Barnes, I. (2003). Aerial remote-sensing techniques used in the management of archaeological monuments on the British Army's Salisbury Plain Training Area, Wiltshire, UK. Archaeol Prospection 10 (2). Vol 10(2), pp. 83-90.

Title
Title
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Title:
Aerial remote-sensing techniques used in the management of archaeological monuments on the British Army's Salisbury Plain Training Area, Wiltshire, UK
Issue
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Issue:
Archaeol Prospection 10 (2)
Series
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Series:
Archaeological Prospection
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
10 (2)
Number of Pages
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
86
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
83 - 90
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
Salisbury Plain Training Area, covering 38,000 ha in Wiltshire, is the UK's largest military training area. Military ownership has protected, from modern agricultural practices, over 2,300 archaeological monuments dating from the late prehistoric and Romano-British periods. Consequently the majority of sites still survive as earthworks. The Defence Estates is tasked with managing this landscape, balancing military, agricultural, archaeological and nature conservation priorities within a national and international legislative framework. The Defence Estates is evaluating the use of airborne LIDAR (light detection and ranging) and CASI (compact airborne spectrographic imager) surveys to map condition, results being directly transferable to a geographical information system. It is hoped, by comparing successive surveys, that trends can be identified, allowing management decisions to be reached. Results showed that CASI imagery, particularly when processed as a normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) image, was ideal for showing bare ground, scrub and levels of grazing, whereas LIDAR provided a means of measuring the magnitude of change. The techniques were less successful at distinguishing disturbed ground such as back-filled military trenches. Combined LIDAR and CASI images were shown to be ideal media for identifying archaeological earthworks. The potential for the development of automated trend analysis was proved but manual systems were shown to be more appropriate. Development work is continuing and it is hoped to have a remote-sensing-based monitoring system in place on Salisbury Plain Training Area in the foreseeable future.
Author
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Author:
Ian Barnes ORCID icon
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2003
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
LATER PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
Military Training (Auto Detected Subject)
Military Trenches (Auto Detected Subject)
Air Photography/Aerial Survey (BIAB)
Source
Source
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Source:
Source icon
BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
Created Date
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Created Date:
03 Feb 2004