Martin, G., Logan, W., Maurice, G., Priestley, S. and Children, G. (2010). Programme of Archaeological Work at Staple Chambers Staple Gardens Winchester Hampshire. Border Archaeology. https://doi.org/10.5284/1082169. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:		 Programme of Archaeological Work at Staple Chambers Staple Gardens Winchester Hampshire
Series
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Series:		 Border Archaeology unpublished report series
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borderar1-142946_1.pdf (3 MB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1082169
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Publication Type:		 Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:		 Border Archaeology undertook a programme of archaeological evaluation at Staple Chambers, situated within the northwest corner of the Roman medieval walled city of Winchester, an area of high archaeological sensitivity located immediately south of Northfay House, where excavations have revealed evidence of prehistoric, Roman, Saxo-Norman (9th-12th century) and later medieval (13th-15th century) occupation. The programme of archaeological fieldwork undertaken at Staple Chambers revealed evidence of substantial post-medieval brick cellarage in the southern and central parts of the evaluation trench. Just to the north of centre of the evaluation trench, excavation revealed the footings of a substantial chalk-and-flint wall and another masonry wall or pier immediately to the north. The date, function and relationship of these walls remain uncertain but it is possible that either they form part of a building of late Saxon or 13th-14th century date. Towards the northern end of the evaluation trench, another substantial rubble masonry wall was identified, which appeared to form part of a deep cellar. An associated deposit, possibly representing a backfilling of the cellar after it fell out of use, contained 13th-14th century pottery, ridge tile and broken roof slate, probably imported from the North Cornish coast. This wall would appear to have formed part of a high-status building of probable 13th-14th century date, possibly associated with the residence of the Archdeacon of Winchester. The full depth of the cellarage represented by wall (113) was not reached during the evaluation and, consequently, its impact on Saxon, Roman and earlier deposits and features remains unclear.
Author
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Author:		 G Martin
W Logan
G Maurice
S Priestley
G Children
Publisher
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Publisher:		 Border Archaeology
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:		 Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Winchester HER (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:		 2010
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Staple Chambers
County: Hampshire
District: Winchester
Parish: WINCHESTER
Country: England
Grid Reference: 447958, 129718 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) ANIMAL REMAINS (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) BRICK (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) HANDLE (Object England)
UNCERTAIN (Historic England Periods) HEARTHSTONE (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) JUG (Object England)
MIDDLE PALAEOLITHIC (Historic England Periods) LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Object England)
UNCERTAIN (Historic England Periods) OYESTER SHELL (Find)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) RING (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) RING (Object England)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
EARLY MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) STAMPED OBJECT (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) STAMPED OBJECT (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) TILE (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) VESSEL (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CELLAR (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CELLAR (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) MIDDEN (Monus)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) REVETMENT (Monus)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) WALL (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) WALL (Monument Type England)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: borderar1-142946
OBIB: BA1021SCSGW
Note
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Note:		 62 page colour bound report
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Created Date
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Created Date:		 22 Oct 2020