Conolly, J., Manning, K., Colledge, S., Dobney, K. M. and Shennan, S. J. (2012). Species distribution modelling of ancient cattle from early Neolithic sites in SW Asia and Europe. The Holocene. Vol 22(9), pp. 997-1010. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683612437871 .

Title
Title
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Title:
Species distribution modelling of ancient cattle from early Neolithic sites in SW Asia and Europe
Issue
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Issue:
The Holocene
Series
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Series:
The Holocene
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
22 (9)
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
997 - 1010
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Species distribution models are widely used by ecologists to estimate the relationship between environmental predictors and species presence and abundance records. In this paper, we use compiled faunal assemblage records from archaeological sites located across southwest Asia and southeast Europe to estimate and to compare the biogeography of ancient wild and early domestic cattle (Bos primigenius and Bos taurus). We estimate the contribution of multiple environmental parameters on the explanation of variation in abundance of cattle remains from archaeological sites, and find that annual precipitation and maximum annual temperature are significant predictors of abundance. We then formulate, test, and confirm a hypothesis that states the process of cattle domestication involves a change in the types of environmental ranges in which cattle exploitation occurred by applying a species distribution model to presence-only data of wild and domestic cattle. Our results show that there is an expansion of cattle rearing in more temperate environments, which is a defining characteristic of the European early Neolithic.
Author
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Author:
James Conolly
Katie Manning
Susan Colledge
Keith M Dobney
Stephen J Shennan
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2012
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Domestic Cattle (Auto Detected Subject)
Faunal Assemblage (Auto Detected Subject)
EARLY NEOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
NEOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
Cattle Remains (Auto Detected Subject)
Cattle (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
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BIAB (biab_online)
Relations
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Relations:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683612437871
Created Date
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Created Date:
19 Sep 2012