Dobney, K. M. and Ervynck, A. (2000). Interpreting developmental stress in archaeological pigs:. J Archaeol Sci 27 (7). Vol 27(7), pp. 597-607.

Title
Title
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Title:
Interpreting developmental stress in archaeological pigs:
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
the chronology of linear enamel hypoplasia
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
J Archaeol Sci 27 (7)
Series
Series
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Series:
Journal of Archaeological Science
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
27 (7)
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
597 - 607
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
By recording abnormal incremental lines (linear enamel hypoplasia/LEH) visible on the tooth crowns of numerous archaeological pigs' teeth, it has been possible to construct a chronology of physiological stress for five different archaeological assemblages. The results confirm that LEH is a common occurrence in all the populations investigated. Given the geographical and temporal differences between sites studied, LEH in pigs is thus likely to be a frequently observable phenomenon. Analysis of the frequency distribution of the height of each LEH lesion on the lingual surface of each cusp of each molar shows that the occurrences of LEH follow clear patterns. Taking into account the published data on tooth crown growth in the modern domestic pig, it is proposed that birth and weaning are the direct causal agents of the two discrete peaks noted on the first permanent molar, whilst a period of under-nutrition encountered during the first winter of the animal's life is thought to be the main causal factor for the occurrence of the single distinct LEH peak noted on the second permanent molar. These links between patterns of LEH and the normal developmental physiology of the animal open a number of possibilities for interpretation.
Author
Author
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Author:
Keith M Dobney
Anton Ervynck
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2000
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Uncertain (BIAB)
Teeth (BIAB)
Pigs (BIAB)
Source
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Source:
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BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
30 Jan 2001