Keir, W. and Oetgen, J. (2007). Land at St. Cuthbert's Church, St. Cuthbert's Street, Bedford: Archaeological Observation, Investigation, Recording, Analysis and Publication. Bedford: Albion Archaeology. https://doi.org/10.5284/1003530. Cite this using datacite

Title
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Title:
Land at St. Cuthbert's Church, St. Cuthbert's Street, Bedford: Archaeological Observation, Investigation, Recording, Analysis and Publication
Series
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Series:
Albion Archaeology unpublished report series
Downloads
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Downloads:
albionar1-17513_1.pdf (2 MB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1003530
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:
Bedford Borough Council was granted planning permissionto undertake enhancement works in and around the churchyard of St Cuthbert''s Church in Bedford. All groundworks that required monitoring were completed. The groundworks included: ground reduction within the churchyard adjacent to specific areas of the churchyard wall; rebuilding certain sections of the churchyard wall and repairs to the rest of the wall; resurfacing the pavements around the churchyard. The archaeological investigation largely revealed features and deposits associated with the current 19th century church. However, a build-up of deposits up to c. 1.5m thick was observed. This indicated that the level of the churchyard had been deliberately raised in two stages, initially in the medieval period and later in the post-medieval period. Beneath these deposits, early medieval layers were revealed, which were probably soil horizons pre-dating the establishment of the churchyard. Iron working waste was recovered from the early medieval deposits, reinforcing the idea that this area of Bedford was an industrial quarter at that time. In addition, fragments of lime mortar allude to the presence of masonry structures in the vicinity at this time.
Author
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Author:
Wesley Keir
J Oetgen
Publisher
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Publisher:
Albion Archaeology
Other Person/Org
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Bedford Borough HER (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2007
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Land at St. Cuthbert's Church, St. Cuthbert's Street, Bedford, Bedfordshire
Parish: BEDFORD
District: Bedford
County: Bedfordshire
Country: England
Grid Reference: 505290, 249820 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) JETTON (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) Lime Mortar (Find)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SLAG (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) Brick Tomb (Monus)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) Buried Soil Horizons (Monus)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CHURCH (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) Church Wall (Monus)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) GRAVE (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) Make Up Layer (Monus)
WATCHING BRIEF (Event)
BURIED SOIL HORIZON (Monument Type England)
TOMB (Monument Type England)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: albionar1-17513
OBIB: 2007/19
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OASIS (OASIS)
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Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
23 Nov 2016