Context,Context description,,,SF No,Material,,Identification,,,Dimensions (mm),,Notes,Functional Category,From sieved sample? yes/no,,Date,Illustrated Trackway 1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 11686,,fill of ?Gully 11690,6331,,,iron,,hobnail,L 13,,-,,1,yes,post-conquest?,,- 9637,,fill of western roadside Gully 9636,5704,,,iron,,hobnail,L 10,,-,,1,no,post-conquest (C-N pot in context),,- 11599,,fill of Ditch 11601,6205,,,iron,,"bent U-shaped fitting, one end spatulate",L 43,,"damaged ?nail fragment, or part of handle",,11,no,(C-N pot in context),,- 11599,,fill of Ditch 11601,6212,,,lead,,"lead-working waste, offcut ?",40 x 26 x 20; weight 61.4 g,,-,,15?,no,(C-N pot in context),,- 11584,,fill of Gully 11635,6168,,,lead,,lead-working waste,50 x 33 x 24; weight 85.7 g,,-,,15,no,-,,- 10287,,fill of Gully 11106,6170,,,cu-al,,"ribbon bow brooch, fragment",L 32,,-,,1,no,c. AD 10-40,,fig. 69.17 12027,,accumulation in Gully 12049,6392,,,cu-al,,"one-piece brooch, Nauheim Derivative, fragment",L 17,,not from the same brooch as SF 6392,,1,no,AD 43-80/5 (C-N pot in context),,- 12027,,accumulation in Gully 12049,6417,,,cu-al,,"one-piece brooch, Nauheim Derivative, 2 fragments","a) bow end, L 18; b) pin fragment, L 21",,not from the same brooch as SF 6417,,1,no,AD 43-80/5 (C-N pot in context),,- 11050,,accumulation in Gully 11051,6090,,,cu-al,,"Nauheim brooch, incomplete",L 54,,"pin, spring and chord missing; end of foot and part of catchplate missing ",,1,no,c. 50 BC-25 AD,,fig. 69.16 11050,,accumulation in Gully 11051,6092,,,iron,,nail,L 76,,-,,11,no,-,,- 11050,,accumulation in Gully 11051,6214,,,iron,,joiner's dog,"L 44, W 20",,-,,11,no,-,,- 12129,,levelling deposit in ?Gully 12151,6636,,,cu-al,,"boss or stud, traces of tin lead solder beneath flanged head","D 20 approx., H 6",,-,,11,no,-,,fig. 69.14 12129,,levelling deposit in ?Gully 12151,6639,,,iron,,sheet fragments,"30 x 32 approx., T 11",,-,,18,no,-,,- 12129,,levelling deposit in ?Gully 12151,7611,,,iron,,hobnail,L 7,,-,,1,yes,post-conquest?,,- 9061,,accumulation in Gully 10241,5497,,,iron,,nail,L 32,,-,,11,no,(C-N pot in context),,- 12195,,fill of Gully 12196,6625,,,"pottery, recycled",,"abraded spindle whorl, made from a Silchester ware sherd","D 32, T 8; hole D 6",,"edge ground down, hole well-formed and worn",,3,no,(C-N pot in context),,- 12195,,fill of Gully 12196,6626,,,iron,,L-shaped lift key ,"L 92, L of bit 50",,two damaged teeth on the bit,,11,no,post-conquest (C-N pot in context),,fig. 69.15 12195,,fill of Gully 12196,6746,,,iron,,hobnail,L 14,,-,,1,yes,post-conquest (C-N pot in context),,- 11685,,fill of ?linear Feature 11689,6776,,,iron,,hobnail,L 15,,Pit Group 7?,,1,no,post-conquest?,,- 14135,,fill of Post-hole 14136,6863,,,iron,,hobnail,L 13,,-,,1,yes,post-conquest?,, 12693,,fill of Post-hole 12720,6719,,,iron,,hobnail,L 6,,-,,1,yes,post-conquest?,,- 11572,,fill of Post-pipe 11577 within Post-hole 11141,6152,,,iron,,"one-piece wire brooch bow fragment, Drahtfibel Derivative",L 50,,"Mackreth 2011, 22-3",,1,no,Late Iron Age to Claudian-Neronian,,- 11565,,fill of Post-hole 11120,6118,,,iron,,"right-angled bar with one arm tapering to a point, the other curving away and broken; both arms thin and flat; the pointed end may have been driven into wood or stonework",L 63,,rudimentary wall-hook? ,,11,no,-,,fig. 69.18 8525,,post-hole cut,6583,,,iron,,"arrowhead, triple-ribbed, with tang","L 45, W 14",,the form most commonly used by the Roman army at the conquest,,13,no,conquest period (C-N pot in context),,fig. 69.19 9634,,fill of Post-hole 9633,5700,,,iron,,nail,L 46,,-,,11,no,(C-N pot in context),,- Trackway 2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 12126,levelling deposit over Ditch 11631,,,6545,iron,,"joiner's dog, arms splayed",,,"L 30, W 42",,missing the end of one arm and most of the other ,11,no,,-,- 12126,levelling deposit over Ditch 11631,,,6618,iron,,strip fragment,,,"L 42, W 24",,traces of mineral-replaced wood on one face,18,no,,-,- 9303,levelling deposit over Ditch 11631,,,6350,cu-al,,"one-piece brooch (Nauheim Derivative), only one coil of the spring remains, catchplate solid ",,,L 40,,-,1,no,,c. AD 43-80/5,fig. 69.20 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 13541,fill of Ditch 13542,,,6918,iron,,hobnail,,,L 11,,-,1,no,,post-conquest?,- 8481,fill of Ditch 9151,,,5194,iron,,bucket or vessel handle,,,"L 129, D 9, loop D 16",,one end pierced for attachment,4,no,,-,fig. 69.21 13313,fill of trackway Ditch 13325,,,6750,iron,,hobnail,,,L 15,,-,1,yes,,post-conquest?,- 9718,fill of Wheel rut 9750 in trackway,,,5506,iron,,"Manning Type 3 nail, small T-shaped head, tip of shank missing",,,"L 30, W 17, T 5",,-,11,no,,post-conquest?,- 9718,fill of Wheel rut 9750 in trackway,,,5513,cu-al,,thin sheet fragment,,,14 x 9,,-,18,no,,-,- ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 10704,secondary fill of Ditch 10724,,,5745,iron,,strip fragment,,,"L 52, W 34, T 11",,-,18,no,,(C-N pot in context),- 10704,secondary fill of Ditch 10724,,,5807,iron,,hobnail,,,L 16,,-,1,yes,,post-conquest (C-N pot in context),- 9719,fill of Ditch 10024=10716,,,5543,cu-al,,"Colchester brooch, plain D-sx bow ",,,L 32,,"pin, catchplate, side-wings and part of spring missing",1,no,,c. AD 10-40/50 (C-N pot in context),- 9719,fill of Ditch 10024=10716,,,5578,iron,,sheet fragment,,,"88 x 30, T 10",,-,18,no,,(C-N pot in context),- 9719,fill of Ditch 10024=10716,,,5585,iron,,"sheet fragment, delaminating",,,"37 x 32, T 4",,-,18,no,,(C-N pot in context),- 9719,fill of Ditch 10024=10716,,,5587,iron,,"amorphous fragment, forging waste?",,,"45 x 25, T 2-6",,-,15,no,,(C-N pot in context),- 10036,fill of Ditch 10024=10716,,,5630,iron,,sheet fragment,,,"37 x 14, T 4",,-,18,no,,-,- 10036,fill of Ditch 10024=10716,,,5673,iron,,sheet fragment,,,"35 x 30, T 6",,-,18,no,,-,- 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5406,cu-al / iron,,"triple-bowed Bagendon (Aucissa derivative) brooch, catchplate and most of pin missing, some damage to bow",,,L 48,,"cu-al beads between bars, missing all but one of its iron lateral knobs",1,no,,AD 43-60/5,fig. 69.23 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5415,cu-al,,incomplete toilet set: a) wire ear-scoop; b) nail-cleaner with bellied blade ,,,"a) L 48, W 7; b) 50, W",,"nail-cleaner is a regional form, centred on the Durotriges",2,no,,c. AD 40 at the earliest,fig. 69.22 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5418,iron,,wire,,,"L 54, D tapering 8-7",,-,18,no,,-,- 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5421,iron,,sheet fragment with two nail holes set close together,,,"50 x 40, T 6",,-,18,no,,-,- 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5425,iron,,"stylus, eraser slightly shouldered",,,L 63,,"Manning 1985, Type 1; Obrecht 2012, Formgruppe C22",7,no,,first half of the 1st century AD to mid-Roman,fig. 69.24 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5426,iron,,"round-sx shank, one end hooked, the other broken",,,"L 50, D 5",,-,11,no,,-,- 9660,fill of Ditch 9674,,,5491,iron,,"tapering strip fragment, perhaps from a blade with straight back and damaged edge rising to a point",,,"L 34, W 14, T 5",,?knife,10,no,,-,- 9178,fill of Ditch 9178,,,5548,iron,,buckle tongue with looped terminal,,,"L 47, W 13, T 8",,probably from round or rectangular harness buckle,8,no,,-,-