Hunnius, von, T. E., Yang, D. Y., Eng, B., Waye, J. and Saunders, S. (2007). Digging deeper into the limits of ancient DNA research on syphilis. J Archaeol Sci 34 (12). Vol 34(12), pp. 2091-2100.

Title
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Title:
Digging deeper into the limits of ancient DNA research on syphilis
Issue
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Issue:
J Archaeol Sci 34 (12)
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Series:
Journal of Archaeological Science
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Volume:
34 (12)
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Page Start/End:
2091 - 2100
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Abstract
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The paper aims to compliment and add relevant information to Bouwman and Brown's and Barnes and Thomas' discussion concerning the inability to apply ancient DNA techniques to study venereal syphilis in past human populations. The authors' approach utilized fifteen different human specimens from different geographies and different temporal periods: eight samples come from medically diagnosed individuals archived during the American Civil War period; six originate from the United Kingdom and predate 1492 with four of these samples having been previously analyzed by Bouwman and Brown, and one sample comes from historic Canada. Human mitochondrial and amelogenin DNA, as well as several genes from the Treponema organism were analyzed revealing the relatively good preservation of human multi-copy and single copy DNA but not treponemal DNA. The study also incorporates a unique molecular experiment using rabbits infected with venereal syphilis to help illustrate that treponemal DNA disseminates to bone early during the first stages of infection but is not present in later stages of the disease using the techniques presented in this study.
Author
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Author:
Tanya E Hunnius, von
Dongya Y Yang
Barry Eng
John S Waye
Shelley Saunders
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2007
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Bone (Auto Detected Subject)
Canada Human Mitochondrial (Auto Detected Subject)
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BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
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URI: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03054403
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Created Date:
25 Feb 2008