Title: |
Archaeological Evaluation at The Rectory, High St, Chinnor, Oxford |
Series: |
John Moore Heritage Services unpublished report series
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Downloads: |
johnmoor1-217402_1.pdf (1 MB)
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Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
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DOI |
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Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
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Abstract: |
A five tonne excavator fitted with a toothless 1.5m wide ditching bucket was used to
excavate the two trenches each 10m long across the footprint of proposed dwelling
and garage. Due to presence of garden features within evaluation area, trenches were
slightly relocated from proposed trench locations. The ground was reduced down to
the archaeological horizon and/or top of natural deposit.
Archaeological deposits and features revealed were then cleaned by hand and
recorded at an appropriate level. Archaeological features had written, drawn and
photographic records made of them, and all deposits and features were assigned
individual context numbers. All artefacts were collected, except ceramic building
material where representative samples were taken, analysed and nor retained. The archaeological field evaluation was successful and meets the aims of the
investigations, which were laid out in the WSI.
Pit 1/05 investigated in Trench 1, which contained probable 15th
– 16th century pottery
and animal bones showing slice marks, is clearly result of domestic activities in the
late medieval period within the evaluated site.
Limestone wall foundation 2/09 and the demolition layers investigated in Trench 2
presumably represent the remains of the same structure. The dimension of the wall
foundation suggests that its may possibly be related to an internal wall of a larger
building or the outer wall of a small outbuilding. Dating evidence recovered from the
demolition layer points to a late medieval or early post-medieval origin for the
investigated remains. On-line available historic maps of Chinnor (NLS, OM), does
not show any standing structure on the site, which suggest that the remains of the wall
foundation and the demolition layers are related to a structure which was demolished
before 1881. |
Author: |
Andrej Čelovský
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Publisher: |
John Moore Heritage Services
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Year of Publication: |
2015
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Locations: |
District: |
South Oxfordshire |
Parish: |
Chinnor |
Country: |
England |
County: |
Oxfordshire |
Grid Reference: 475699, 200979 (Easting, Northing)
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Subjects / Periods: |
SHERD
(Object England)
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MEDIEVAL SHERD
(Tag)
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PIT
(Monument Type England)
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MEDIEVAL PIT
(Tag)
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EVALUATION
(Event)
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WALL
(Monument Type England)
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POST MEDIEVAL WALL
(Tag)
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ROOF TILE
(Object England)
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MEDIEVAL ROOF TILE
(Tag)
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MEDIEVAL
(Historic England Periods)
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POST MEDIEVAL
(Historic England Periods)
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Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
johnmoor1-217402 |
OBIB: |
Report number: 3290 |
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Note: |
This report was uploaded to the OASIS system by the named Publisher. The report has been transferred into the ADS Library for public access and to facilitate future research.
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Source: |
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Relations: |
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Created Date: |
19 May 2022 |