Jones, R., Challands, A., French, C. A I., Card, N., Downes, J. M. and Richards, C. (2010). Exploring the location and function of a Late Neolithic house at Crossiecrown, Orkney by geophysical, geochemical and soil micromorphological methods. Archaeological Prospection 17 (1). Vol 17(1), pp. 29-47. https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.370.

Title
Title
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Title:
Exploring the location and function of a Late Neolithic house at Crossiecrown, Orkney by geophysical, geochemical and soil micromorphological methods
Issue
Issue
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Issue:
Archaeological Prospection 17 (1)
Series
Series
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Series:
Archaeological Prospection
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
17 (1)
Number of Pages
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
65
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
29 - 47
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
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Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Magnetic prospection was instrumental in the discovery of a multiphase Neolithic settlement at Crossiecrown on Mainland Orkney. Subsequent excavation revealed a number of structures, including a large circular walled house of Late Neolithic date with a range of well-defined architectural features in its interior. This paper presents the discovery, excavation and in particular the functional analysis of this house. Soil micromorphology established the sequence from the house's initial floor construction to its abandonment. On the basis of multi-element and magnetic susceptibility data obtained from analysis of samples taken from the floor of the house, several element distributions were found to be distinctive in the way they correlated with some of the house's 'fixed furniture' and moreover with the distributions of certain artefacts, notably the stone tools. The archaeological implications of these findings are discussed.
Author
Author
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Author:
Richard Jones
Adrian Challands
Charles A I French ORCID icon
Nick Card
Jane M Downes
Colin Richards ORCID icon
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2010
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Neolithic (Auto Detected Temporal)
Floor (Auto Detected Subject)
Artefacts (Auto Detected Subject)
Circular Walled House (Auto Detected Subject)
Late Neolithic (Auto Detected Temporal)
Architectural Features (Auto Detected Subject)
Houses Fixed Furniture (Auto Detected Subject)
SETTLEMENT (Monument Type England)
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (biab_online)
Relations
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Relations:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/arp.370
Created Date
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Created Date:
23 Jan 2011