestic,SFB,,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 650,"Wilton, Salisbury b","Wilton, Salisbury",Rural,"Grimm, J 2008 ‘Wilton: Animal bone report’. Unpublished Wessex Archaeol Rep 60515, Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology",Wiltshire,"409,600",Saxo-Norman,"131,100",Domestic,"Ditches, wells, pits, graves, post holes",10-12th,,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 450,"Winchester Palace, Southwark a","Winchester Palace, Southwark",Urban,"Rielly, K and Locker, A 2006 ‘Vertebrate remains’, in Seeley, D, Phillpotts, C and Samuel, M (eds) Winchester Palace: Excavations at the Southwark Residence of the Bishops of Winchester (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 31). London: Museum of London ",London (Middlesex),"532,590",Saxo-Norman,"180,383",Domestic,Pits,950-1150,"Open ground, buildings constructed using robbed Roman masonry found close by. Features suggest domestic settlement nearby.",Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good, 451,"Winchester Palace, Southwark b","Winchester Palace, Southwark",High Status,"Rielly, K and Locker, A 2006 ‘Vertebrate remains’, in Seeley, D, Phillpotts, C and Samuel, M (eds) Winchester Palace: Excavations at the Southwark Residence of the Bishops of Winchester (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 31). London: Museum of London ",London (Middlesex),"532,590",High-Late Medieval,"180,383",Domestic,Drain,13-E16th,Reconstruction of bishop's palace including large drain or gutter,Bishops palace,"Yes, not included",Good, 452,"Winchester Palace, Southwark c","Winchester Palace, Southwark",High Status,"Rielly, K and Locker, A 2006 ‘Vertebrate remains’, in Seeley, D, Phillpotts, C and Samuel, M (eds) Winchester Palace: Excavations at the Southwark Residence of the Bishops of Winchester (Museum London Archaeol Service Monogr 31). London: Museum of London ",London (Middlesex),"532,590",Post Medieval,"180,383",Domestic,Dumps,1500-1600,Dumps used in construction of the waterfront of palace,Waterfront,"Yes, not included",Good, 718,Windsor Castle,Windsor Castle,High Status,"Baker, P 2010 ‘Procurement, presentation and consumption of domestic and wildfowl at Windsor Castle, England in the 12th–14th c.’, in Prummel, W, Zeiler, J and Brinkhuizen, D (eds) Birds in Archaeology: Proceedings of the 6th Meeting of the ICAZ Bird Working Group in Groningen Groningen: Groningen Archeological Studies 12: 57-69",Berkshire,"496,787",High Medieval,"176,916",Domestic,,12-14th,From the round tower and upper ward,Castle,"Yes, not included",Good, 157,Worton,Worton,Rural,"Mulville, J and Ayres, K 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Hey, G (ed) Yarnton: Saxon and Medieval Settlement and Landscape. Oxford: Oxford University School of Archaeology, 325–45",Oxfordshire,"447,000",Middle Saxon,"211,000",Domestic,"SFB's, pits, timber halls, wells, fences, enclosures, trackways, ditches",8th,Floodplain of n bank of river thames,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good,"A complete goose skeleton from a pit, not eaten" 651,Wraysbury,Wraysbury,Rural,"Coy, J 1989 ‘Animal bones’, in Astill, G and Lobb, S ‘Excavations of Prehistoric, Roman and Saxon Deposits at Wraysbury, Berkshire’. Archaeol J 146, 111–14",Berkshire,"513,700",Saxo-Norman,"139,400",Domestic,"Ditches, pits, post holes / structures, gullies",9-12th,Enclosed settlement,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Not recorded, 155,Yarnton,Yarnton,Rural,"Mulville, J and Ayres, K 2004 ‘Animal bone’, in Hey, G (ed) Yarnton: Saxon and Medieval Settlement and Landscape. Oxford: Oxford University School of Archaeology, 325–45",Oxfordshire,"447,000",Middle-Late Saxon,"211,000",Domestic,"Timber built structures, SFB's and pits",8-12th,Floodplain of n bank of river thames,Settlement,"Yes, not included",Good,"A partial dog skeleton buried in a ditch; a complete goose skeleton buried in a pit, not eaten" 291,"York Buildings, London","York Buildings, London",Urban,"Rackham, J 1988 ‘Animal bones’, in Cowie, R (ed) ‘An Archaeological Excavation at 18–20 York Buildings, WC2’. Unpublished rep, Department Greater London Archaeology",London (Middlesex),"530,360",Middle Saxon,"180,540",Domestic,,7-9th,Waterfront of Lundenwic,Trading settlement,Not defined,Not recorded,