Title: |
South Fleet Road Widening Scheme, Swanscombe (Ebbsfleet), Kent Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief and an Archaeological (Palaeolithic) Test Pit Evaluation |
Series: |
Wessex Archaeology unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
wessexar1-132811_1.pdf (1 MB)
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Download
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
A watching brief was carried during groundwork for the construction of a sewage settling tank and associated other service trenches, in preparation for the extension of the Fitzpatrick compound in the north-eastern corner of Eastern Quarry, (commonly referred to as Area B). Artefact-bearing gravel was revealed in the trench for the digestion tank, probably equivalent to gravel previously identified in test pits excavated in 2005. The gravel is probably equivalent to the Swanscombe Lower Middle Gravel, and thus was likewise probably laid down by the Thames in the Hoxnian interglacial, c. 400,000 to 380,000 BP. The gravel contains abundant Palaeolithic flint artefacts, probably reflecting repeated manufacture of handaxes either at the Site itself, or on slightly higher, drier ground immediately to the south-west. This is an important location for Palaeolithic archaeology in the region, as it marks the southernmost known extent of the Swanscombe Lower Middle Gravel and must be near the point of confluence with the Ebbsfleet, thus linking the main Swanscombe sequence with the deposits at the CTRL Southfleet Road 'elephant site' 400m to the south-east. |
Author: |
Chloe Hunnisett
Francis F Wenban-Smith
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Publisher: |
Wessex Archaeology
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Other Person/Org: |
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Please note: this record has been validated by-proxy by Historic England.
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Year of Publication: |
2011
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Locations: |
Site: |
South Fleet Road Widening Scheme, Swanscombe |
Parish: |
SWANSCOMBE AND GREENHITHE |
District: |
Dartford |
County: |
Kent |
Country: |
England |
Location - Auto Detected: |
Swanscombe Lower Middle Gravel |
Location - Auto Detected: |
Southfleet Road |
Location - Auto Detected: |
Thames |
Location - Auto Detected: |
Ebbsfleet |
Location - Auto Detected: |
Swanscombe |
Grid Reference: 560900, 173500 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
wessexar1-132811 |
OBIB: |
68990 |
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Note: |
grey literature client report - A4
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
28 Nov 2016 |