Moore, K. R. (2006). Prehistoric gold markers and environmental change. Geoarchaeology 21 (2). Vol 21(2), pp. 155-170. https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.20095.

Title
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Title:
Prehistoric gold markers and environmental change
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
a two-age system for standing stones in western Ireland
Issue
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Issue:
Geoarchaeology 21 (2)
Series
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Series:
Geoarchaeology
Volume
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Volume:
21 (2)
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
155 - 170
Biblio Note
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Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
The paper examines the Murrisk Peninsula in southwest County Mayo, a target for gold exploration in Ireland, of which the most productive areas include the Cregganbaun Shear Zone and Cregganbaun Quartzite Belt on Croagh Patrick, both geologically related to Iapetus closure; gold is concentrated in alluvial deposits of river systems draining these areas. The author suggests that a comparison of gold occurrences with the location of prehistoric stone monuments reveals that simple standing-stone monuments, though isolated from other monument types, correlate with alluvial gold. South of the Murrisk Peninsula in Connemara, isolated standing stones are associated with a wide range of mineral resources and with other monuments. It is argued that dating of the stones relative to blanket-bog expansion and coastal landform changes indicates that standing stones were raised as markers of gold placer deposits before a climatic deterioration at 1200 BC; Late Bronze Age monuments with a ceremonial purpose are more complex and include stone alignments.
Author
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Author:
Kathryn R Moore
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2006
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
Ceremonial (Auto Detected Subject)
PREHISTORIC (Historic England Periods)
Stone (Auto Detected Subject)
Gold Markers (Auto Detected Subject)
LATE BRONZE AGE (Historic England Periods)
Markers (Auto Detected Subject)
Source
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BIAB (The British & Irish Archaeological Bibliography (BIAB))
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/gea.20095
Created Date
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Created Date:
29 Nov 2006