Title: |
Later Prehistoric and Roman Remains at Gunvil Hall Farm, Wymondham, Norfolk: PXA and UPD |
Series: |
Oxford Archaeology (Cambridge) unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
oxfordar3-336479_1.pdf (6 MB)
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Download
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
Between the 17th July and 26th September 2018 Oxford Archaeology East carried out excavations at Land North of Gunvil Hall Farm, Wymondham, Norfolk. In total, 1.36ha was investigated by two areas of excavation within a single field, extending between Suton Lane to the east and London Road (B1172) to the north and west. The locations of the excavation areas were based on the results of previous stages of evaluation work which confirmed the presence of two prehistoric ring ditches identified by the geophysical survey within the northeastern part of the development area and possible Roman field boundary ditches within its southeastern part. The two excavation areas targeted each of these sets of remains. The full extent of the Early Bronze Age funerary monuments was revealed, within which cremated human bone had also been interred at the end of this period. Unexpectedly, extensive later prehistoric pit deposits spanning the Early Neolithic to Early Iron Age were also encountered in both excavation areas. These included a small group of pits uncovered between the ring ditches that produced cremated human bone, dated to the beginning of the Late Bronze Age period. Part of a Middle Iron Age enclosure was also revealed in Area B which was associated with the remains of a roundhouse. In both areas, these remains were succeeded by Roman enclosures set out alongside a trackway. These enclosures continued beyond the limits of the excavated areas where they were further delineated by the previous geophysical survey. The geophysical survey also showed the trackway continued along the eastern margins of Area A, adjacent to Suton Lane, to suggest a possible Roman origin to this road. Of significance within Area A was the discovery of a largely intact pottery kiln within the Roman enclosure that produced a significant quantity of Roman grey ware pottery dated to the latter part of the 3rd century AD. |
Author: |
G Clarke
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Publisher: |
Oxford Archaeology (Cambridge)
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Year of Publication: |
2019
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Locations: |
Country: |
England |
Parish: |
Wymondham |
County: |
Norfolk |
District: |
South Norfolk |
Grid Reference: 609968, 300300 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
PIT
(Monument Type England)
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DITCH
(Monument Type England)
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CERAMIC
(Object England)
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ROMAN TRACKWAY
(Tag)
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TRACKWAY
(Monument Type England)
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ROMAN PIT
(Tag)
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LATER PREHISTORIC LITHIC IMPLEMENT
(Tag)
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EXCAVATION
(Event)
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LATER PREHISTORIC PIT
(Tag)
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POST HOLE
(Monument Type England)
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MOULD
(Object England)
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ANIMAL REMAINS
(Object England)
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LITHIC IMPLEMENT
(Object England)
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POST MEDIEVAL DITCH
(Tag)
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ROMAN DITCH
(Tag)
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POTTERY KILN
(Monument Type England)
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LATER PREHISTORIC POST HOLE
(Tag)
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ROMAN POTTERY KILN
(Tag)
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LATER PREHISTORIC MOULD
(Tag)
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ROMAN ANIMAL REMAINS
(Tag)
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LATER PREHISTORIC CERAMIC
(Tag)
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LATER PREHISTORIC DITCH
(Tag)
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ROMAN
(Historic England Periods)
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POST MEDIEVAL
(Historic England Periods)
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LATER PREHISTORIC
(Historic England Periods)
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
oxfordar3-336479 |
OBIB: |
OAE report 2253 |
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
11 Jul 2023 |