Smith, C. I., Craig, O. E., Prigodich, R., Nielsen-Marsh, C. M., Jans, M. M E., Vermeer, C. and Collins, M. J. (2005). Diagenesis and survival of osteocalcin in archaeological bone. J Archaeol Sci 32 (1). Vol 32(1), pp. 105-113.

Title
Title
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Title:
Diagenesis and survival of osteocalcin in archaeological bone
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
J Archaeol Sci 32 (1)
Series
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Series:
Journal of Archaeological Science
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
32 (1)
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
105 - 113
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
It has been demonstrated that the protein osteocalcin can survive in bone in the archaeological record, and postulated that it has the potential to survive over geological time periods. The precise mechanism for this longevity of survival is not yet fully understood, and has not been extensively studied in comparison to other diagenetic aspects of archaeological bone. The authors report a comparison between osteocalcin survival and the state of preservation of more than sixty bones from fourteen archaeological sites. The amount of osteocalcin, assayed immunologically, was compared with diagenetic parameters that measure: the amount of 'collagen' in the bone, the mineral changes, the porosity, and the histological preservation of the material. The findings indicate that microbial taphonomy and mineral alteration of bone have a profoundly damaging effect on the preservation of osteocalcin.
Author
Author
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Author:
C I Smith
Oliver E Craig
R V Prigodich
Christina M Nielsen-Marsh
M M E Jans
C Vermeer
Matthew J Collins ORCID icon
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2005
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Bone (Auto Detected Subject)
Archaeological Bone (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
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URI: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03054403
Created Date
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Created Date:
23 May 2005