Title: |
Land at Slipper Lane, Mirfield Moor, West Yorkshire: Archaeological Evaluation |
Series: |
Cotswold Archaeology unpublished report series
|
Downloads: |
cotswold2-512760_208368.pdf (3 MB)
:
|
Download
|
|
Biblio Note |
This report was uploaded to the OASIS system by the named Publisher. The report has not been reviewed by the relevant HER. The report has been transferred into the ADS Library for public access and to facilitate future research.
|
Licence Type: |
ADS Terms of Use and Access
|
DOI |
|
Publication Type: |
Report (in Series)
|
Abstract: |
The evaluation comprised the excavation and investigation of thirty-eight 50m trial
trenches (1900 linear metres), in accordance with the trench layout presented in
Figure 2. Trenches were set out on OS National Grid (NGR) co-ordinates using a
Leica 1200 series SmartRover GPS and scanned for live services by trained CA
staff using CAT and Genny equipment. Trenches were generally positioned to avoid
known quarried areas, although several trenches were positioned to confirm the
edge of the open-cast mine, as shown on existing plans. All trenches were
excavated by a mechanical excavator equipped with a toothless grading bucket. All
machine excavation was undertaken under constant archaeological supervision to
the top of the first significant archaeological horizon or the geological substrate,
whichever was encountered first. Where potential archaeological deposits and
features were encountered, they were excavated by hand in accordance with CA’s
Technical Manual 1: Fieldwork Recording Manual (CA 2013). In September 2014, Cotswold Archaeology carried out an archaeological evaluation at
Slipper Lane, Mirfield Moor, West Yorkshire. The evaluation was commissioned by Urban
Evolution Ltd, acting on behalf of Park Crescent Ltd, and the results will be offered in support
of a planning application that has been submitted for the mixed use development of the site.
The evaluation demonstrated that the extent of 20th-century open-cast mining within the site
was slightly more extensive than indicated on existing plans and that the area surrounding
the open-cast mine had been heavily disturbed, with large-scale groundworks and land
reinstatement being undertaken across most of the site. This activity comprised localised
quarrying, ground reduction, the laying of made-ground and the possible excavation of
mineshafts. The only area where the original land surface appeared to survive relatively
intact was at the eastern end of the site. The only features encountered were two small,
shallow undated ditches, two modern field boundary ditches and the sites of two possible
lime kilns dating to the 18th century or later. The latter may have been used to manufacture
quick lime mortar for the construction of buildings associated with mining in the area or for
providing lime to improve sour land when the moorland was enclosed in the late 18th/early
19th century. |
Author: |
J Mordue
|
Publisher: |
Cotswold Archaeology
|
Year of Publication: |
2014
|
Locations: |
District: |
Kirklees |
Country: |
England |
County: |
West Yorkshire |
Parish: |
Mirfield |
Grid Reference: 419629, 421719 (Easting, Northing)
|
|
Subjects / Periods: |
DITCH
(Monument Type England)
|
EVALUATION
(Event)
|
QUARRY
(Monument Type England)
|
BOUNDARY DITCH
(Monument Type England)
|
20TH CENTURY MINE SHAFT
(Tag)
|
LIME KILN
(Monument Type England)
|
20TH CENTURY QUARRY
(Tag)
|
20TH CENTURY BOUNDARY DITCH
(Tag)
|
MINE SHAFT
(Monument Type England)
|
POST MEDIEVAL LIME KILN
(Tag)
|
UNCERTAIN DITCH
(Tag)
|
POST MEDIEVAL BOUNDARY DITCH
(Tag)
|
20TH CENTURY
(Historic England Periods)
|
POST MEDIEVAL
(Historic England Periods)
|
UNCERTAIN
(Historic England Periods)
|
|
Identifiers: |
OASIS Id: |
cotswold2-512760 |
Report id: |
14504 |
|
Source: |
|
Relations: |
|
Created Date: |
15 Aug 2023 |