Preston, J., Meighan, I. G., Simpson, D. D A. and Hole, M. (2002). Mineral chemical provenance of Neolithic pitchstone artefacts from Ballygalley, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Geoarchaeology 17 (3). Vol 17(3), pp. 219-236. https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.10011.
Title The title of the publication or report |
Mineral chemical provenance of Neolithic pitchstone artefacts from Ballygalley, County Antrim, Northern Ireland | ||||||||||
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Issue The name of the volume or issue |
Geoarchaeology 17 (3) | ||||||||||
Series The series the publication or report is included in |
Geoarchaeology | ||||||||||
Volume Volume number and part |
17 (3) | ||||||||||
Page Start/End The start and end page numbers. |
219 - 236 | ||||||||||
Biblio Note This is a Bibliographic record only. |
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Publication Type The type of publication - report, monograph, journal article or chapter from a book |
Journal | ||||||||||
Abstract The abstract describing the content of the publication or report |
A large number of pitchstone fragments and artefacts have recently been discovered at a Neolithic settlement site in Ballygalley, Co. Antrim, Northern Ireland. They consist predominantly of flakes and un-reworked lumps and cores, with only one complete tool being found. Since no sources of workable pitchstone exist in Ireland, the source must have been the abundant pitchstone volcanic rocks found on the Hebridean Islands of northwest Scotland. The composition of the glass from a number of artefacts is highly siliceous, indicating that they were derived from pitchstones on the Island of Arran. Analysis of pyroxene and amphibole microcrystallites within the pitchstone suggests that the Corriegills area of Arran is the most likely source of the Ballygalley artefacts. These finds, and others across Ireland, show that raw materials were being transported and probably traded over considerable distances despite there being suitable alternative sources of material for making tools available in the local area. This suggests that the pitchstone had a very specialist use. | ||||||||||
Year of Publication The year the book, article or report was published |
2002 | ||||||||||
Locations Any locations covered by the publication or report. This is not the place the book or report was published. |
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Source Where the record has come from or which dataset it was orginally included in. |
BIAB
(The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
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Relations Other resources which are relevant to this publication or report |
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Created Date The date the record of the pubication was first entered |
17 Feb 2005 |