Pettitt, P. B. (2002). The Neanderthal dead:. Before Farming 2002 (1). Vol 2002(1), pp. 0-0. https://doi.org/10.3828/bfarm.2002.1.4.

Title
Title
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Title:
The Neanderthal dead:
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
exploring mortuary variability in Middle Palaeolithic Eurasia
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
Before Farming 2002 (1)
Series
Series
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Series:
Before Farming
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
2002 (1)
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
0
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
It is thought that recent discussions about Neanderthal mortuary behaviour have tended to polarise around opinions that they did, or did not, bury their dead and assumed that most scholars agree that at least some Neanderthals, at some times, treated the dead body. This article seeks to demonstrate that Neanderthal mortuary activity was a real phenomenon that requires exploration and interpretation. The nature and extent of variability in mortuary behaviour is examined. It is thought that in the later Middle Pleistocene Neanderthals may have been caching the dead in unmodified natural surroundings. After 70,000 BP some Neanderthal groups buried infants, or parts of them, in pits, infants and adults in shallow grave cuttings and indulged in primary corpse modification and subsequent burial. It may have been on occasion too that certain enclosed sites served as mortuary centres, and that their function as such was perpetuated in the memory of Neanderthal groups either through physical grave markers or social tradition. It is thought that at least in some Neanderthal groups the dead body was explored and treated in socially meaningful ways.
Author
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Author:
Paul B Pettitt ORCID icon
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2002
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
FUNERARY SITE (Monument Type England)
Palaeolithic (BIAB)
Middle Pleistocene (Auto Detected Temporal)
Mortuary (Auto Detected Subject)
Funerary Practices (BIAB)
PIT (Monument Type England)
Neanderthals (BIAB)
Grave Markers (Auto Detected Subject)
GRAVE (Monument Type England)
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Relations
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3828/bfarm.2002.1.4
URI: https://online.liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/toc/bfarm/2002/1
Created Date
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Created Date:
29 Aug 2002