Wilson, C. A., Davidson, D. A. and Cresser, M. (2008). Multi-element soil analysis:. J Archaeol Sci 35 (2). Vol 35(2), pp. 412-424.

Title
Title
The title of the publication or report
Title:
Multi-element soil analysis:
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
an assessment of its potential as an aid to archaeological interpretation
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
J Archaeol Sci 35 (2)
Series
Series
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Series:
Journal of Archaeological Science
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
35 (2)
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
412 - 424
Biblio Note
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
Abstract
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Abstract:
Multi-element soil analysis has been used to locate archaeological sites and define the extent of human activity beyond structural remains, and to aid interpretation of space use in and around archaeological remains. The study aimed to evaluate the consistency of these soil element signatures between sites and hence their potential usefulness in archaeological studies. Known contexts on abandoned farms across the UK were sampled to test the relationships between element concentrations and known functional area and to assess inter-site variability. The results clearly show that there are significant differences in the soil chemistry of contrasting functional areas, particularly for Ba, Ca, P, Zn, Cu, Sr and Pb. Despite significant site specific effects, which appear to reflect individual anthropogenic practices rather than geological influences, there is sufficient similarity in the pattern of element enhancement to allow reliable interpretation of former function using discriminant models. Relating these enhancements to precise soil inputs, however, is more problematic because many important soil inputs do not contain distinct element fingerprints and because there is mixing of materials within the soil. There is also a suggestion that charcoal and bone play an important role in both the loading and post-depositional retention of Ca, Sr, P, Zn, and Cu and thus may be significant in the formation of soil element concentration patterns.
Author
Author
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Author:
Clare A Wilson
Donald A Davidson
Malcolm S Cresser
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2008
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Bone (Auto Detected Subject)
Farms (Auto Detected Subject)
Charcoal (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
21 Jul 2008