Ennis, T. (2008). Bradwell Quarry, Rivenhall, Essex: Archaeological Observation and Excavation. Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit. https://doi.org/10.5284/1003060. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Bradwell Quarry, Rivenhall, Essex: Archaeological Observation and Excavation
Series
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Series:
Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit unpublished report series
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Downloads:
essexcou1-36908_1.pdf (670 kB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1003060
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:
The monitoring of topsoil stripping of phases 3.1 (east), 3.2, 3.3 and 4.1 at Bradwell Quarry (formerly Rivenhall Airfield) has identified a small number of archaeological features ranging in date from the prehistoric to post-medieval periods. A prehistoric pit contained sherds of Middle Bronze Age pottery from at least six vessels. The isolated location of the pit and the fact that it contained only a few sherds from each vessel with a bias in favour of decorated upper-body sherds, suggests that this may be a deliberate deposit of a possible ritual or ceremonial nature. One tentatively dated Roman pit was excavated and elsewhere residual Roman tile and Late Iron Age pottery was recovered indicating a Romano/British presence in the landscape early in the first millennium AD. Medieval pits and a gully dated to the late 12th to early 13th century. A sample of burnt crop processing waste recovered from a pit indicated that wheat was being processed but that previous crops had included barley and oats. Post-medieval field boundary ditches were identified, some latterly infilled during construction of the World War II airfield.
Author
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Author:
T Ennis
Publisher
Publisher
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Publisher:
Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Essex County Council Historic Environment Records (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2008
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Bradwell Quarry, Former Rivenhall Airfield, Rivenhall, Essex
Parish: RIVENHALL
District: Braintree
County: Essex
Country: England
Grid Reference: 582233, 221129 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
MIDDLE BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) DITCH (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) GULLY (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
MIDDLE BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
EXCAVATION (Event)
FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT) (Event)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: essexcou1-36908
OBIB: 1773
Note
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A4, blue spine
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Created Date
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Created Date:
23 Nov 2016