Bonney, D. (1968). Iron Age and Romano-British settlement sites in Wiltshire: some geographical considerations. Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 63. Vol 63, pp. 27-38.

Title
Title
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Title:
Iron Age and Romano-British settlement sites in Wiltshire: some geographical considerations
Issue
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Issue:
Wiltshire Archaeol Natur Hist Mag 63
Series
Series
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Series:
The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine
Volume
Volume
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Volume:
63
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
27 - 38
Biblio Note
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Biblio Note
Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
The 271 known sites, when analysed in terms of siting, relationship to soils, aspect and height above sea level, reveal certain points of contrast between the two periods. However, thirty-six sites were occupied in EIA and RB times, sometimes with continuity. Of the 114 EIA sites, 88% are confined to the chalk, mostly of course on hilltops, spurs or hill-slopes. thirty-five of these chalk sites are hillforts and sixty-five are other types of settlement. Those off the chalk are on other light soils like limestone. The 193 RB settlements, only 63% of which lie on the chalk, are at a generally lower altitude than their EIA counterparts; the more peaceful conditions of the Roman occupation, together with improved technology, allowed the abandonment of hilltop sites and the exploitation of valley bottoms. For Wiltshire as a whole, nearly 20% of the RB settlements are in valley bottoms, and some relationship with subsequent (Saxon) exploitation of these areas may yet be seen to exist. Some fifty-five RB sites giving reliable evidence of 4th cent occupation are analysed separately.
Author
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Author:
Desmond Bonney
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
1968
Locations
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Roman (Auto Detected Temporal)
Hillforts (Auto Detected Subject)
SETTLEMENT (Monument Type England)
Saxon (Auto Detected Temporal)
Iron Age (Auto Detected Temporal)
Source
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Source:
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BIAB (British Archaeological Abstracts (BAA))
Created Date
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Created Date:
05 Dec 2008