Allen, P. (2009). Essex and Suffolk Water Offices, Hall Street, Chelmsford, Archaeological Trail Pit Evaluation. Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit. https://doi.org/10.5284/1017266. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Essex and Suffolk Water Offices, Hall Street, Chelmsford, Archaeological Trail Pit Evaluation
Series
Series
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Series:
Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit unpublished report series
Downloads
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Downloads:
essexcou1-58208_1.pdf (2 MB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1017266
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:
An earlier archaeological desk-based assessment (essexcou1-58183) identified the site as lying within Roman Chelmsford and reconstructed the local Roman topography. Five trial pits were excavated to test the assessment's model of deposit survival. These confirmed the line of the Roman road across the north of the site and recorded three main road metallings, as well as a sequence of brickearth floors on its north side, presumably related to a series of timber domestic buildings. A Roman buried soil was recorded across the south of the site, typical of a backyard area. The Roman strata were well preserved at a depth of at least 1.0m, sealed beneath a post-medieval cultivated soil. This was cut by brick foundations for outbuildings related to the original 1854 water works and its expansion in 1860-7, and the 1858 silk mill.
Author
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Author:
P Allen
Publisher
Publisher
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Publisher:
Essex County Council Field Archaeology Unit
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Essex County Council Historic Environment Records (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2009
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Essex and Suffolk Water, Hall Street, Chelmsford, Essex
Parish: CHELMSFORD
District: Chelmsford
County: Essex
Country: England
Location - Auto Detected: Suffolk
Location - Auto Detected: Chelmsford
Grid Reference: 570970, 206330 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) ANIMAL REMAINS (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) TILE (Object England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) BACKYARD (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) Domestic Dwelling (Monus)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) GARDEN (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) OUTBUILDING (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods) ROAD (Monument Type England)
ROMAN (Historic England Periods)
TEST PIT (Event)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: essexcou1-58208
OBIB: 1867
Note
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Note:
A4 boo, blue spine, 47 pages
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Created Date
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Created Date:
25 Nov 2016