Scruby, A. (2022). Evaluation at Buchan Street Neighbourhood Centre, Buchan Street, Cambridge. Cirencester: Cotswold Archaeology. https://doi.org/10.5284/1112461. Cite this using datacite

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Title:
Evaluation at Buchan Street Neighbourhood Centre, Buchan Street, Cambridge
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Series:
Cotswold Archaeology unpublished report series
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cotswold2-508718_207887.pdf (4 MB) : Download
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DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1112461
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Report (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:
The evaluation fieldwork comprised the excavation of five trenches, excavated in three phases between the 19th and 27th July 2022 as a result of the “live” nature of the site and parking areas where the trenches were located. As a result of changes to the intended phasing of the works the trenches were renumbered as-dug from the sequence shown on Figure 2 of the WSI and the trench numbers shown on Figure 2 of this report should be regarded as the final/ definitive number sequence. With the exception of trench 1, all of the trenches were subject to minor positional changes as a result of the presence of utilities and other constraints. The trenches were originally intended to comprise 2no. 10m x 1.8m wide trenches and 3no. 5m x 1.8m trenches; however, as excavated trench 1 measured 5m long by 1.2m wide, the width being constrained by the presence of previously unrecorded utilities detected by CAT and GENNY scanning; Trench 2 measured 10m long by 1.2m wide; trench 3 measured 10m long by 1.4m wide; trench 4 measured 7m long by 0.8m wide; and, trench 5 measured 5m long by 1.2m wide, being constrained by the presence of services to the northeast and southeast. The works were monitored by the CHET (Andy Thomas - Archaeology Planning Manage) via site monitoring meetings on the 20th and 25th July (trenches 1-3 and 5) and remote sign-off of trench 4 via email and photos on the 27th July. Trenches were set out on OS National Grid co-ordinates using Leica GPS. Following the removal of block-paving and tarmac, where present, overburden was stripped from the trenches by a mechanical excavator fitted with a toothless grading bucket. All machining was conducted under archaeological supervision to the top of the natural substrate. Records were maintained in accordance with CA Technical Manual 1: Fieldwork Recording Manual. Deposits were assessed for their palaeoenvironmental potential in accordance with CA Technical Manual 2: The Taking and Processing of Environmental and Other Samples from Archaeological Sites. No deposits were identified that required sampling. No archaeological deposits were identified and no artefactual material that predated the modern period. CA will make arrangements with the Cambridgeshire County Archaeology Facility for the deposition of the project archive. A digital archive will also be prepared and deposited with the Archaeology Data Service (ADS). The archives (museum and digital) will be prepared and deposited in accordance with Standard and guidance for the creation, compilation, transfer and deposition of archaeological archives (CIfA 2014; updated October 2020). A summary of information from this project, as set out in Appendix B, will be entered onto the OASIS online database of archaeological projects in Britain. In July 2022, Cotswold Archaeology carried out an archaeological evaluation of land at Buchan Street Neighbourhood Centre, Buchan Street, Cambridge. This evaluation was undertaken for RPS Consulting, acting on behalf of The Hill Despite the location of the site in an area of some archaeological potential for remains of prehistoric and Roman date to be present, no archaeological features or finds were identified. Evidence for modern development-related impacts were identified in all trenches, either in the form of modern deposits associated with the landscaping of the site directly overlaying the natural substrate, for example in trenches 3 and 4, or modern services and other sub-surface intrusions including service trenches and post and fence bases such as were encountered in trenches 1 and 2..
Author
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Author:
Adrian Scruby
Publisher
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Publisher:
Cotswold Archaeology
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2022
Locations
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Locations:
County: Cambridgeshire
District: Cambridge
Country: England
Parish: Cambridge, unparished area
Grid Reference: 545005, 261469 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
EVALUATION (Event)
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OASIS Id: cotswold2-508718
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Created Date
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Created Date:
15 Aug 2023