Title: |
Test Pitting at the former Marconi Wireless Factory (SELEX Communications plc) New Street, Chelmsford - An Archaeological Evaluation |
Series: |
Cambridge Archaeological Unit unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
cambridg3-27825_1.pdf (16 MB)
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cambridg3-27825_2.pdf (16 MB)
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
An archaeological evaluation of the former Marconi Wireless Factory site, New Street, Chelmsford. Ten test pits were dug by the CAU in May 2007 within the car park and roadway areas outside the current factory buildings occupied by Selex Communications plc. This was undertaken prior to the prior to the possible sale of the site and demolition of the factory in order to determine the level of archaeological truncation and to assess the potential for archaeology within this previously unevaluated area of North Chelmsford. The limited sampling suggested that no more than 50% of the development area had potential for greater sub-surface survival of archaeology, with an area of probable truncation existing beneath the 1912 factory, but deeper sequences of possible early agricultural soils surviving at the south end of the site close to the railway embankment and at the far west of the site alongside Townfield Street East. A nineteenth century brick demolition horizon was identified across the southern part of the evaluated areas, although no clearly earlier archaeological features were identified. A possible brickearth quarry with up to 2.5m of redeposited loam, clay and gravel was sampled at the west end of the site, the latter containing Victorian pottery and 18th century bottle glass. To the south-east of this, part of the foundations or cellar of the T.D.Ridley Steam Corn Mill (late 19th - early 20th century) were locatedbeneath the current car park area. |
Author: |
Simon Timberlake
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Publisher: |
Cambridge Archaeological Unit
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Other Person/Org: |
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Essex County Council Historic Environment Records (OASIS Reviewer)
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Year of Publication: |
2007
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Locations: |
Site: |
Marconi New Street Works |
Parish: |
CHELMSFORD |
District: |
Chelmsford |
County: |
Essex |
Country: |
England |
Grid Reference: 570790, 207350 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
cambridg3-27825 |
OBIB: |
Report No. 733 |
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Note: |
25 page report, bound with wire comb, clear plastic and card covers, with colour frontspiece and 11 B and W and colour plates (incl. photographs)
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
23 Nov 2016 |