Nayling, N. (1999). Medieval and Later Fish Weirs at Magor Pill, Gwent Levels, Coastal Change and Technological Development. Archaeology in the Severn Estuary 10. Vol 10, pp. 99-113. https://doi.org/10.5284/1069468. Cite this via datacite

Title
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Title:
Medieval and Later Fish Weirs at Magor Pill, Gwent Levels, Coastal Change and Technological Development
Subtitle
Subtitle
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Subtitle:
coastal change and technological development
Issue
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Issue:
Archaeology in the Severn Estuary 10
Series
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Series:
Archaeology in the Severn Estuary
Volume
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Volume:
10
Page Start/End
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
99 - 113
Downloads
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Downloads:
Nayling_1999_Medieval_and_Later_Fish_Weirs.pdf (5 MB) : Download
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
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ADS Terms of Use and Access
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1069468
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Publication Type:
Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
A selection of fishing structures exposed on the foreshore to the east of Magor Pill were recorded and subjected to dendrochronological and radiocarbon dating in order to provide complementary evidence for coastal retreat, and to date developments in fish weir and trap forms. The earliest traps found, dating to the 12th century, comprised arms of closely-spaced, native hardwood stakes with sub-rectangular concentrations of split oak posts at the apices of the arms indicating the former position of basket traps. Later medieval, linear fish weirs, again constructed from native hardwood species, exhibited V-shaped concentrations of stakes along their lengths. These medieval structures were located between 430 m and 620 m from the present sea wall. An 18th century or later date is suggested for post-medieval weirs containing non-native softwoods found between 320 m and 420 mfrom the seawall. A putt weir constructed from Douglas Fir and situated, in part, on the exposed peat shelf fell into disuse in the 1930s and demonstrates the extent of peat erosion in the latter half of the 20th century.
Author
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Author:
Nigel Nayling ORCID icon
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
1999
Locations
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Subjects / Periods:
Fish (Auto Detected Subject)
Fish Weir (Auto Detected Subject)
Postmedieval Weirs (Auto Detected Subject)
20TH CENTURY (Historic England Periods)
Twelfth Century (Auto Detected Temporal)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods)
Radiocarbon (Auto Detected Subject)
Posts (Auto Detected Subject)
Dendrochronological (Auto Detected Subject)
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ADS Archive (ADS Archive)
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Created Date
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Created Date:
09 Oct 2017