Cocroft, W. D. (2018). Medieval and Later Fieldworks: Introductions to Heritage Assets. Fort Cumberland: Historic England. https://doi.org/10.5284/1108883. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:		 Medieval and Later Fieldworks: Introductions to Heritage Assets
Series
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Series:		 Historic England Research Reports
Downloads
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Downloads:
nmr1-516777_212574.pdf (1 MB) : Download
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Licence Type:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence icon
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International Licence
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1108883
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Publication Type:		 Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:		 An introduction to medieval and later fieldworks. By the 16th century continental Europe had seen the development of a new system of fortification, the trace italienne (Italian line). This evolved to mount artillery and counter the effects of shot and shell. In England, although some permanent fortifications were built in this style, temporary fieldworks of this form generally date from the Civil War 1642-1651. Civil War Fieldworks were often built to strengthen existing urban or castle defences. They were also constructed around other existing features, such as mansions and churches, while others were built to control key bridges and roads. A description of medieval and later fieldworks and their development is included.
Author
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Author:		 Wayne D Cocroft ORCID icon
Publisher
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Publisher:		 Historic England
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:		 2018
Locations
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Locations:
County: Berkshire
Country: England
Parish: Shaw cum Donnington
District: West Berkshire
Grid Reference: 446117, 169169 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
CASTLE (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL CASTLE (Tag)
THEMATIC SURVEY (Event)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: nmr1-516777
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OASIS (OASIS)
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Created Date
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Created Date:		 04 Jul 2023