Rowan Robinson, J., Hodgson, J. and Fay, J. (2022). Iron working and Witherslack Woodlands. Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society 22 (series 3). Vol 22, Bowness-on-Windermere: Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society. pp. 59-74. https://doi.org/10.5284/1105533. Cite this via datacite

Title
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Title:
Iron working and Witherslack Woodlands
Issue
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Issue:
Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society 22 (series 3)
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Series:
Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society
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Volume:
22
Page Start/End
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Page Start/End:
59 - 74
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tcwaas_003_2022_vol22_0006.pdf (4 MB) :
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
Licence Type:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence icon
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International Licence
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1105533
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Journal
Abstract
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Abstract:
This article sets out the results of an archaeological and historical survey of the sites of two potential bloomeries in Witherslack Woodlands within the manor of Witherslack. The survey confirmed that both sites were at one time bloomeries which probably supplied iron for use within the manor. Samples of charcoal were extracted from both sites and submitted for dating and a date range was obtained for both sites spanning the late medieval and early post-medieval periods. This is later than the dates obtained for most other bloomery sites within the Lake District National Park and suggests that this form of iron working continued for longer than previously thought. The survey also revealed that Witherslack Woodlands continued to contribute to iron working in South Westmorland through the supply of slag and charcoal to local blast furnaces for long after the bloomeries had ceased operating.
Author
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Author:
Jeremy Rowan Robinson
John Hodgson
Jackie Fay
Publisher
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Publisher:
Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2022
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Subjects / Periods:
Iron Working
Bloomery
Survey
Late medieval
Early post-medieval
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ADS Archive (ADS Archive)
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Created Date
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Created Date:
08 Mar 2023