Walker, C. and Maull, A. (2010). Iron Age and Roman settlement at Upton, Northampton. Northamptonshire Archaeology 36. Vol 36, pp. 9-52. https://doi.org/10.5284/1083382. Cite this via datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Iron Age and Roman settlement at Upton, Northampton
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
Northamptonshire Archaeology 36
Series
Series
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Series:
Northamptonshire Archaeology
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
36
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
9 - 52
Downloads
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Downloads:
NAS_36_2010_009-052_Iron_Age_and_Roman_Upton.pdf (6 MB) : Download
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
Licence Type:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence icon
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International Licence
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1083382
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Excavation at Upton, Northampton prior to residential development located settlement from the late Bronze Age/early Iron Age and continuing through the Iron Age and Roman periods. A small group of isolated pits, radiocarbon dated to the late Bronze Age/early Iron Age, contained a small pottery assemblage and a saddle quern. A short length of a pit alignment was examined. A number of pits contained early/middle Iron Age pottery, but a radiocarbon date centred on the 4th to 3rd centuries BC indicates that the pits, which were unusually deep, were still open into the middle Iron Age. Middle to late Iron Age settlement comprised several enclosures of varying sizes and plan forms, and a possible roundhouse, all set alongside a linear boundary ditch with the same orientation as the pit alignment but lying 50m to the south. The linear boundary was later reinstated slightly to the south of its original line, contemporary with a second phase of enclosure construction. The landscape was re-organised in the early Roman period, the late 1st/early 2nd centuries AD, with the introduction of a rectilinear ditch system and a patchwork of small enclosures, lying largely to the east of the Iron Age settlement and either a satellite of, or peripheral to the ‘small town’ at Duston.  Settlement continued through the 3rd century and into the later 4th century. There was a complex palimpsest of rectilinear and more irregular ditched enclosures, and in the early phase there was a pottery kiln and possible workshop, a stone-lined well and two inhumation burials. The material finds are fairly typical for a small rural settlement, although the presence of some finewares and a range of building materials suggest that there was a well-appointed household nearby.
Author
Author
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Author:
Charlotte Walker
Anthony Maull
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Yvonne Wolframm-Murray (Author contributing) ORCID icon
Dennis A Jackson (Author contributing)
Tora Hylton (Author contributing)
Ian D Meadows (Author contributing)
Stephanie Vann (Author contributing)
Val Fryer (Author contributing)
Andy Chapman (Author contributing)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2010
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Place: Upton
Grid Reference: 472200, 260000 (Easting, Northing)
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
ROMAN (Historic England Periods)
IRON AGE (Historic England Periods)
SETTLEMENT (Monument Type England)
Source
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Source:
Source icon
ADS Archive (ADS Archive)
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Created Date
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Created Date:
03 Nov 2020