Filename,Caption,Subject Keyword 1,Subject Keyword 2,Subject Keyword 3,Period Term 1 (MIDAS),Period Term 2 (MIDAS),Period Term 3 (Other),Period Start Date (BC date should be prefixed using a minus symbol).,Period End Date (BC date should be prefixed using a minus symbol).,Creator First Name,Creator Last Name,Creator Organisation,Copyright Holder First Name,Copyright Holder Last Name,Copyright Holder Organisation,Location,Longitude (LL),Latitude (LL),Easting (OSGB),Northing (OSGB),Creation Date (dd/mm/yyyy),Software,Software Version,Language ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, DS_cover_front.tif,Front cover,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-001.tif,Figure 1: location of the A1 scheme route through the Vales of York and Mowbray.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-002.tif,Figure 2: large scale view of primary topographic features in the Vales of York and Mowbray.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-003.tif,Figure 3: detailed view of primary topographic features in the Vales of York and Mowbray.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-004.tif,Figure 4: eastwards view from the Swale-Ure interfluve ridge down to the A1(M) and across the Vale of Mowbray towards the North York Moors.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-005.tif,Figure 5: locations of sites mentioned in the Late Upper Palaeolithic section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-006.tif,Figure 6: locations of sites mentioned in the earlier Mesolithic section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-007.tif,Figure 7: locations of sites mentioned in the later Mesolithic section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-008.tif,Figure 8: locations of sites mentioned in the earlier and Middle Neolithic section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-009.tif,Figure 9: known and possible cursuses along and near the A1 scheme route.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-010.tif,Figure 10: locations of sites mentioned in the later Neolithic and earlier Bronze Age section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-011.tif,Figure 11: Neolithic Class II henge locations showing axial alignments of their paired entrances and alignment of the Devil’s Arrows.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-012.tif,Figure 12: opposing entrances at Cana Barn and Hutton Moor Class II henges sharing approximate alignments with Dere Street and the A1(M) (Google Earth 2002).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-013.tif,Figure 13: aligned entrances through the central and southern Class II henges at Thornborough (courtesy of www.swiftdrones.co.uk.),Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,swiftdrones,,,swiftdrones,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-014.tif,Figure 14: two of the remaining Devil’s Arrows leading to a crossing point of the River Ure.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-015.tif,Figure 15: a round barrow at Sand Hill on the Leeming moraine beside the A1(M) and parallel local access road.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-016.tif,Figure 16: locations of sites mentioned in the later Bronze Age to Late Iron Age section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-017.tif,Figure 17: northward view along the A1(M) from Low Street flyover showing the undulating character of the Leeming moraine as it descends towards Killerby and the River Swale.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-018.tif,"Figure 18: Middle and Late Iron Age routeway (RW1) between Brompton-on-Swale and Scotch Corner, and others radiating from Scotch Corner and Stanwick.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-019.tif,Figure 19: locations of sites mentioned in the Late Pre-Roman Iron Age section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-020.tif,Figure 20: conjoining hollow-ways (RW2 and RW3) in A1 scheme Field 265 beneath the Roman road junction at Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-021.tif,"Figure 21: pre-Roman aggregate hollow-way (RW1) at Selgarth Farm, representing the precursor of Dere Street.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-022.tif,Figure 22: major cropmarks and geophysical anomalies between Dishforth and Leeming Bar.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-023.tif,"Figure 23: the route of Dere Street (Margary roads 8a–d) showing the Roman road network and relevant Roman settlements (Margary numbers and Iters I, II and V).",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-024.tif,Figure 24: the B6265 looking north-west towards Aldborough along the line of Dere Street (Margary road 8a).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-025.tif,Figure 25: overview of evidence for Dere Street along the A1 scheme route.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-026.tif,Figure 26: Pool Lane settlement flanking Dere Street (Margary road 8a) beside the River Nidd crossing between York and Aldborough.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-027.tif,Figure 27: view south-east along Dere Street (Margary road 8a) at Pool Lane (after Ambrey and Cooper forthcoming).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-028.tif,Figure 28: locations where Dere Street (Margary road 8a) was exposed between York and Green Hammerton.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-029.tif,Figure 29: Dere Street (Margary road 8a) at Moor Monkton Moor.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-030.tif,Figure 30: remains of Dere Street (Margary road 8a) at Moor Monkton Moor.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-031.tif,Figure 31: location and simplified plan of the settlement and Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-032.tif,Figure 32: southwards view along Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-033.tif,Figure 33: recording wheel ruts along Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-034.tif,Figure 34: iterations of Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-035.tif,Figure 35: deep wheel ruts cutting Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at the north end of Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-036.tif,Figure 36: section through Dere Street (Margary road 8b) and later roads at the north end of Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-037.tif,"Figure 37: the route of Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Leases Road, Leeming Bar.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-038.tif,"Figure 38: section through Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Leases Road, Leeming Bar.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-039.tif,Figure 39: side ditches of Dere Street (Margary road 8b) at Low Street.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-040.tif,Figure 40: overview of Dere Street (Margary road 8b–c) at Bainesse and Cataractonium.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-041.tif,Figure 41: Dere Street (Margary road 8b–c) at Cataractonium.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-042.tif,Figure 42: detail of Cataractonium from of H. Maclauchlan’s ‘Map of ancient entrenchments between the Rivers Tees and Swale’ 1849.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-043.tif,"Figure 43: north-facing aerial photograph of Cataractonium (taken in 1949) showing Dere Street (Margary road 8b) entering the south gate of the town, past the forts to the immediate west, and extending northwards (Margary road 8c) on the north bank of the river. (Cambridge University Collection DQ-80; © Crown Copyright/MOD).",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Cambridge University Collection DQ-80; © Crown Copyright/MOD,,,Cambridge University Collection DQ-80; © Crown Copyright/MOD,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-044.tif,Figure 44: south-facing view of Dere Street (Margary road 8b) with turn at Agricola Bridge on its approach to the River Swale.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-045.tif,Figure 45. Dere Street (Margary road 8b) with western roadside drain at Agricola Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-046.tif, Figure 46. Dere Street (Margary road 8b) western kerb at Agricola Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-047.tif,Figure 47: plan of Dere Street (Margary road 8c) and archaeological interventions north of the River Swale at Cataractonium.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-048.tif,Figure 48: CfA Site 511 re-exposed section through Dere Street (Margary road 8c) on its northern approach to the River Swale and Roman bridge abutment.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-049.tif,Figure 49: truncated remains of early Dere Street (Margary road 8c) at Brompton East (A1 scheme Field 179).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-050.tif,Figure 50: cleaning back from the edge of Dere Street (Margary road 8c) at Brompton East (A1 scheme Field 179).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-051.tif,Figure 51: a surviving remnant of Dere Street (Margary road 8c) at the River Swale bridge abutment (A1 scheme Field 179).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-052.tif,"Figure 52: iterations of Dere Street (Margary road 8c) at Bridge Road, Brompton-on-Swale.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-053.tif,"Figure 53: Dere Street (Margary road 8c) cut through by later iteration ditch at Bridge Road, Brompton-on-Swale.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-054.tif,"Figure 54: Dere Street (Margary road 8c) at Gatherley Road, Brompton-on-Swale.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-055.tif,Figure 55: Dere Street (Margary road 8c) between Cataractonium and Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-056.tif,Figure 56: detail of Scotch Corner from of H. Maclauchlan’s ‘Map of ancient entrenchments between the Rivers Tees and Swale’ 1849.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-057.tif,Figure 57: Archaeological features and extrapolated network of pre-Roman routeways around Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-058.tif,Figure 58: Roman roads (RR1–10) around Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-059.tif,Figure 59: Early Roman Enclosure Systems 1–3 at Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-060.tif,Figure 60: roads and enclosures associated with the primary stage of Roman conquest at Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-061.tif,"Figure 61: Dere Street (Margary road 8c; road RR3, with ranging rods) leading north-west from its junction with RR1, and later road RR5 overlying it on a diverging alignment (A1 scheme Field 265).",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-062.tif,Figure 62: section through Dere Street (Margary road 8c; RR6) immediately north of Scotch Corner roundabout.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-063.tif,Figure 63: section through Dere Street (Margary road 8c) with earlier and later routes and roads in service trench NPG37 at Scotch Corner (A1 scheme Field 258).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-064.tif,Figure 64: the junction of Dere Street (Margary road 8c) roads RR5 and RR6 at Scotch Corner (A1 scheme Field 265).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-065.tif,Figure 65: the surviving west side of early Dere Street road RR6 and its earthwork look southwards to the Scotch Corner hotel and roundabout.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-066.tif,Figure 66: the final iteration of Dere Street road RR6 and its earthwork look southwards to the Scotch Corner hotel and roundabout.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-067.tif,Figure 67: South-eastward extension RR4 of the road to Stainmore (RR1) in A1 scheme Field 258.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-068.tif,Figure 68: surviving remnants of road RR4 at the edge of the excavation area (A1 scheme Field 258).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-069.tif,Figure 69: roads and enclosures associated with the later stage of Roman conquest at Scotch Corner.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-070.tif,Figure 70: south-west facing view along the penultimate iteration of Dere Street road RR5 at Scotch Corner junction (A1 scheme Field 265).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-071.tif,"Figure 71: wheel ruts along Dere Street (Margary road 8c) road RR10 at the west edge of A1 scheme Field 258, Scotch Corner.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-072.tif,Figure 72: Dere Street road RR10 between Field 246 and the Great North Road corridor during excavation at Scotch Corner (© Highways England).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Highways England,,,© Highways England,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-073.tif,"Figure 73: south-west facing view along early Dere Street road RR10 in A1 scheme Field 246, Scotch Corner.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-074.tif,"Figure 74: view south-east across later Dere Street road RR10 with kerb/drain between carriageways, A1 scheme Field 246, Scotch Corner.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-075.tif,Figure 75: south-facing view of truncated and rutted Dere Street road RR10 in A1 scheme Field 247.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-076.tif,"Figure 76: section through the final form of Dere Street road RR5 at the road junction, Field 265, Scotch Corner.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-077.tif,"Figure 77: view southwards along the course of Dere Street (Margary road 8c), the turnpike and Great North Road at Hangbank Lane, Barton.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-078.tif,Figure 78: location and plan of Dere Street (Margary road 8c) at Barton Pond and a possible fort visible on LiDAR imagery.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-079.tif,"Figure 79: transverse section through the remaining east side of Dere Street at Hangbank Lane, Barton (A1 scheme Field 242).",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-080.tif,"Figure 80: simplified plan of Roman Piercebridge fort and vicus, showing primary and secondary routes of Dere Street (Margary road 8c), with bridge locations on the River Tees.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-081.tif,Figure 81: cropmarks at Piercebridge (Google Earth 2006).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-082.tif,"Figure 82: foundations of the Roman bridge at the secondary position on the River Tees, looking south along the adjusted approach of Dere Street (Margary road 8c).",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-083.tif,"Figure 83: simplified plan of Binchester fort, vicus, and Dere Street (Margary road 8c–d; After Ferris 2010, fig. 2).",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-084.tif,Figure 84: cropmarks and earthworks at Binchester (Google Earth 2006).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-085.tif,Figure 85: Dere Street (Margary road 8d) to the north of Binchester.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-086.tif,Figure 86: locations of sites mentioned in the medieval sections.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-087.tif,Figure 87: locations of sites mentioned in the post-medieval section.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-088.tif,Figure 88: C. Saxton’s map of Eboracensis (1577).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-089.tif,Figure 89: J. Speede’s map of North and East Ridings of Yorkshire (1610).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-090.tif,Figure 90: J. Ogilby’s road map of England (1675).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-091.tif,"Figure 91: J. Ogilby’s map (1675), plate 8: York to Berwick upon Tweed.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-092.tif,"Figure 92: J. Ogilby’s map (1675), plate 8 : Ferrybridge to Barnard Castle.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-093a-c.tif,"Figure 93a–c: T. Jefferys’ map of (1776): Pages 8, 7, 2 respectively.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-094.tif,Figure 94: contemporary advertisement for the Edinburgh stagecoach (source unknown).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Unknown,,,Unknown,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-095.tif,"Figure 95: Healam Bridge, constructed in 1796 in conjunction with development of the turnpike.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-096.tif,"Figure 96: section of Dere Street, the turnpike and Great North Road at the north end of Healam Bridge.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-097.tif,Figure 97: the turnpike sandwiched between Dere Street and the Great North Road at the north end of Healam Bridge.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-098.tif,"Figure 98: the turnpike sandwiched between Dere Street and the Great North Road at Leeming Road, Leeming Bar.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-099.tif,"Figure 99: south-facing section through the turnpike overlying Dere Street with the Great North Road above, trench NPG37, Field 258, Scotch Corner.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-100.tif,"Figure 100: section through the turnpike overlying Dere Street with the Great North Road above, trench NPG37, Field 258, Scotch Corner.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-101.tif,Figure 101: Ordnance Survey First Edition map (1859) showing railway branch lines.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-102.tif,Figure 102: Alfred Edward Taylor’s (1930) Pratts High Test Map of the Great North Road.,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-103.tif,"Figure 103: one of the surviving Leyland Motors Limited roadside clocks, now at Kendal Brewery Arts Centre.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-104.tif,Figure 104: concrete base and steel lattice framework of the Leyland Motors clock at Healam Bridge (A1 scheme Field 63).,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-105.tif,"Figure 105: Scotch Corner ‘road circus’ with central (?)World War II bunker, taken after 1939.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-106.tif,"Figure 106: excavation of the ‘diversion’ cutting and elevated roundabout at Scotch Corner, 1971.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_Fig-107.tif,"Figure 107: Archaeological investigation at Agricola Bridge, Cataractonium, prior to construction of a retaining wall and road widening.",Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English DS_cover_back.tif,Back cover,Road,Routeway,Turnpike,Prehistoric,Modern,,,,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,,,Northern Archaeological Associates,"A1, Leeming, Barton, Catterick, Healam, Dishforth",,,422460,499320,29/06/2021,Adobe Photoshop Lightroom,5.7,English