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Suddaby, I. (2009).
The Excavation of an Early Bronze Age Burnt Mound at Arisaig, Lochaber, Highland
. Edinburgh: Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. https://doi.org/10.5284/1017938.
Title
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Title:
The Excavation of an Early Bronze Age Burnt Mound at Arisaig, Lochaber, Highland
Series
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Series:
Scottish Archaeological Internet Reports
Volume
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Volume:
39
Number of Pages
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Number of Pages:
18
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sair39.pdf (1 MB)
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Licence Type:
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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Publication Type:
Monograph Chapter (in Series)
Abstract
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Abstract:
During the upgrading of the A830(T), the 'Road to the Isles', the remains of a disturbed burnt mound deposit were discovered and later excavated during September and October 2005 by CFA Archaeology Ltd. This is the first such feature to have been excavated in this part of the Highlands.<br /><br />The burnt mound was discovered lying partly below a modern field bank on the edge of Arisaig during a trial trenching evaluation. Excavation demonstrated that the feature was formed in an active fluvial environment and that, despite the rural and boggy location, it had suffered considerable damage since its formation, caused by both the fluvial action of the adjacent stream and by a field drain. No evidence was found for either a hearth or a formal trough. The implication of a small assemblage of local quartz from within the burnt material is discussed. The charcoal assemblage is compared to spectra of pollen from contemporary deposits of peat in the area. Studies of the nature and origin of the burnt material via the results of soil magnetic susceptibility and thin-section analyses are presented. Six radiocarbon dates from three associated contexts span the period from 2550 to 1900 BC and suggest the burnt mound accumulated during the Early Bronze Age.
Author
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Author:
Ian Suddaby
Issue Editor
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Issue Editor:
Helen Bleck
Publisher
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Publisher:
Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2009
ISBN
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ISBN:
0 903903 59 2
Author
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ISBN L:
978 0903 9035 92
Source
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Source:
BIAB (biab_online)
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Relations:
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5284/1017938
Created Date
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Created Date:
03 Jun 2011
Please click on an Article link to go to the Article Details.
Chapter Title
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Abstract
1 Abstract
1
During the upgrading of the A830(T), the 'Road to the Isles', the remains of a disturbed burnt mound deposit were discovered and later excavated during September and October 2005 by CFA Archaeology Ltd. This is the first such feature to have been excavated in this part of the Highlands. The burnt mound was discovered lying partly below a modern field bank on the edge of Arisaig during a trial trenching evaluation. Excavation demonstrated that the feature was formed in an active fluvial environment and that, despite the rural and boggy location, it had suffered considerable damage since its formation, caused by both the fluvial action of the adjacent stream and by a field drain. No evidence was found for either a hearth or a formal trough. The implication of a small assemblage of local quartz from within the burnt material is discussed. The charcoal assemblage is compared to spectra of pollen from contemporary deposits of peat in the area. Studies of the nature and origin of the burnt material via the results of soil magnetic susceptibility and thin-section analyses are presented. Six radiocarbon dates from three associated contexts span the period from 2550 to 1900 BC and suggest the burnt mound accumulated during the Early Bronze Age.
2 Acknowledgement
2
3 Introduction
3 - 5
Information on the site location, setting and circumstances of the investigation are presented.
4 The excavations
6 - 10
This chapter comprises detailed archaeological description of the excavated features. Five phases of activity have been identified.
5 The finds and environmental evidence
Torben Bjarke Ballin
Mike Cressey
Clare Ellis
11 - 14
This chapter comprises specialist reports on the quartz assemblage, charcoal and soil micromorphology. There is also a section on radiocarbon dating.
The quartz assemblage
Torben Bjarke Ballin
11 - 12
Charcoal analyses
Mike Cressey
12 - 13
Soil micromorphology
Clare Ellis
13 - 14
6 Discussion
15 - 16
The burnt mound is the first to be recorded in Lochaber and is therefore an important contribution to our understanding of the distribution of these features. Aspects of distribution, morphology and function of burnt mounds is considered.
7 References
17 - 18
The Excavation of an Early Bronze Age Burnt Mound at Arisaig, Lochaber, Highland
Ian Suddaby
During the upgrading of the A830(T), the 'Road to the Isles', the remains of a disturbed burnt mound deposit were discovered and later excavated during September and October 2005 by CFA Archaeology Ltd. This is the first such feature to have been excavated in this part of the Highlands.\r\n\r\nThe burnt mound was discovered lying partly below a modern field bank on the edge of Arisaig during a trial trenching evaluation. Excavation demonstrated that the feature was formed in an active fluvial environment and that, despite the rural and boggy location, it had suffered considerable damage since its formation, caused by both the fluvial action of the adjacent stream and by a field drain. No evidence was found for either a hearth or a formal trough. The implication of a small assemblage of local quartz from within the burnt material is discussed. The charcoal assemblage is compared to spectra of pollen from contemporary deposits of peat in the area. Studies of the nature and origin of the burnt material via the results of soil magnetic susceptibility and thin-section analyses are presented. Six radiocarbon dates from three associated contexts span the period from 2550 to 1900 BC and suggest the burnt mound accumulated during the Early Bronze Age.