Children, G., Crooks, K. and Higgins, D. (2014). Archaeological Excavation Land at the Corner of Pound Street and Whitburn Street Bridgnorth Shropshire. Border Archaeology. https://doi.org/10.5284/1051014. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
Archaeological Excavation Land at the Corner of Pound Street and Whitburn Street Bridgnorth Shropshire
Series
Series
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Series:
Border Archaeology unpublished report series
Downloads
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Downloads:
borderar1-336261_1.pdf (2 MB) : Download
Licence Type
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Licence Type:
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence icon
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International Licence
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1051014
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
Abstract
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Abstract:
Border Archaeology conducted a programme of archaeological excavation between March 24th and April 4th 2014 on land situated at the corner of Pound Street and Whitburn Street in Bridgnorth Shropshire prior to the construction of nine dwellings. The clay tobacco pipe kiln identified during the 2007 evaluation was excavated, together with further structures representing the SE corner of the factory complex. The kiln base that was found during this work is regarded as being of national importance: 1/ It is the most complete kiln base ever excavated 2/ It includes construction techniques unparalleled on any other known site 3/ It includes fragments of sagger (which contains the pottery to protect it from direct contact with the flame during firing) or kiln furniture of a form that has not been previously recorded and that are of unknown function 4/The construction technique used for the muffle (the inner chamber inside the firing chamber) is extremely unusual. A quantity of kiln debris was recovered, including fragments of the kiln's muffle chamber and clay-pipe 'wasters' (deformed or otherwise defective ceramic items discarded at manufacture), with the pipe wasters revealing that at least 27 different designs of clay pipe were manufactured on the site. A decision was subsequently made to preserve the structure of the kiln itself beneath the development and a further site visit was thus undertaken on May 9th 2014 to observe factory wall (040) and stone wall (006) being lowered. The kiln was then covered with sand and protected by concrete beams.
Author
Author
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Author:
G Children
K Crooks
D Higgins
Publisher
Publisher
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Publisher:
Border Archaeology
Other Person/Org
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Shropshire HER (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2014
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Land at the Corner of Pound Street and Whitburn Street
County: Shropshire
District: Shropshire
Parish: BRIDGNORTH
Country: England
Grid Reference: 371340, 293110 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CERAMIC (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CERAMIC (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) KILN FURNITURE (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) KILN WASTE (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) MOULD (Object England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) SHERD (Object England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) BOUNDARY WALL (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CLAY PIPE KILN (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CLAY TOBACCO PIPE FACTORY (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) CULVERT (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) FACTORY (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) MUFFLE KILN (Monus)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) PIPE WORKSHOP (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) PIT (Monument Type England)
MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) TENEMENT (Monument Type England)
POST MEDIEVAL (Historic England Periods) WALL (Monument Type England)
EXCAVATION (Event)
Identifiers
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: borderar1-336261
OBIB: BA1406WSB
Note
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Note:
87 page colour bound report
Source
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OASIS (OASIS)
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Created Date
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Created Date:
22 Mar 2019