Oram, R. (2008). Royal and lordly residence in Scotland c 1050 to c 1250. Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London 88. Vol 88, pp. 165-189. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003581500001372.

Title
Title
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Title:
Royal and lordly residence in Scotland c 1050 to c 1250
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
an historiographical review and critical revision
Issue
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Issue:
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London 88
Series
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Series:
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London
Volume
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Volume:
88
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
505
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
165 - 189
Biblio Note
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Journal
Abstract
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States that academic study of eleventh- to thirteenth-century high-status residence in Scotland has been largely bypassed by English debates over origin, function and symbolism. Also argues that archaeologists have also been slow to engage with three decades of historical revision of the traditional socio-economic, cultural and political models upon which their interpretations of royal and lordly residence have drawn. Furthermore, it is argued that Scottish castle studies concerned with the pre-1250 era continue to be framed by a 'military architecture' historiographical tradition and a view of the castles as an alien artefact imposed on the land by foreign adventurers and a 'modernizing' monarchy and native Gaelic nobility. The author argues that knowledge and understanding of pre-twelfth-century native high-status sites is rudimentary and derived primarily from often inappropriate analogy with English examples. He considers that discussion of native responses to the imported castle-building culture is founded upon retrospective projection of inappropriate later medieval social and economic models and anachronistic perceptions of military colonialism. The article concludes by arguing that cultural and socio-economic difference is rarely recognized in archaeological modelling and cultural determinism has distorted perceptions of structural from, social status and material values, and that a programme of interdisciplinary studies focused on specific sites is necessary to provide a corrective to this current situation.
Author
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Author:
Richard Oram
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2008
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Medieval (Auto Detected Temporal)
Castles (Auto Detected Subject)
Military Architecture (Auto Detected Subject)
1250 (Auto Detected Temporal)
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BIAB (biab_online)
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003581500001372
Created Date
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Created Date:
30 Apr 2010