Jones, A. M. (2006). Monuments and memories set in stone:. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 72. Vol 72, pp. 341-365.

Title
Title
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Title:
Monuments and memories set in stone:
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
a Cornish Bronze Age ceremonial complex in its landscape (on Stannon Down)
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 72
Series
Series
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Series:
The Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
72
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
341 - 365
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Report on three seasons of archaeological fieldwork carried out in 1998--2000 within the Imerys Stannon China Clay Works, Bodmin Moor. The first two seasons involved the excavation of an Early Bronze Age cairn group and Middle Bronze Age and Middle Iron Age settlement activity. The third season on the Northern Downs involved the evaluation of a number of cairns, field systems, and palaeoenvironmental sites. The cairn group consisted of three earlier Bronze Age ring-cairns and two `tailed' cairns. One ring-cairn continued to be used as a ceremonial monument in the Middle Bronze Age and was reused during the Iron Age as a dwelling. An artefact assemblage including Bronze and Iron Age pottery and stonework was recovered. Two prehistoric beads, one of faience, the other of amber, were also found. Ten Bronze Age radiocarbon determinations spanning 2490--1120 cal BC and two Iron Age determinations 370--40 cal BC) were obtained from three of the cairns. Two pollen columns on the Northern Downs were also dated. Significantly, a series of eight determinations was obtained from a single column, which provided environmental information from the Mesolithic through to the early medieval period. The radiocarbon dating showed that impact on the vegetation of the Down commenced during the Neolithic, with larger-scale clearance during the Bronze Age. Widespread open grassland was established by the Middle Bronze Age. It is suggested here that use of space within the cairn group was structured and that the cairns formed a monument complex which was part of a wider landscape cosmology, involving groupings of particular monument types and the referencing of rocky outcrops and tors. The investigations on Stannon Down were important as an opportunity to study an Early Bronze Age ceremonial landscape and reconsider how later Middle Bronze Age and Iron Age peoples on Bodmin Moor might have engaged with and interpreted the materiality of earlier prehistoric monuments. French, German and Spanish summaries are provided.
Author
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Author:
Andy M Jones ORCID icon
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2006
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Cairn (Auto Detected Subject)
Ceremonial (Auto Detected Subject)
SHERD (Object England)
PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
Ceremonial Landscape (Auto Detected Subject)
SETTLEMENT (Monument Type England)
IRON AGE (Historic England Periods)
Cairns (Auto Detected Subject)
MIDDLE BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods)
Beads (Auto Detected Subject)
MIDDLE IRON AGE (Historic England Periods)
MIDDLE BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods)
PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
Cal Bc (Auto Detected Temporal)
BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods)
Cairns Field Systems (Auto Detected Subject)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
Radiocarbon Dating (Auto Detected Subject)
NEOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
Pollen Columns (Auto Detected Subject)
EARLY BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods)
MESOLITHIC (Historic England Periods)
Ringcairns (Auto Detected Subject)
Stonework (Auto Detected Subject)
Bronze (Auto Detected Temporal)
Note
Note
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Note:
[OS SX 132 803]
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
01 Feb 2007