McCALLIEN, W. J. and Lacaille, A. D. (1940). The Campbeltown Raised Beach and its contained Stone Industry.. Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 75. Vol 75, pp. 55-92.
Title The title of the publication or report |
The Campbeltown Raised Beach and its contained Stone Industry. | ||||||||
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Issue The name of the volume or issue |
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 75 | ||||||||
Series The series the publication or report is included in |
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland | ||||||||
Volume Volume number and part |
75 | ||||||||
Number of Pages The number of pages in the publication or report |
233 | ||||||||
Page Start/End The start and end page numbers. |
55 - 92 | ||||||||
Downloads Any files associated with the publication or report that can be downloaded from the ADS |
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Licence Type ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC. |
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Publication Type The type of publication - report, monograph, journal article or chapter from a book |
Journal | ||||||||
Abstract The abstract describing the content of the publication or report |
The relics are distributed throughout the upper part of the raised beach deposits, but locally they are concentrated. They originate from shore occupation-sites dating back to the period of rising sea-level, and they were incorporated into the beach\r\nformation during the emergence. The rolled and/or heavily patinated condition of some of the lithic products suggests they are older than their unscathed companions; yet no typological difference whatever can be detected between the altered and\r\nunchanged artefacts. Flint from Northern Ireland and local native rocks were employed including quartz and schistose grit. All the artifacts are of pre-Neolithic character. The Campbeltown industry may be grouped with the Mesolithic\r\nof Northern Ireland. The Argyll artefacts have their ancestry in the English Upper Palaeolithic (Creswellian), and consequently have their roots in the Aurignacian,\r\nindustrial vestiges of which are retained in the assemblage. Although no worked bone was obtained at Campbeltown, the infiltration of Baltic Forest Culture is suggested by a few objects, a small pick being particularly significant. The presence of these different forms also indicates that the Argyll stone industry is culturally more advanced and is possibly of lesser antiquity than the second stage of Movius's Early Larnian, which it otherwise so clearly resembles. Climatic conditions on the coasts of Northern Ireland and South Western Scotland in the Early Post-Glacial period being alike, and human needs being similar, these factors dictated the development of a local provincial culture. So far, only the more complex sections of the Antrim\r\nraised beach provide adequate proof of the evolution of this pre-Neolithic\r\nculture, but it is confidently expected that future researches in the Scottish\r\nlittoral deposits will afford equally conclusive evidence. | ||||||||
Year of Publication The year the book, article or report was published |
1940 | ||||||||
Locations Any locations covered by the publication or report. This is not the place the book or report was published. |
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Source Where the record has come from or which dataset it was orginally included in. |
ADS Archive
(ADS Archive)
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Created Date The date the record of the pubication was first entered |
05 Dec 2008 |