McDonald, T. (1995). Welwyn Hall, Welwyn, Hertfordshire: An Archaeological Excavation (HAT Report No 138). Hertfordshire Archaeological Trust.

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Title: Welwyn Hall, Welwyn, Hertfordshire: An Archaeological Excavation (HAT Report No 138)
Number of Pages: 29
Biblio Note Please note that this is a bibliographic record only, as originally entered into the BIAB database. The ADS have no files for download, and unfortunately cannot advise further on where to access hard copy or digital versions.
Publication Type: Report
Abstract: Excavations were undertaken to further investigate areas of archaeological potential identified during evaluation on land proposed for development at Welwyn Hall. Three areas were investigated. A number of features in all areas were tentatively dated as representing pre 1st-2nd century activity, and a boundary ditch cut in area A was shown to have been ceased to be maintained during the 1st-2nd century. Further investigation in area B of a possible mausoleum structure revealed that the structure was well preserved and intact. The excavation re-affirmed the absence of a boundary or 'precinct ditch' recorded to the north and west of the mausoleum in 1976-77, and the three burials aligned east/west (previously thought to lie within the 'precinct ditch') were shown to be part of a 4th centruy cemetery which post-dated the demolition of the mausoleum. Although the function of the building remained unclear, features such as an east/west alignment, and apse to the east, a central cellar, and ambulatory or walkway, a squared niche for a shrine suggested a religious function. The presence of plastered walls, arched entrances and opus signium floor also suggested a high status building. Later features identified included a line of seven postholes representing the vestiges of a boundary fence line of post-medieval date. [AIP]
Author: T McDonald
Publisher: Hertfordshire Archaeological Trust
Year of Publication: 1995
Locations:
Location - Auto Detected: Welwyn Hall
Note: Date Of Issue From: 1995 Date Of Coverage From: 01 Date Of Coverage To: 01 Editorial Expansion: Site name: WELWYN HALL, WELWYN
Study area:
Investigation type: Post-determination/Research
District: Welwyn Hatfield
Monument: CEMETERY.. Roman (AD43-410), MAUSOLEUM.. Roman (AD43-410), [FENCE.BOUNDARY] Post-medieval (1540-1901)
Ngr: TL23201640
Parish: Welwyn
Postcode: AL6 9LF
Source:
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BIAB (Archaeological Investigations Project (AIP))
Created Date: 19 Jan 2009