Mason, P. (2006). A Romano-British settlement at West Haddon, Northamptonshire. Northamptonshire Archaeology 34. Vol 34, pp. 33-62. https://doi.org/10.5284/1083360. Cite this via datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
A Romano-British settlement at West Haddon, Northamptonshire
Issue
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Issue:
Northamptonshire Archaeology 34
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Series:
Northamptonshire Archaeology
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Volume:
34
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
33 - 62
Downloads
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Downloads:
NAS_34_2006_033-062_West_Haddon.pdf (3 MB) : Download
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
Licence Type:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence icon
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International Licence
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1083360
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Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Field survey and subsequent trial trenching in 1998 identified archaeological remains of an early Romano-British settlement located to the north of West Haddon. Northamptonshire Archaeology undertook an open area excavation of this settlement in 2005, followed by a series of watching briefs, in conjunction with the West Haddon Bypass road scheme. The earliest occupation was an oval enclosure subsequently truncated by a sinuous gully that probably formed a large rectangular enclosure. These are presumed to be of Iron Age to early Roman date but little pottery was recovered. The Romano-British settlement, established in the late 1st century AD, comprised a series of sub-rectangular ditched enclosures, covering an area of 2ha, set on higher ground either side of a sinuous trackway. This was a low status rural settlement, with little access to higher class metalwork or imported pottery. There is environmental evidence for crop processing, but the poor survival of animal bone leaves the pastoral economy undefined. A possible small timber building founded in beam slots, was the only surviving structural feature, but the main domestic buildings may have lain beyond the excavated area. There was limited use of stone, with this including the stone-lined flue of a corn-drier, while fragments of millstone, indicate the presence of an animal powered mill. The settlement reached its zenith in the late 2nd century. In the late 3rd century there was probably a contraction of settlement, with new ditch systems replacing parts of the former enclosure system, but even this had been abandoned by the mid-4th century
Author
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Author:
Paul Mason
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Yvonne Wolframm-Murray (Author contributing) ORCID icon
A R Fawcett (Author contributing)
Ian D Meadows (Author contributing)
Tora Hylton (Author contributing)
Stephanie Vann (Author contributing)
Val Fryer (Author contributing)
Andy Chapman (Author contributing)
Pat Chapman (Author contributing)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2006
Locations
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Locations:
Place: West Haddon
Grid Reference: 462840, 272430 (Easting, Northing)
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
ROMAN (Historic England Periods)
SETTLEMENT (Monument Type England)
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ADS Archive (ADS Archive)
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Created Date
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Created Date:
03 Nov 2020