Brown, J. (2014). A Prehistoric Watercourse and the origins of Bendyshe Farm, Bottisham, Cambridgeshire. Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society 103. Vol 103, pp. 7-26. https://doi.org/10.5284/1073471. Cite this via datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
A Prehistoric Watercourse and the origins of Bendyshe Farm, Bottisham, Cambridgeshire
Issue
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Issue:
Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society 103
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Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society
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Volume:
103
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
165
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
7 - 26
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Downloads:
PCAS_CIII_2014_007-026_Brown.pdf (5 MB) : Download
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
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ADS Terms of Use and Access
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1073471
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Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
A series of archaeological excavations were conducted at Bendyshe Farm, Bottisham by Northamptonshire Archaeology, in advance of development. Bendyshe Farm was the post-medieval successor to a medieval moated manor that lies on its southern side. The moat lies along the course of a natural tributary, canalised in recent years. Evidence of scattered pits over the lower-lying ground indicated periodic exploitation of springs from the late Neolithic onwards. However, agricultural activity did not occur until the middle to late Saxon period. Following the Norman Conquest, the earlier enclosure pattern was reorganised into rectangular plots. Grain was processed and stored nearby until the 12th century when the ditches were filled. The land was acquired in 1329 by Thomas Bendish who built the moated site, but beyond the moat it was unenclosed. A farmyard was created in the 16th century to the north-west where a number of latrines were found, and deposits of soil indicate that other waste material was brought here and levelled out. The land continued to be used in this way until the beginning of the 19th century.
Author
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Author:
Jim Brown
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Robert Perrin (Author contributing)
Val Fryer (Author contributing)
Tora Hylton (Author contributing)
Andy Chapman (Author contributing)
Michael J Allen (Author contributing)
Paul W Blinkhorn (Author contributing)
Laszlo Lichtenstein (Author contributing) ORCID icon
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2014
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Middle To Late Saxon (Auto Detected Temporal)
1329 (Auto Detected Temporal)
Prehistoric (Auto Detected Temporal)
12superscriptth Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
Norman Conquest (Auto Detected Temporal)
19superscriptth Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
16superscriptth Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
Neolithic (Auto Detected Temporal)
Medieval (Auto Detected Temporal)
Moated Manor (Auto Detected Subject)
PIT (Monument Type England)
DITCH (Monument Type England)
Enclosure (Auto Detected Subject)
Farmyard (Auto Detected Subject)
Moat (Auto Detected Subject)
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ADS Archive (ADS Archive)
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Created Date
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Created Date:
18 May 2015