Krawiec, K., Gearey, B. R., Chapman, H. H P., Hopla, E., Bamforth, M., Griffiths, C., Hill, T. C B. and Tyers, I. (2011). A late prehistoric timber alignment in the Waveney Valley, Suffolk. Journal of Wetland Archaeology 10. Vol 10, pp. 46-70.

Title
Title
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Title:
A late prehistoric timber alignment in the Waveney Valley, Suffolk
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
excavations at Barsham Marshes
Issue
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Issue:
Journal of Wetland Archaeology 10
Series
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Series:
Journal of Wetland Archaeology
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
10
Number of Pages
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
168
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
46 - 70
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Describes the results of excavations and associated palaeoenvironmental analyses at Barsham Marshes, Suffolk, England. The site is a triple post alignment of oak stakes built at the edge of a palaeochannel of the River Waveney. The alignment has been traced for over 30 m but neither terminus of the site has been excavated. Dendrochronological dating of the timbers has produced a range of felling dates between 8 BC and AD 8 indicating a late Iron Age date for the structure. No other cultural material was recovered. Palaeoenvironmental analyses of the associated deposits indicate that the site was located at the edge of a shallow channel of the River Waveney with local aquatic and alder carr vegetation and evidence for more open scrub and pastoral environments in the wider landscape. This channel appears to have infilled by the 11th century AD and is overlain by a thin layer of humified peat, corresponding to the uppermost level of preservation of the stakes. It is likely that any superstructure originally supported by the stakes had finally decomposed or been dismantled by this time. The site is compared to that of Beccles some 3 km down river where excavations have revealed a triple post alignment also dating to the late Iron Age but with evidence for activity during the Romano-British period. The possible form and function(s) of the sites are discussed.
Author
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Author:
Kristina Krawiec
Benjamin R Gearey ORCID icon
Henry H P Chapman ORCID icon
Emma-J Hopla
Michael Bamforth
Catherine Griffiths
Thomas C B Hill
Ian Tyers
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2011
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Palaeoenvironmental Analyses (Auto Detected Subject)
Ad 8 (Auto Detected Temporal)
LATE IRON AGE (Historic England Periods)
Stakes (Auto Detected Subject)
Palaeoenvironmental Analyses (Auto Detected Subject)
Triple Post (Auto Detected Subject)
Oak Stakes (Auto Detected Subject)
Palaeochannel (Auto Detected Subject)
LATER PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
11th Century Ad (Auto Detected Temporal)
Timber (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (biab_online)
Relations
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Relations:
URI: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/maney/jwa/2011/00000010/00000001/art00002
Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
17 Feb 2013