Cocroft, W. D. and Newsome, S. (2009). The Atomic Weapons Establishment, Foulness, Essex: Cold War Research and Development Site. Survey report . Fort Cumberland: Historic England. https://doi.org/10.5284/1037479. Cite this using datacite

Title
Title
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Title:
The Atomic Weapons Establishment, Foulness, Essex: Cold War Research and Development Site. Survey report
Series
Series
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Series:
Historic England Research Reports
Downloads
Downloads
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Downloads:
englishh2-108265_1.pdf (4 MB) : Download
Licence Type
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ADS, CC-BY 4.0 or CC-BY 4.0 NC.
Licence Type:
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ADS Terms of Use and Access
DOI
DOI
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.5284/1037479
Publication Type
Publication Type
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Publication Type:
Report (in Series)
Abstract
Abstract
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Abstract:
The former Atomic Weapons Research Establishment, Foulness, is located on the north shore of the Thames Estuary, 9km (5½ miles) north-east of Southend-on-Sea, centred at TQ 98 91. It is amongst a handful of sites in England associated with the development of nuclear weapons and investigations into their effects. Internationally, such sites are rare, especially those associated with the pioneering stages of this technology. The site's history spans the full duration of the Cold War and research was undertaken within the establishment on all Britain's service nuclear weapons. A notable feature of the range is the building specially constructed for the assembly of Britain's first atomic device that was successfully detonated at Monte Bello, Australia in October 1952. This report describes the evolution of the local landscape up to 1945 and the physical development of the establishment. It also places its structures within the historical context of the development of Britain's Cold War nuclear weapons programmes. Shoeburyness range is an active military test area and there is no public access.
Author
Author
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Author:
Wayne D Cocroft ORCID icon
Sarah Newsome ORCID icon
Publisher
Publisher
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Publisher:
Historic England
Other Person/Org
Other Person/Org
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Other Person/Org:
Historic England (OASIS Reviewer)
Essex County Council Historic Environment (OASIS Reviewer)
Year of Publication
Year of Publication
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Year of Publication:
2009
Locations
Locations
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Locations:
Site: Foulness Atomic Weapons Establishment
County: Essex
District: Rochford
Parish: FOULNESS
Country: England
Grid Reference: 598500, 191500 (Easting, Northing)
Subjects / Periods
Subjects / Periods
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Subjects / Periods:
20TH CENTURY (Historic England Periods) WEAPONS TESTING SITE (Monument Type England)
AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION (Event)
FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT) (Event)
FIELD SURVEY (Event)
AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY (Event)
Identifiers
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Identifiers:
OASIS Id: englishh2-108265
OBIB: 13/2009
Note
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Note:
A4 heat-bound report of 128pp (ISSN 1749 8775)
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OASIS (OASIS)
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Created Date
Created Date
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Created Date:
01 Feb 2018