Data copyright © Rogan Jenkinson unless otherwise stated
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Pin Hole Cave Stratigraphic Data - Distribution of Vertebrates by Species and Anatomical Part data
Title: Spreadsheet metadata - Pin Hole Cave Archaeological and Paleontological Remains Filename: Pin_Hole_Cave_Archaeological_and_Paleonto...on.pdf (257 kB) |
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Title: Spreadsheet metadata - Stratigraphic Level Distribution Filename: Stratigraphic_Level_Distribution_metadata.csv (18 kB) |
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Title: Stratigraphic Distribution of Vertebrate Remains within the Cave Entrance Filename: IN-40.csv (1 kB) Description: Vertebrate species and their anatomical parts which reported by Mello and described and compared with vertebrates that survive today within existing museum collection. Much of the material survives but unfortunately the remains of Arctic Fox (Alopex lagopus} and Wolverine (Gulo gulo} cannot be found today. Many of the remains reported by Mello survive today within the collections of the Manchester University Museum and the British Museum, Natural History.(110 Items} |
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Title: Stratigraphic Distribution and Anatomical Parts of Species Discovered in the Red Sand Filename: IN-41.csv (1 kB) Description: A total of 117 vertebrate bones are identified to 14 species an the two missing species, Arctic Fox and Wolverine are additionally listed. Also listed are Sheep and Rodents whose remains are thought to be modern. Although Mello was disappointed with the finds many Quaternary species were discovered in relatively low numbers. An unusual find at the time was the discovery of four fish species, the first from any Creswell Cave and which included Salmon (Salmo sp}, Grayling (Thymallus thymallus}. Chub (Leuciscus cephalus} and Eel (Anguilla anguilla}..(208 Items} |
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Title: Stratigraphic Distribution of the Vertebrate Population of Pin Hole Cave Filename: IN-46.csv (12 kB) Description: Stratigraphic Distribution of the Vertebrate Population of Pin Hole Cave (29274 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 0 Filename: IN-47.csv (4 kB) Description: The spreadsheet describes 1209 vertebrate bones identified to species or genera and representing 180 individuals. Unusual occurrences include Puffin (Fractercula arctica}, Reed Bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus} and Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis} and Duck or Geese egg shell fragments. .(1388 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 1 Filename: IN-49.csv (5 kB) Description: The spreadsheet describes 2090 vertebrate bones identified to a diverse range of species and genera and derived from 215 individuals. Unusual occurrences include Ground Squirrel, (Spermophilus major}, Ringed Plover (Charadrius haiticula} and Corn Bunting (Miliaria calandra}.(2806 Items} |
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Title: Species Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 2 Filename: IN-51.csv (4 kB) Description: A total of 1867 vertebrates bones are identified to 68 species or genera which include the species Wild Cat (Felis sylvestris}, and the unusual remains of Bat species, The range of bird species is extensive and includes those of Geese, Merganser, Puffin, Eagles, Owls and Woodland birds. Reptile remains the only evidence from the cave for an unknown lizard. (1808 Items} |
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Title: Species Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 3 Filename: IN-53.csv (5 kB) Description: The stratigraphic level contained 6873 vertebrate bones, which have been identified to 77 species or genera. Unusual occurrences include Polecat, Stoat. The very wide range of bird species include six species of Duck and Geese, Osprey, Hawk Owl, Plovers, Corn Bunting and Rose Breasted Grosbeak(4570 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 4 Filename: IN-55.csv (5 kB) Description: Stratigraphic Level 4 contained 1587 vertebrate bones, which were identified to 67 species and genera. And where the bone frequency is much less that surrounding levels. Notable occurrences include Crag Martin (Ptyonoprogne rupestris}, Tit and Finch species and Crossbill (Loxia curviristra}.(1579 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description for Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 5 Filename: IN-57.csv (3 kB) Description: Total of 1098 vertebrate bones are identified to 53 species and genera, which include the unusual occurrence of Wading birds. Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus} Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis} and Anseriformes eggs (1098 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description for Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 6 Filename: IN-59.csv (3 kB) Description: A total 1669 vertebrate bone fragments were identified to 41 species and 6 genera which are described according to anatomical part. The species Garganey (Anas querquedula} Common Gull (Larus canus}and Kingfisher (Alcedo athis} are unusual occurrences.(1646 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description for Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 7 Filename: IN-61.csv (2 kB) Description: Vertebrate species are represented by 1097 bone fragments derived from 81 individuals. In addition to large mammal species the level contains a bird and fish population.(1042 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description for Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 8 Filename: IN-63.csv (2 kB) Description: Vertebrate species are represented by bones derived from 52 individuals. The frequency of vertebrate is significantly lower than surrounding levels. (528 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 9 Filename: IN-65.csv (4 kB) Description: Level 9 contains 627 vertebrate bones identified to a wide range of species which includes large mammals, an extensive rodent fauna, which includes Ground Squirrel (Spermophilus sp}, and a bird population which includes geese and grouse. An extremely unusual record from this level is that of Demoiselle Crane (Anthropoides virgo}.(641 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 10 Filename: IN-67.csv (2 kB) Description: A total of 944 vertebrate bones were identified and anatomically described to 25. species and 5 genera. Unusual occurrences include Snipe (Gallinago gallinago} and Pink Footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus}..(942 Items} |
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Title: Species Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 11 Filename: IN-69.csv (3 kB) Description: Vertebrates from this level are represented by 2045 bone fragments, which have been identified to a wide range of species. These include and extensive bird and fish population. Alpine Swift (Apus melba} is a very unusual record from this level..(2045 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 12 Filename: IN-71.csv (3 kB) Description: A total of 1157 vertebrate bones are identified and anatomically described to 38 species and 5 genera. These include a single molar of Hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius} which is unlikely to be contemporary with the other vertebrate population and which may be a curiosity collected by Neanderthal groups. There is a possibility that it may have been derived from older deposits, yet to be excavated from the cave rear(1157 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 13 Filename: IN-73.csv (1 kB) Description: Vertebrates are represented by 187 bone fragments, which are identified to 16 species and 4 genera. Although larger vertebrate are present the most frequent remains are those of Common Frog (Rana sp}.(187 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 14 Filename: IN-75.csv (1 kB) Description: Five species and two genera are represented by 15 vertebrate bone fragments. Each species is represented by single or a very low frequency of fragments, which suggests that they may be derived from the overlying stratigraphic level.(15 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 15 Filename: IN-77.csv (1 kB) Description: A small vertebrate population of 17 individuals is represented by 38 bone fragments. These include the unusual marine species, Gooseander (Mergus merganser}(40 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Level 16 Filename: IN-79.csv (1 kB) Description: Level 16 has the remains of five individuals belonging to five species(39 Items} |
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Title: Species, Genera and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Stratigraphic Levels 17,18,19 Filename: IN-81.csv (1 kB) Description: The lowest stratigraphic levels contain 9 vertebrate bone fragments which were identified to identified to Hyaena (Crocuta crocuta}, Wild horse, (Equus sp} and Reindeer, (Rangifer tarandus} and several indeterminate fragments (8 Items} |
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Title: Species and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Unknown Levels Filename: IN-83-Species_variation_Unknown_Levels.csv (4 kB) Description: Species, and Anatomical Description of Vertebrates from Unknown Levels (7201 Items) |
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Title: Summary of the Vertebrae remains from PI,block, a calcrete mass excavated from the Inner Chamber Filename: IN-85.csv (2 kB) Description: Summary of the Vertebrae remains from PI,block, a calcrete mass excavated from the Inner Chamber |
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