Reed, S. J., Juleff, G. and Bayer, O. J. (2006). Three late Saxon iron-smelting furnaces at Burlescombe, Devon. Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 64. Vol 64, pp. 71-122.

Title
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Title:
Three late Saxon iron-smelting furnaces at Burlescombe, Devon
Issue
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Issue:
Devon Archaeol Soc Proc 64
Series
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Series:
Devon Archaeological Society Proceedings
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
64
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
71 - 122
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Excavations at the site of a proposed quarry extension near Town Farm, Burlescombe, exposed the remains of three Saxon iron-smelting furnaces dating from between the late-eighth and late-tenth centuries. The furnaces are non-slag-tapping, open bowls with no substantial superstructure beyond a baffle wall protecting the bellows and forming the blowing-hole. In these, slag accumulated forming large, heterogeneous blocks. The presence of hammerscale and the nature of the slags produced in the furnaces suggest, in the absence of evidence for smithing hearths, that the furnaces had a dual function: the first to produce a bloom of iron from the raw materials, the second to re-heat the blooms for smithing. Appendices and separately authored contributions include
Author
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Author:
Stephen J Reed
Gillian Juleff ORCID icon
Olaf J Bayer ORCID icon
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2006
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Slags (Auto Detected Subject)
Wall (Auto Detected Subject)
Slag (Auto Detected Subject)
Saxon (Auto Detected Temporal)
Late Saxon (Auto Detected Temporal)
Hammerscale (Auto Detected Subject)
Bowls (Auto Detected Subject)
Ironsmelting Furnaces (Auto Detected Subject)
Note
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Note:
[OS ST 0790 1701]
Source
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Source:
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BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Created Date
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Created Date:
04 Oct 2007